This paper is concerned with a class of partial difference equations with variable coefficients. Explicit growth bounds are found for their solutions. These bounds provide information on the existence of exponentially...This paper is concerned with a class of partial difference equations with variable coefficients. Explicit growth bounds are found for their solutions. These bounds provide information on the existence of exponentially bounded solutions.展开更多
Some oscillation criteria are established by Raccati transformation techniques for the following second-order nonlinear neutral difference equation △（pn（△（Xn ＋ CnXn-τ））^γ） ＋ qnX^Bn-σ = 0, n ：0, 1, 2...wh...Some oscillation criteria are established by Raccati transformation techniques for the following second-order nonlinear neutral difference equation △（pn（△（Xn ＋ CnXn-τ））^γ） ＋ qnX^Bn-σ = 0, n ：0, 1, 2...which extend and include several oscillation criteria in [11], and also correct a theorem and its proof in [10].展开更多
This paper surveys some new results on the oscillation of all solutions of the linear nentral delaydifference equation of the form △(y<sub>n</sub> - p<sub>n</sub>y<sub>n-k</sub>) +...This paper surveys some new results on the oscillation of all solutions of the linear nentral delaydifference equation of the form △(y<sub>n</sub> - p<sub>n</sub>y<sub>n-k</sub>) + q<sub>n</sub>y<sub>n-l</sub> = 0, n = 0,1, 2…where { p<sub>n</sub> } and { q<sub>n</sub> } are twe real numbers sequences with q<sub>n</sub>≥0, and k and l are positive integers. These re-sults do not require the usual assumptionAlso, some interesting open problems on this topic am given.展开更多
This paper is concerned with hyperbolic type delay partial difference equation and elliptic type equation where a, b,p, qi are real numbers, hi and h are nonnegative integers, a, b,p ≠ 0 and not all of qi are zero fo...This paper is concerned with hyperbolic type delay partial difference equation and elliptic type equation where a, b,p, qi are real numbers, hi and h are nonnegative integers, a, b,p ≠ 0 and not all of qi are zero for 1 ≤ i ≤ u. Sufficient and necessary conditions for all solutions of the equation mentioned above to be oscillatory are obtained.展开更多
Comparison and oscillation theorems which relate to the oscillatory behaviors among the members of a class of 'advanced type' difference equations are derived. Among others, these theorems show that oscillati...Comparison and oscillation theorems which relate to the oscillatory behaviors among the members of a class of 'advanced type' difference equations are derived. Among others, these theorems show that oscillation criteria for the standard second order linear difference equation can be applied to these equations. Oscillation criterion for a nonlinear advanced type difference equation is also derived as an application.AMS 1991 Subject classification: 39A10展开更多
For a certain class of nonlinear homogeneous difference equations, it is shown that every nonoscillatory entire solution xn has exponential bounds on Z and that the oscillation is equivalent to the nonexistence of pos...For a certain class of nonlinear homogeneous difference equations, it is shown that every nonoscillatory entire solution xn has exponential bounds on Z and that the oscillation is equivalent to the nonexistence of positive real characteristic roots. Explicit conditions for oscillation in terms of coefficients are also obtained.展开更多
In a recent papers,some authors applied Nevanlinna theory to prove some results on complex difference equations reminiscent of the classical Malmquist theorem in complex differential equations. We will mainly investig...In a recent papers,some authors applied Nevanlinna theory to prove some results on complex difference equations reminiscent of the classical Malmquist theorem in complex differential equations. We will mainly investigate Malmquist theorem of a type of systems of complex partial difference equations on Cn,improvements and extensions of such results are presented in this paper.展开更多
In this paper we study the forced oscillations of boundary value problems of a class of higher order functional partial differential equations.The principal tool is an everaging techniqe which enables one to establish...In this paper we study the forced oscillations of boundary value problems of a class of higher order functional partial differential equations.The principal tool is an everaging techniqe which enables one to establish oscillation in terms of related functional differential inequallities.展开更多
Zhang and Yan in ref. [1] gave some sufficient conditions for the oscillation of eqs.(1) and (2) by using the methods as in difference equations with discrete arguments, and thereby revealed certain oscillation relati...Zhang and Yan in ref. [1] gave some sufficient conditions for the oscillation of eqs.(1) and (2) by using the methods as in difference equations with discrete arguments, and thereby revealed certain oscillation relation between difference equations with continuous arguments and discrete ones. However, the oscillation results in ref. [1] need the hypothesis liminf p_i(t)】0, which is an essential condition.t→∞ In this note, we compare eq. (1) with certain delay differential equation, and thereby establish some new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of eqs. (1) and (2). These conditions are integral conditions which do not need the hypothesis liminf p_i(t)】0.展开更多
In this paper,some sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillation for solutions of systems of highd order partial differential equations of neutral type.
