目的:探究清肺通络膏对流感病毒诱导的肺炎大鼠肺组织中PI3K/AKT/NF-KB信号传导通路的调控机制。方法:将40只Wistar大鼠随机分为正常组,模型组,清肺通络膏高、中、低剂量组,除正常组外,采用鼻腔接种流感病毒FM1株诱导Wistar幼龄大鼠肺炎...目的:探究清肺通络膏对流感病毒诱导的肺炎大鼠肺组织中PI3K/AKT/NF-KB信号传导通路的调控机制。方法:将40只Wistar大鼠随机分为正常组,模型组,清肺通络膏高、中、低剂量组,除正常组外,采用鼻腔接种流感病毒FM1株诱导Wistar幼龄大鼠肺炎,在感染后各治疗组采用清肺通络膏贴敷于大鼠背部肺脏投影区治疗。观察各组大鼠的一般状态;肺组织形态学;采用免疫组化染色法检测各组大鼠肺组织PI3K,AKT,核因子NFB p65的表达水平。结果:与正常组相比,模型组大鼠肺组织中PI3K,AKT,NF-k B p65的表达显著增高(P<0.05),清肺通络膏高剂量组PI3K,AKT,NF-k B p65的表达较模型组明显降低(P<0.05)。结论:清肺通络膏通过抑制PI3K/AKT信号通路,使NF-k B p65表达降低,从而减轻了肺组织的病理损伤,达到治疗目的。展开更多
Objectives:This study is to investigate the effects of new anti-tumor formular(NAF)on expression of PCNA,P21 ras and NF-KB P65 in liver precancerous lesions of HBV large envelope transgenic mice injected by aflatoxin ...Objectives:This study is to investigate the effects of new anti-tumor formular(NAF)on expression of PCNA,P21 ras and NF-KB P65 in liver precancerous lesions of HBV large envelope transgenic mice injected by aflatoxin B1(AFB1).Methods:The precancerous HBV large envelope transgenic mouse injected by AFB1 liver model was used.Mice was given water,NAF concentrated water solution throughout the whole experiment(48 weeks).PCNA,P21 ras and NF-KB P65 protein expression were detected by immunohistochemical method.Results: PCNA,P21 ras and NF-KB P65 expressions were significantly inhibited by NAF treatment.Conclusion NAF inhibited PCNA,P21 ras and NF-KB P65 protein expressions,therefore,NAF could show obvious effects on protecting against synergistic hepatoearcinogenesis of HBV and AFB1.展开更多
目的探讨沉默信息调节因子1(SIRT1)在异烟肼致人肝细胞损伤中的作用。方法培养人正常肝细胞HL-7702,实验分为6组:空白对照组、异烟肼组、异烟肼+SIRT1激动剂组、SIRT1激动剂对照组、异烟肼+SIRT1抑制剂组、SIRT1抑制剂对照组。取各组细...目的探讨沉默信息调节因子1(SIRT1)在异烟肼致人肝细胞损伤中的作用。方法培养人正常肝细胞HL-7702,实验分为6组:空白对照组、异烟肼组、异烟肼+SIRT1激动剂组、SIRT1激动剂对照组、异烟肼+SIRT1抑制剂组、SIRT1抑制剂对照组。取各组细胞上清液测定丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)含量;实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(q RT-PCR)检测肝细胞SIRT1、NF-k B p65 mRNA表达水平;酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测SIRT1、核转录因子k B(NF-k B p65)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)蛋白表达水平。结果与空白对照组比较,异烟肼组细胞SIRT1的mRNA和蛋白表达下降(P<0.05),其下游靶基因NF-k B p65的mRNA和蛋白表达升高(P<0.05),炎症因子IL-6、TNF-α蛋白表达水平升高(P<0.05)。加入SIRT1激动剂可减轻异烟肼引起的炎症反应,加入SIRT1抑制剂可使NF-k B p65、IL-6、TNF-α表达水平进一步升高从而加重细胞的炎症损伤。结论异烟肼诱导肝细胞损伤过程中,降低SIRT1水平,增加炎症因子的表达。SIRT1的激活可以通过降低NF-k B p65表达进而减轻肝细胞损伤的发生。展开更多
