Six new transition metal complexes, [Zn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(1), [Cu(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(2), [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(3), [Mn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(4), [Cd(HBTC)(PYTP...Six new transition metal complexes, [Zn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(1), [Cu(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(2), [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(3), [Mn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(4), [Cd(HBTC)(PYTPY)(H2O)]n·2nH2O(5), and [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)(H2O)2](6),(H3BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, PYTPY = 4'-(4-pyridyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine, DMF = N,N?-dimethylformamide), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Complexes 1~5 all feature one-dimensional chain structures, and complex 6 exhibits a zero-dimensional structure. Complexes 1~5 present three-dimensional(3D) supramolecular frameworks via π-π stacking interactions, whenas 6 has also a 3D supramolecular structure assembled by hydrogen bonding. Meanwhile, complexes 1 ~ 6 exhibit the thermal stabilities and photoluminescent properties.展开更多
Two new metal-organic complexes,{[Co2(bptc)(DPPZ)2(H2O)2]·H2O}n 1 and {[Co2(ccm)2(DPPZ)2]·2H2O}n 2,were obtained by the hydrothermal reactions of Co(NO3)2·6H2O with chelating ligand dipyrido...Two new metal-organic complexes,{[Co2(bptc)(DPPZ)2(H2O)2]·H2O}n 1 and {[Co2(ccm)2(DPPZ)2]·2H2O}n 2,were obtained by the hydrothermal reactions of Co(NO3)2·6H2O with chelating ligand dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine(DPPZ) and the corresponding carboxylic acid,namely,3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic acid(H4bptc) or 2-carboxycinnamic acid(H2ccm),respectively.The complexes were structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,elemental analyses,IR spectra,and thermal gravimetry.1 presents unique chiral chain structures,which are further consolidated into three-dimensional supramolecular frameworks via noncovalent bonds,such as hydrogen bonding and π-π interactions.2 features infinite double-chain structures,which are connected by strong π-π interactions to result in three-dimensional supramolecular architectures.展开更多
Methanol synthesis from hydrogenation of CO2 is investigated over Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts prepared by decomposition of M(Cu,Zn)-ammonia complexes (DMAC) at various temperatures.The catalysts were characterized in d...Methanol synthesis from hydrogenation of CO2 is investigated over Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts prepared by decomposition of M(Cu,Zn)-ammonia complexes (DMAC) at various temperatures.The catalysts were characterized in detail,including X-ray diffraction,N2 adsorption-desorption,N2O chemisorption,temperature-programmed reduction and evolved gas analyses.The influences of DMAC temperature,reaction temperature and specific Cu surface area on catalytic performance are investigated.It is considered that the aurichalcite phase in the precursor plays a key role in improving the physiochemical properties and activities of the final catalysts.The catalyst from rich-aurichalcite precursor exhibits large specific Cu surface area and high space time yield of methanol (212 g/(Lcat·h);T=513 K,p=3MPa,SV=12000 h-1).展开更多
Using 2'-Hydroxyacetophenone and as the raw material, 1-( 2-Hydroxyphenyl )-3-Phenyl-1, 3- Propanedione (HPPPD) was synthesized by esterification reaction and Fries rearrangement reaction. And the complexes of HP...Using 2'-Hydroxyacetophenone and as the raw material, 1-( 2-Hydroxyphenyl )-3-Phenyl-1, 3- Propanedione (HPPPD) was synthesized by esterification reaction and Fries rearrangement reaction. And the complexes of HPPPD with europium were also synthesized. The compounds were characterized by IR, thermo-gravimetric analysis and ^1H-NMR. The effects of phenolic hydroxyl on the luminescence properties of complexes were studied. The results show that the complexes emit strong red fluorescence and the fluorescence intensity of the ternary complex is better than that of the duality. But the complexes of HPPPD with Sm( Ⅲ ), Tb ( Ⅲ ), Dy ( Ⅲ ) emit weak fluorescence. The phenomenon was interpreted by electron-effect and energy-matching mechanism. Energy transfer mechanism of the luminescence in the complex was discussed.展开更多
