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酵母pac-1基因的克隆、序列分析和在大肠杆菌中的高效表达及活性测定 被引量:3
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作者 步威 孙洁霖 杨希才 《生物工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第2期203-206,共4页
The Schizosaccharmyces pombe pac\|1 gene product is a kind of dsRNA dependent ribonuclease,which has potential to degrade the dsRNA viral genome, the replication form of ssRNA viral genome and viroid genome.Therefore,... The Schizosaccharmyces pombe pac\|1 gene product is a kind of dsRNA dependent ribonuclease,which has potential to degrade the dsRNA viral genome, the replication form of ssRNA viral genome and viroid genome.Therefore,to introduce the pac\|1 gene into plants conferring them resistance to viruses is a new method of establishing the anti\|virus transgenic plant.The pac\|1 gene from the S.pmobe genome DNA isolated from China was cloned by means of PCR amplification.The pac\|1 gene was inserted into the cloning vector pGEM\|7Zf(+) by using restriction endonuclease Kpn Ⅰ/Bam HI.Sequencing analysis shows that it is a complete gene with 1095 necleotides.Compared to the reported pac\|1 gene,its homology is significant,but with 5 nucleotides differences,leading to only one amino acid difference. Pac\|1 gene was inserted into the prodaryotic expression vector pET\|21(a) by using the restriction endonuclase Nde Ⅰ/Bam HI.It was induced by the IPTG in E.coli BL21 harbouring the recombinant vector pET\| pac\|1 .The pac\|1 gene product is analyzed by the SDS\|PAGE.The result shows the product of pac\|1 gene exists in the supernatant part as soluble form and in the precipitant part as inclusion bodies after the cells were lysed by ultrasonic wave.The supernatant was applied to detect the enzyme activity of pac\|1 gene product.We conclued that pac\|1 gene has the biological activity of degrading the CMV\|dsRNA. 展开更多
关键词 粟酒裂殖酵母pac-1基因 DSRNA 核糖核酸酶 原核表达 CMV-dsRNA 大肠杆菌
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dsRNA分解酶PAC 1对4种植物病毒、3种类病毒dsRNA的降解活性检测及转pac 1基因烟草的获得 被引量:4
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作者 李黎 李世访 +2 位作者 郭立华 吴祖建 王红清 《植物病理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期489-495,共7页
将来自粟酒裂殖酵母的pac1基因,导入原核表达载体pET-5a中,并转入大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)pLysS,经IPTG诱导,其表达产物能够降解4种植物病毒Cucumber mosaic virus(CMV)、Tobacco mosaic virus(TMV)、Rice black-streakeddwarf(RBSDV)和Rice d... 将来自粟酒裂殖酵母的pac1基因,导入原核表达载体pET-5a中,并转入大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)pLysS,经IPTG诱导,其表达产物能够降解4种植物病毒Cucumber mosaic virus(CMV)、Tobacco mosaic virus(TMV)、Rice black-streakeddwarf(RBSDV)和Rice dwarf virus(RDV)和3种类病毒Apple scar skin viroid(ASSVd)、Coleus blumei viroid(CBVd)和Hopstunt viroid(HSVd)的dsRNA。将pac1导入双元载体pBI121,并转入根癌农杆菌LBA4404,以烟草(品种NC89)组培苗的叶片为受体材料进行转化,经过诱导愈伤、分化、再生和筛选培养,获得了50株Kan抗性植株,收获T1种子分别播种,对这些转基因植株进行分子生物学检测。PCR、PCR-Southern和RT-PCR检测结果表明,pac1基因已整合到受体基因组中。 展开更多
关键词 pac1基因 双链RNA分解酶 转基因烟草 dsRNA病毒 类病毒
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