In this paper, new oscillation criteria are obtained for all solution of the firstorder neutral difference equation △(x(n) - P(n)x(n-m)) + Q(n)x(n-k) =0, n ≥n0 where m > 0, k≥ 0 are integers. p(n), Q(n)∈ C({n0...In this paper, new oscillation criteria are obtained for all solution of the firstorder neutral difference equation △(x(n) - P(n)x(n-m)) + Q(n)x(n-k) =0, n ≥n0 where m > 0, k≥ 0 are integers. p(n), Q(n)∈ C({n0, n0 + 1,...}, R+). Our results do not need the usual hypothesis ∑Q(s) = ∞. Some example are given s=N to demonstrate the advantage of our results than those in the literature.展开更多
We establish new Kamenev-type oscillation criteria for the half-linear partial differential equation with damping div（A（x）｜｜ u｜｜^p-2 u）＋〈b（x）,｜｜ u｜｜^p-2 u〉＋c（x）｜u｜^p-2u=0（E）under quite general ...We establish new Kamenev-type oscillation criteria for the half-linear partial differential equation with damping div（A（x）｜｜ u｜｜^p-2 u）＋〈b（x）,｜｜ u｜｜^p-2 u〉＋c（x）｜u｜^p-2u=0（E）under quite general conditions. These results are extensions of the recent results developed by Sun [Y.C. Sun, New Kamenev-type oscillation criteria of second order nonlinear differential equations with damping, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 291 （2004） 341-351] for second order ordinary differential equations in a natural way, and improve some existing results in the literature. As applications, we illustrate our main results using two different types of half-linear partial differential equations.展开更多
In this paper, we present a differential polynomial characteristic set algorithm for the complete symmetry classification of partial differential equations （PDEs） with some parameters. It can make the solution to th...In this paper, we present a differential polynomial characteristic set algorithm for the complete symmetry classification of partial differential equations （PDEs） with some parameters. It can make the solution to the complete symmetry classification problem for PDEs become direct and systematic. As an illustrative example, the complete potential symmetry classifications of nonlinear and linear wave equations with an arbitrary function parameter are presented. This is a new application of the differential form characteristic set algorithm, i.e., Wu＇s method, in differential equations.展开更多
In this paper, a class of n coupled van der Pol oscillator model with delays is considered. By employing an analysis approach, some sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of stability and oscillations for th...In this paper, a class of n coupled van der Pol oscillator model with delays is considered. By employing an analysis approach, some sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of stability and oscillations for themodel are obtained. Examples are provided to demonstrate the results.展开更多
In this paper we consider the numerical method of characteristics for the numerical solution of initial value problems (IVPs) for quasilinear hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations, as well as the difference scheme...In this paper we consider the numerical method of characteristics for the numerical solution of initial value problems (IVPs) for quasilinear hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations, as well as the difference scheme Central Time Central Space (CTCS), Crank-Nicolson scheme, ω scheme and the method of characteristics for the numerical solution of initial and boundary value prob-lems for the one-dimension homogeneous wave equation. The initial deriva-tive condition is approximated by different second order difference quotients in order to examine which gives more accurate numerical results. The local truncation error, consistency and stability of the difference schemes CTCS, Crank-Nicolson and ω are also considered.展开更多
In this paper, we first establish the equivalence of the oscillation of the difference equations with several delays of the form:and the second-order difference equations without delay of the form:where {pj(n)} is a s...In this paper, we first establish the equivalence of the oscillation of the difference equations with several delays of the form:and the second-order difference equations without delay of the form:where {pj(n)} is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers and {ki}i=1m is a set of positive integers. Then we get some 'sharp' conditions for oscillation and non-oscillation of the first equation.展开更多
文摘This paper is concerned with a class of partial difference equations with variable coefficients. Explicit growth bounds are found for their solutions. These bounds provide information on the existence of exponentially bounded solutions.
基金revised September 27,2005.Research support by Natural Science Foundation of China(10271043)
文摘Some oscillation criteria are established by Raccati transformation techniques for the following second-order nonlinear neutral difference equation △（pn（△（Xn ＋ CnXn-τ））^γ） ＋ qnX^Bn-σ = 0, n ：0, 1, 2...which extend and include several oscillation criteria in [11], and also correct a theorem and its proof in [10].
基金Projects supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘This paper surveys some new results on the oscillation of all solutions of the linear nentral delaydifference equation of the form △(y<sub>n</sub> - p<sub>n</sub>y<sub>n-k</sub>) + q<sub>n</sub>y<sub>n-l</sub> = 0, n = 0,1, 2…where { p<sub>n</sub> } and { q<sub>n</sub> } are twe real numbers sequences with q<sub>n</sub>≥0, and k and l are positive integers. These re-sults do not require the usual assumptionAlso, some interesting open problems on this topic am given.