目的:探讨RNAi靶向抑制p65基因对骨髓间充质干细胞(MSCs)向神经元分化中的影响。方法:采用RNAi干扰技术,Rn-p65-siRNA转染体外培养的大鼠MSCs,用盐酸法舒地尔诱导MSCs向神经元分化,并以未转染组及Cy3标记的negative control siRNA为对...目的:探讨RNAi靶向抑制p65基因对骨髓间充质干细胞(MSCs)向神经元分化中的影响。方法:采用RNAi干扰技术,Rn-p65-siRNA转染体外培养的大鼠MSCs,用盐酸法舒地尔诱导MSCs向神经元分化,并以未转染组及Cy3标记的negative control siRNA为对照组。在倒置荧光显微镜下观察经negative control siRNA转染24 h、48h及72 h后MSCs的荧光表达变化;采用MTT比色法检测转染前、转染24 h、48 h及72 h后MSCs的存活率;RTPCR检测p65 mRNA的表达;Western blot法检测3组MSCs中p65蛋白的表达;细胞免疫组化法检测p65蛋白、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、神经元微管结合蛋白(MAP-2)和胶质细胞原纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP)的表达。结果:Negative control siRNA转染72 h,MSCs荧光表达最强,转染率可达83.3%±3.8%;Rn-p65-siRNA转染组MSCs的p65 mRNA转录下降,p65蛋白表达减少;Rn-p65-siRNA转染组的MSCs存活率也显著减少,显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。转染72 h后,诱导转染组MSCs向神经元分化的诱导效果最佳,可高效表达NSE、MAP-2等,而不表达胶质纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP),与对照组比较有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:靶向抑制p65基因表达可促进骨髓间充质干细胞(MSCs)向神经元分化。展开更多
文摘目的:探究清肺通络膏对流感病毒诱导的肺炎大鼠肺组织中PI3K/AKT/NF-KB信号传导通路的调控机制。方法:将40只Wistar大鼠随机分为正常组,模型组,清肺通络膏高、中、低剂量组,除正常组外,采用鼻腔接种流感病毒FM1株诱导Wistar幼龄大鼠肺炎,在感染后各治疗组采用清肺通络膏贴敷于大鼠背部肺脏投影区治疗。观察各组大鼠的一般状态;肺组织形态学;采用免疫组化染色法检测各组大鼠肺组织PI3K,AKT,核因子NFB p65的表达水平。结果:与正常组相比,模型组大鼠肺组织中PI3K,AKT,NF-k B p65的表达显著增高(P<0.05),清肺通络膏高剂量组PI3K,AKT,NF-k B p65的表达较模型组明显降低(P<0.05)。结论:清肺通络膏通过抑制PI3K/AKT信号通路,使NF-k B p65表达降低,从而减轻了肺组织的病理损伤,达到治疗目的。
文摘Objectives:This study is to investigate the effects of new anti-tumor formular(NAF)on expression of PCNA,P21 ras and NF-KB P65 in liver precancerous lesions of HBV large envelope transgenic mice injected by aflatoxin B1(AFB1).Methods:The precancerous HBV large envelope transgenic mouse injected by AFB1 liver model was used.Mice was given water,NAF concentrated water solution throughout the whole experiment(48 weeks).PCNA,P21 ras and NF-KB P65 protein expression were detected by immunohistochemical method.Results: PCNA,P21 ras and NF-KB P65 expressions were significantly inhibited by NAF treatment.Conclusion NAF inhibited PCNA,P21 ras and NF-KB P65 protein expressions,therefore,NAF could show obvious effects on protecting against synergistic hepatoearcinogenesis of HBV and AFB1.
基金This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2010CB912100 and 2007CB914500), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30821065, 30930052 and 90813024), and the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality.
文摘目的探讨沉默信息调节因子1(SIRT1)在异烟肼致人肝细胞损伤中的作用。方法培养人正常肝细胞HL-7702,实验分为6组:空白对照组、异烟肼组、异烟肼+SIRT1激动剂组、SIRT1激动剂对照组、异烟肼+SIRT1抑制剂组、SIRT1抑制剂对照组。取各组细胞上清液测定丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)含量;实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(q RT-PCR)检测肝细胞SIRT1、NF-k B p65 mRNA表达水平;酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测SIRT1、核转录因子k B(NF-k B p65)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)蛋白表达水平。结果与空白对照组比较,异烟肼组细胞SIRT1的mRNA和蛋白表达下降(P<0.05),其下游靶基因NF-k B p65的mRNA和蛋白表达升高(P<0.05),炎症因子IL-6、TNF-α蛋白表达水平升高(P<0.05)。加入SIRT1激动剂可减轻异烟肼引起的炎症反应,加入SIRT1抑制剂可使NF-k B p65、IL-6、TNF-α表达水平进一步升高从而加重细胞的炎症损伤。结论异烟肼诱导肝细胞损伤过程中,降低SIRT1水平,增加炎症因子的表达。SIRT1的激活可以通过降低NF-k B p65表达进而减轻肝细胞损伤的发生。