ABSTRAC Two new complexes [Cd(2,4'-bpdc)(DPPZ)]2n·n H2O(1) and [Zn(2,4'-Hbpdc)2(DPPZ)]· H2O(DPPZ = dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine, 2,4'-H2bpdc = 2,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) have been...ABSTRAC Two new complexes [Cd(2,4'-bpdc)(DPPZ)]2n·n H2O(1) and [Zn(2,4'-Hbpdc)2(DPPZ)]· H2O(DPPZ = dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine, 2,4'-H2bpdc = 2,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) have been hydrothermally synthesized. The structure of complex 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction diffraction and further characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction(XRD) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 has 1D chains, which are further connected by π-π stacking interactions of neighbouring chains, generating a steady 3D supramolecular structure. Complex 2 shows the isolated mononuclear units, which are further extended to a 2D supramolecular layered structure through π-π stacking interactions and hydrogen bonds. Furthermore, complexes 1 and 2 exhibit green photoluminescent properties at room temperature.展开更多
Two novel coordination compounds, [Cd2(HBTC)2(DPPZ)2(H2O)3].2H2O (1) and [Cu2(HBTC)2(DPPZ)2(HEO)]n (2) based on 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3BTC) and dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine (DPPZ...Two novel coordination compounds, [Cd2(HBTC)2(DPPZ)2(H2O)3].2H2O (1) and [Cu2(HBTC)2(DPPZ)2(HEO)]n (2) based on 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3BTC) and dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine (DPPZ) ligands, have been constructed under hydrothermal conditions. Two complexes are characterized by elemental analysis, IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Structural analyses show that both complexes 1 and 2 present the three-dimensional supramolecular structures. In addition, two complexes exhibit luminescence property.展开更多
Under given conditions, two complexes of [Ni(H20)2BEDA]·2H2O 1 and [Ni(Py)2- BEDA]·6H2O 2 (BEDA = bis(3-methoxy-2-pyridyl)ether-6,6′-dicarboxylic acid) have been synthesized and characterized by ele...Under given conditions, two complexes of [Ni(H20)2BEDA]·2H2O 1 and [Ni(Py)2- BEDA]·6H2O 2 (BEDA = bis(3-methoxy-2-pyridyl)ether-6,6′-dicarboxylic acid) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Crystal data for 1: C14H18NiN2O11, monoelinic C2/c, a = 14.3844(17), b = 12.9900(15), c = 9.6309(11) A, β = 104.3350(10)°, V= 1743.5(4) A3, Z = 4, Dc= 1.711 g/cm^3, F(000) = 928, μ = 1.179 mm^-1, Mr= 449.01, the final R = 0.0228 and wR = 0.0625. Crystal data for 2: C24H32NiN4O13, triclinic P1, a = 9.423(2), b = 11.863(3), c = 13.089(3) A, α = 91.511(3), β = 92.465(3), γ = 100.696(2)°, V = 1435.6(6) A^3, Z = 2, Dc= 1.488 g/cm^3, F(000) = 672, μ = 0.748 mm^-1, Mr= 643.25, the final R = 0.0400 and wR = 0.0975. Interestingly, in the two complexes, lattice water molecules dominate its crystal structures. Therefore, extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonds assemble 1 and 2 into 2D extended sheets and a 3D open framework, respectively. Furthermore, water molecules present in 2 are associated to form water clusters.展开更多
<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coordination compounds of 2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid were synthesized with chromium(III) and oxovanadium(IV) ions. M:L;1:2. Adducts of these complexes using 1,10-p...<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coordination compounds of 2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid were synthesized with chromium(III) and oxovanadium(IV) ions. M:L;1:2. Adducts of these complexes using 1,10-phenantroline and ethylenediamine were further synthesized, M:L, (1:2). These compounds were characterized using electronic, infra-red spectrophotometry, magnetic susceptibility measurement and percentage metal analyses. The zones of inhibition and minimum inhibitory concentrations of the compounds against eight microbes were studied. The results obtained indicated an octahedral geometry for the Cr(III) complexes, indicative of additional coordination of two water molecules. On the other hand a square pyramid geometry was obtained for the binary oxovanadium complex and its 1,10-phenantroline adduct. However</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> for the oxovanadium ethylenediamine adduct a distorted octahedral geometry was proposed. The result for the antibacterial studies indicated that both mixed ligand complexes of 1,10-phenantroline exhibited good antibacterial activity, and in some cases better activity than the standard, streptomycin.</span></span></span>展开更多
The title complex was obtained by reactions of [Mo(CO)_3(MeCN)_3] with [CuBr(pySH)(PPh_3)_2]or directly with pySH and PPh_3. The latter method can be used to synthesize the corresponding tungsten complex [W_2(CO)_4(μ...The title complex was obtained by reactions of [Mo(CO)_3(MeCN)_3] with [CuBr(pySH)(PPh_3)_2]or directly with pySH and PPh_3. The latter method can be used to synthesize the corresponding tungsten complex [W_2(CO)_4(μ-pyS)_2(PPh_3)_2].The molecular structure of the title compound was determined by X-ray diffraction method.展开更多