文摘This paper is concerned with hyperbolic type delay partial difference equation and elliptic type equation where a, b,p, qi are real numbers, hi and h are nonnegative integers, a, b,p ≠ 0 and not all of qi are zero for 1 ≤ i ≤ u. Sufficient and necessary conditions for all solutions of the equation mentioned above to be oscillatory are obtained.
文摘Comparison and oscillation theorems which relate to the oscillatory behaviors among the members of a class of 'advanced type' difference equations are derived. Among others, these theorems show that oscillation criteria for the standard second order linear difference equation can be applied to these equations. Oscillation criterion for a nonlinear advanced type difference equation is also derived as an application.AMS 1991 Subject classification: 39A10
文摘For a certain class of nonlinear homogeneous difference equations, it is shown that every nonoscillatory entire solution xn has exponential bounds on Z and that the oscillation is equivalent to the nonexistence of positive real characteristic roots. Explicit conditions for oscillation in terms of coefficients are also obtained.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10471065)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(No.04010474)
文摘In a recent papers,some authors applied Nevanlinna theory to prove some results on complex difference equations reminiscent of the classical Malmquist theorem in complex differential equations. We will mainly investigate Malmquist theorem of a type of systems of complex partial difference equations on Cn,improvements and extensions of such results are presented in this paper.
文摘In this paper we study the forced oscillations of boundary value problems of a class of higher order functional partial differential equations.The principal tool is an everaging techniqe which enables one to establish oscillation in terms of related functional differential inequallities.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘Zhang and Yan in ref. [1] gave some sufficient conditions for the oscillation of eqs.(1) and (2) by using the methods as in difference equations with discrete arguments, and thereby revealed certain oscillation relation between difference equations with continuous arguments and discrete ones. However, the oscillation results in ref. [1] need the hypothesis liminf p_i(t)】0, which is an essential condition.t→∞ In this note, we compare eq. (1) with certain delay differential equation, and thereby establish some new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of eqs. (1) and (2). These conditions are integral conditions which do not need the hypothesis liminf p_i(t)】0.
文摘In this paper,some sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillation for solutions of systems of highd order partial differential equations of neutral type.
文摘In this paper, new oscillation criteria are obtained for all solution of the firstorder neutral difference equation △(x(n) - P(n)x(n-m)) + Q(n)x(n-k) =0, n ≥n0 where m > 0, k≥ 0 are integers. p(n), Q(n)∈ C({n0, n0 + 1,...}, R+). Our results do not need the usual hypothesis ∑Q(s) = ∞. Some example are given s=N to demonstrate the advantage of our results than those in the literature.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province under Grant (No.8451063101000730)
文摘We establish new Kamenev-type oscillation criteria for the half-linear partial differential equation with damping div（A（x）｜｜ u｜｜^p-2 u）＋〈b（x）,｜｜ u｜｜^p-2 u〉＋c（x）｜u｜^p-2u=0（E）under quite general conditions. These results are extensions of the recent results developed by Sun [Y.C. Sun, New Kamenev-type oscillation criteria of second order nonlinear differential equations with damping, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 291 （2004） 341-351] for second order ordinary differential equations in a natural way, and improve some existing results in the literature. As applications, we illustrate our main results using two different types of half-linear partial differential equations.
基金supported by the Ph. D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(No.20070128001)the Expenditure Budget program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (No.2008069)+1 种基金the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(No.09YZ239)the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia (No.200607010103)
文摘In this paper, we present a differential polynomial characteristic set algorithm for the complete symmetry classification of partial differential equations （PDEs） with some parameters. It can make the solution to the complete symmetry classification problem for PDEs become direct and systematic. As an illustrative example, the complete potential symmetry classifications of nonlinear and linear wave equations with an arbitrary function parameter are presented. This is a new application of the differential form characteristic set algorithm, i.e., Wu＇s method, in differential equations.
文摘In this paper, a class of n coupled van der Pol oscillator model with delays is considered. By employing an analysis approach, some sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of stability and oscillations for themodel are obtained. Examples are provided to demonstrate the results.
文摘In this paper we consider the numerical method of characteristics for the numerical solution of initial value problems (IVPs) for quasilinear hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations, as well as the difference scheme Central Time Central Space (CTCS), Crank-Nicolson scheme, ω scheme and the method of characteristics for the numerical solution of initial and boundary value prob-lems for the one-dimension homogeneous wave equation. The initial deriva-tive condition is approximated by different second order difference quotients in order to examine which gives more accurate numerical results. The local truncation error, consistency and stability of the difference schemes CTCS, Crank-Nicolson and ω are also considered.
基金Research supported Dy Distinguished Expert Science Foundation of Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute
文摘In this paper, we first establish the equivalence of the oscillation of the difference equations with several delays of the form:and the second-order difference equations without delay of the form:where {pj(n)} is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers and {ki}i=1m is a set of positive integers. Then we get some 'sharp' conditions for oscillation and non-oscillation of the first equation.
