I consider a system whose deterioration follows a discrete-time and discrete-state Markov chain with an absorbing state. When the system is put into practice, I may select operation (wait), imperfect repair, or replac...I consider a system whose deterioration follows a discrete-time and discrete-state Markov chain with an absorbing state. When the system is put into practice, I may select operation (wait), imperfect repair, or replacement at each discrete-time point. The true state of the system is not known when it is operated. Instead, the system is monitored after operation and some incomplete information concerned with the deterioration is obtained for decision making. Since there are multiple imperfect repairs, I can select one option from them when the imperfect repair is preferable to operation and replacement. To express this situation, I propose a POMDP model and theoretically investigate the structure of an optimal maintenance policy minimizing a total expected discounted cost for an unbounded horizon. Then two stochastic orders are used for the analysis of our problem.展开更多
本文在注重提高IP网络服务可生存性的同时,也兼顾了服务可区分性的要求,提出了一种基于客户端的主动服务漂移模型,即CPSM,Client-side Proactive Service Migration model.该模型把服务漂移抽象为一个部分可观测马尔可夫决策过程,用以...本文在注重提高IP网络服务可生存性的同时,也兼顾了服务可区分性的要求,提出了一种基于客户端的主动服务漂移模型,即CPSM,Client-side Proactive Service Migration model.该模型把服务漂移抽象为一个部分可观测马尔可夫决策过程,用以增强服务漂移对动态不确定性网络环境的自适应能力.在信息预报和信任机制的基础上,通过对网络状态的不断观测和分析,CPSM模型可以计算出使客户获益最高的服务漂移策略.展开更多
文摘I consider a system whose deterioration follows a discrete-time and discrete-state Markov chain with an absorbing state. When the system is put into practice, I may select operation (wait), imperfect repair, or replacement at each discrete-time point. The true state of the system is not known when it is operated. Instead, the system is monitored after operation and some incomplete information concerned with the deterioration is obtained for decision making. Since there are multiple imperfect repairs, I can select one option from them when the imperfect repair is preferable to operation and replacement. To express this situation, I propose a POMDP model and theoretically investigate the structure of an optimal maintenance policy minimizing a total expected discounted cost for an unbounded horizon. Then two stochastic orders are used for the analysis of our problem.
文摘本文在注重提高IP网络服务可生存性的同时,也兼顾了服务可区分性的要求,提出了一种基于客户端的主动服务漂移模型,即CPSM,Client-side Proactive Service Migration model.该模型把服务漂移抽象为一个部分可观测马尔可夫决策过程,用以增强服务漂移对动态不确定性网络环境的自适应能力.在信息预报和信任机制的基础上,通过对网络状态的不断观测和分析,CPSM模型可以计算出使客户获益最高的服务漂移策略.
