Gao Xiaosong, a famous Chinese musician, film director and writer, still remembers the biggest dream of his childhood."My dream was to have a place where I could read the books I like, listen to the music I love ...Gao Xiaosong, a famous Chinese musician, film director and writer, still remembers the biggest dream of his childhood."My dream was to have a place where I could read the books I like, listen to the music I love and watch my favorite films,"he said.展开更多
To solve the problem that traditional pull based information service can’t meet the demand of long term users getting domain information timely and properly, an adaptive and active computing paradigm (AACP) for per...To solve the problem that traditional pull based information service can’t meet the demand of long term users getting domain information timely and properly, an adaptive and active computing paradigm (AACP) for personalized information service in heterogeneous environment is proposed to provide user centered, push based higsh quality information service timely in a proper way, the motivation of which is generalized as R 4 Service: the right information at the right time in the right way to the right person, upon which formalized algorithms framework of adaptive user profile management, incremental information retrieval, information filtering, and active delivery mechanism are discussed in details. The AACP paradigm serves users in a push based, event driven, interest related, adaptive and active information service mode, which is useful and promising for long term user to gain fresh information instead of polling from kinds of information sources.展开更多
This case study focuses on the current and future needs of the management accounting within the Tallinn city government and their potential relationships with the sustainability reporting. This analysis is based on th...This case study focuses on the current and future needs of the management accounting within the Tallinn city government and their potential relationships with the sustainability reporting. This analysis is based on the study carried out within the city organizations in 2011. The questionnaire drawn up by the authors includes several questions about the current management accounting tools of the city and their development and support needs. The authors also add some questions related to the sustainability reporting, which is obligatory for the city as one of the members of the Aalborg Charter. The quantitative methodology was used. The authors' conclusion is that the level of the managerial accountability of the Estonian municipality is increasing and its sole economic focus is changing to a broader perspective. According to the findings of the study, the authors argue that both management accounting principles and sustainability principles are coming closer together. By using Talcott Parsons' adaptation, goal attainment, integration, and latency (AGIL) paradigm, the authors point out four critical components for implementing the sustainability reporting into a management accounting system. The results of this study highlight the role of values in the management accounting development, which is in harmony with the AGIL paradigm.展开更多
文摘Gao Xiaosong, a famous Chinese musician, film director and writer, still remembers the biggest dream of his childhood."My dream was to have a place where I could read the books I like, listen to the music I love and watch my favorite films,"he said.
文摘To solve the problem that traditional pull based information service can’t meet the demand of long term users getting domain information timely and properly, an adaptive and active computing paradigm (AACP) for personalized information service in heterogeneous environment is proposed to provide user centered, push based higsh quality information service timely in a proper way, the motivation of which is generalized as R 4 Service: the right information at the right time in the right way to the right person, upon which formalized algorithms framework of adaptive user profile management, incremental information retrieval, information filtering, and active delivery mechanism are discussed in details. The AACP paradigm serves users in a push based, event driven, interest related, adaptive and active information service mode, which is useful and promising for long term user to gain fresh information instead of polling from kinds of information sources.
文摘This case study focuses on the current and future needs of the management accounting within the Tallinn city government and their potential relationships with the sustainability reporting. This analysis is based on the study carried out within the city organizations in 2011. The questionnaire drawn up by the authors includes several questions about the current management accounting tools of the city and their development and support needs. The authors also add some questions related to the sustainability reporting, which is obligatory for the city as one of the members of the Aalborg Charter. The quantitative methodology was used. The authors' conclusion is that the level of the managerial accountability of the Estonian municipality is increasing and its sole economic focus is changing to a broader perspective. According to the findings of the study, the authors argue that both management accounting principles and sustainability principles are coming closer together. By using Talcott Parsons' adaptation, goal attainment, integration, and latency (AGIL) paradigm, the authors point out four critical components for implementing the sustainability reporting into a management accounting system. The results of this study highlight the role of values in the management accounting development, which is in harmony with the AGIL paradigm.