Construction of Plant Virus Expression Vector pClYVV/CP/W and Expression of GFP

[ Objective] The study was to report the construction of plant virus expression vector pCIYVV/CP/W and the expression of green fluorescent protein（GFP） with pCIYVV/CP/W, and to develop effective plat virus vector for plant bioreactor to produce useful protein. [ Method] A section of multiple cloning sites among NIb/CP genes in pCIYVV genome and deoxyribonucleotide polylinker of cleavage recognition sequence containing viral protease Nla were cloned with infectivity full-length cDNA of clover yellow vein virus （CIYVV）, and pCIYVV/CP/W vector was constructed, GFP gene was inserted into pCIyVV/CP/W to construct the pCIYVV/CP/W/GFP vector. The transcription situation of recombinant virus clone was detected by RT-PCR, and targeted gene products expressed by recombinant virus clone were detected with western blot （WB）. [Result] The broad bean seedling inoculated with pCIYVV/CP/W/GFP expressed the same symptom as wild type CIYVV, morbidity was of 100%, the result showed that recombinant virus clone pCIYVV/CP/W/GFP didn＇t suppress, insertion of foreign gene didn＇t destroy the open reading frame of pCIYVV/CP/W. Foreign gene can keep living in F, progeny virus genorne steadily, recombinant virus clone pCIYVV/CP/W/GFP could steadily express GFP in progeny virus at least.[ Conclusion] The useful plant virus vector was provided for useful protein expressing.

植物病毒表达载体pClYVV/CP/W的构建及GFP表达的研究

[目的]研究植物病毒表达载体pC1YVV/CP/W的构建及用pC1YVV/CP/W表达绿色荧光蛋白(GFP),为植物反应器生产有用蛋白、开发有效的植物病毒载体提供参考。[方法]用三叶草黄脉病毒侵染性全长cDNA克隆pC1YVV基因组的Mb/CP基因之间的一段多克隆位点和两侧含有病毒蛋白酶NIa切割识别序列的多聚脱氧核糖核苷酸接头,构建pC1YVV/CP/W载体,并将绿色荧光蛋白基因插入pC1YVV/CP/W中构建pC1YVV/CP/W/GFP载体,用反转录PCR对重组病毒克隆转录情况进行检测,并用Western杂交对重组病毒克隆表达的目的基因产物进行测定。[结果]pC1YVV/CP/W/GFP接种的蚕豆幼苗表现出与野生型C1YVV相同的症状,发病率达100%,表明重组病毒克隆pClYVV/CP/W/GFP有侵染性,外源基因的插入没有破坏载体pClYVV/CP/W的开放阅读框;外源基因在F_4子代病毒基因组中稳定存在;重组病毒克隆pC1YVV/CP/W/GFP至少到F_4子代病毒能稳定表达GFP。[结论]该研究结果为用植物表达有用蛋白提供了有用的植物病毒载体。