JWL equation of state（EOS） parameter for most energetic materials is blank,that makes it impossible for the numerical simulation of the explosive dynamic response and damage effects.In this paper,the numerical calcu...JWL equation of state（EOS） parameter for most energetic materials is blank,that makes it impossible for the numerical simulation of the explosive dynamic response and damage effects.In this paper,the numerical calculation of JWL EOS parameters for the gaseous,liquid and condensed source of the explosion was performed,the numerical simulation for the bottleneck problem of the dynamic response and damage effects for the aluminized explosives and some other non-ideal explosion source was solved,the visualization software for the detonation parameters and numerical parameters of JWL equation was developed.The results were relatively consistent with the experimental data.展开更多
Associating fluids containing water and alkanols show a strong non-ideal behaviour on thermodynamic properties Simple cubic equations of state （EOS）. such as the Peng-Robinson （PR） equation, with conventional mixi...Associating fluids containing water and alkanols show a strong non-ideal behaviour on thermodynamic properties Simple cubic equations of state （EOS）. such as the Peng-Robinson （PR） equation, with conventional mixing rules are popular lbr its simplicity and eas3＇ implementation. However it is incapable of reliably representing the phase behaviour of associating mixtures. An effort has been made in this study to develop a new model in which the non-densit3＇-dependent mixing rules are applied to the PR EOS to represent the phase behaviour of associating fluids. The proposed model takes into account of the polarity in the attractive term of the EOS by including both the conventional random mixing term and the asymmetric interaction term. The proposed model has been successfully applied to the calculation of the vapor-liquid equilibrium （VLE） and liquid-liquid equilibrium （LLE） of fluids containing water, alkanols, acid gases, and hydrocarbons. A satisfactory agreement between the predictions of the proposed model and the experimental data in the literature is reached.展开更多
1 INTRODUCTIONSince the days when Soave [1] and Peng and Robinson [2] disclosed their modifiedvan der Waals(vdW)equations of state(EOS),a large number of papers on the samesubject have been published.All vdW type EOS ...1 INTRODUCTIONSince the days when Soave [1] and Peng and Robinson [2] disclosed their modifiedvan der Waals(vdW)equations of state(EOS),a large number of papers on the samesubject have been published.All vdW type EOS are similar in structure,as they are de-rived from a generalized equation [3].Therefore,studies on vdW EOS are essentially fo-cused on the searching of the most rational parameters and the most appropriaterepresentation of these parameters.Although a lot of efforts were paid on this subject展开更多
氢氟烃(HFC)/氢氟烃和氢氟烃/碳氢(HC)混合物是两类重要的制冷工质。采用PR状态方程结合Horon-Vidal(HV)混合规则对7种HFC/HFC和7种HFC/HC二元混合物的气液相平衡性质进行了计算,并与PR状态方程结合van der Waals(vdW)混合规则的计算结...氢氟烃(HFC)/氢氟烃和氢氟烃/碳氢(HC)混合物是两类重要的制冷工质。采用PR状态方程结合Horon-Vidal(HV)混合规则对7种HFC/HFC和7种HFC/HC二元混合物的气液相平衡性质进行了计算,并与PR状态方程结合van der Waals(vdW)混合规则的计算结果进行了对比。结果表明,HFC/HFC体系组元性质比较接近,非理想性不强,vdW混合规则即可达到较理想计算效果,HV混合规则对计算精度的提升有限;对非理想性较强的HFC/HC体系,vdW混合规则对共沸性质的描述不够理想,HV混合规则可以显著提升相平衡的计算精度。展开更多
采用Bond i Rad ii理论计算有机物的范德华体积,从而进一步计算范德华参数,并结合PR方程计算了苯乙烯在超临界CO2中的溶解度,拟合了一些物质的二元交互作用参数,与原PR方程的计算结果进行了比较。结果显示,该法可很好地用于研究缺少范...采用Bond i Rad ii理论计算有机物的范德华体积,从而进一步计算范德华参数,并结合PR方程计算了苯乙烯在超临界CO2中的溶解度,拟合了一些物质的二元交互作用参数,与原PR方程的计算结果进行了比较。结果显示,该法可很好地用于研究缺少范德华参数和临界参数的物质在超临界流体中的溶解性及其他性能。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(107720229)
文摘JWL equation of state（EOS） parameter for most energetic materials is blank,that makes it impossible for the numerical simulation of the explosive dynamic response and damage effects.In this paper,the numerical calculation of JWL EOS parameters for the gaseous,liquid and condensed source of the explosion was performed,the numerical simulation for the bottleneck problem of the dynamic response and damage effects for the aluminized explosives and some other non-ideal explosion source was solved,the visualization software for the detonation parameters and numerical parameters of JWL equation was developed.The results were relatively consistent with the experimental data.
文摘Associating fluids containing water and alkanols show a strong non-ideal behaviour on thermodynamic properties Simple cubic equations of state （EOS）. such as the Peng-Robinson （PR） equation, with conventional mixing rules are popular lbr its simplicity and eas3＇ implementation. However it is incapable of reliably representing the phase behaviour of associating mixtures. An effort has been made in this study to develop a new model in which the non-densit3＇-dependent mixing rules are applied to the PR EOS to represent the phase behaviour of associating fluids. The proposed model takes into account of the polarity in the attractive term of the EOS by including both the conventional random mixing term and the asymmetric interaction term. The proposed model has been successfully applied to the calculation of the vapor-liquid equilibrium （VLE） and liquid-liquid equilibrium （LLE） of fluids containing water, alkanols, acid gases, and hydrocarbons. A satisfactory agreement between the predictions of the proposed model and the experimental data in the literature is reached.
基金This work was financially supported by the National Petrochemical Company of China.
文摘1 INTRODUCTIONSince the days when Soave [1] and Peng and Robinson [2] disclosed their modifiedvan der Waals(vdW)equations of state(EOS),a large number of papers on the samesubject have been published.All vdW type EOS are similar in structure,as they are de-rived from a generalized equation [3].Therefore,studies on vdW EOS are essentially fo-cused on the searching of the most rational parameters and the most appropriaterepresentation of these parameters.Although a lot of efforts were paid on this subject
文摘氢氟烃(HFC)/氢氟烃和氢氟烃/碳氢(HC)混合物是两类重要的制冷工质。采用PR状态方程结合Horon-Vidal(HV)混合规则对7种HFC/HFC和7种HFC/HC二元混合物的气液相平衡性质进行了计算,并与PR状态方程结合van der Waals(vdW)混合规则的计算结果进行了对比。结果表明,HFC/HFC体系组元性质比较接近,非理想性不强,vdW混合规则即可达到较理想计算效果,HV混合规则对计算精度的提升有限;对非理想性较强的HFC/HC体系,vdW混合规则对共沸性质的描述不够理想,HV混合规则可以显著提升相平衡的计算精度。
文摘采用Bond i Rad ii理论计算有机物的范德华体积,从而进一步计算范德华参数,并结合PR方程计算了苯乙烯在超临界CO2中的溶解度,拟合了一些物质的二元交互作用参数,与原PR方程的计算结果进行了比较。结果显示,该法可很好地用于研究缺少范德华参数和临界参数的物质在超临界流体中的溶解性及其他性能。