<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coordination compounds of 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4</span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">H</span></i><span style="fo...<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coordination compounds of 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4</span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">H</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-pyran-4-one with </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">iron(III), cobat(III) and chromium(III) were synthesized with M:L (1:2)</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">. Mixed ligand coordination compounds of 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4</span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">H</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-pyran-4-one and 1,2-diaminocyclohexane using the same metal ions were also synthesized </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">M:L1</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">:</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">L2</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (1:1:1) where </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">L1</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> is 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4</span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">H</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-pyran-4-one and </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">L2</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> is 1,2-diaminocyclohexane. The coordination compounds obtained were characterized using electronic and infrared spectral analyses, magnetic susceptibility and percentage metal analysis. They were also evaluated for their cytotoxic and antioxidant activities. The result obtained suggested that octahedral geometry was obtained for all the compounds, as a result of additional two molecules of the solvent coordinated to the metal ions. Both the primary and secondary ligands coordinated in a bidentate fashion. The synthesized compounds exhibited moderate cytotoxicity, although none was as active as the standard. The cobalt(III) mixed ligand complex elicited the highest activity. The synthesized compounds all exhibited good to moderate antioxidant activity.</span>展开更多
The single crystal of the complex [Sc(NO_3)_3(H_2O)_2]·(15C5) has been prepared in acetonitrile.The new complex has been characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectra,solubility and molar conductance measurement...The single crystal of the complex [Sc(NO_3)_3(H_2O)_2]·(15C5) has been prepared in acetonitrile.The new complex has been characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectra,solubility and molar conductance measurements.The structure of the complex is determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.展开更多
Three new crystalline compounds 1-3 were successfully obtained by the reactions of 3,3'-dimethoxy-6,6'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine ligand(dmbp) with the corresponding Cu(Ⅰ) salts.Crystal data for 1:orthorhombic ...Three new crystalline compounds 1-3 were successfully obtained by the reactions of 3,3'-dimethoxy-6,6'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine ligand(dmbp) with the corresponding Cu(Ⅰ) salts.Crystal data for 1:orthorhombic Pbca,a = 18.5858(12),b = 8.1821(5),c = 20.6066(13) ,V = 3133.7(3) 3,Z = 8,Dc = 1.843 g/cm3,F(000) = 1696,μ = 3.366 mm-1,the final R = 0.0223 and wR = 0.0542.Crystal data for 2:Orthorhombic Pbca,a = 18.7883(16),b = 8.3249(7),c = 19.0294(17) ,V = 2976.4(4) 3,Z = 8,Dc = 1.731 g/cm3,F(000) = 1552,μ = 4.154 mm-1,the final R = 0.0279 and wR = 0.0680.Crystal data for 3:monoclinic P21/c,a = 13.812(10),b = 9.910(7),c = 23.444(17) ,β = 104.3350(10)°,V = 3090(4) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.476 g/cm3,F(000) = 1408,μ = 1.588 mm-1,the final R = 0.0479 and wR = 0.1081.The results of X-ray crystallographic analysis revealed that C14H16ICuN2O2(1) and C14H16BrCuN2O2(2) are isostructural compounds with the dimers connected by C-H···halogen hydrogen bonds to generate a three-dimensional(3D) supramolecular network in 1 and a two-dimensional(2D) sheet structure in 2,respectively,while the mononuclear complex C28H32Cl2Cu2N4O4(3) is ionic.In 3,the [Cu(dmbp)2]+ cations and [ClCuCl]-anions are connected by C-H···Cl hydrogen bonds to form a one-dimensional(1D) chain along the a axis.Therefore,in the three complexes,the C-H···halogen hydrogen bonds dominate their crystal structures.Additionally,The UV luminescent properties of complexes 1-3 were investigated.展开更多
(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnI(Ln=La,Nd)complexes have been synthesized by the reaction between NaI and[(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnCl]2 in THF;A single crystal X-ray study has shown that the lanthanum complex is an unsolvat...(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnI(Ln=La,Nd)complexes have been synthesized by the reaction between NaI and[(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnCl]2 in THF;A single crystal X-ray study has shown that the lanthanum complex is an unsolvated monomer with lanthanum(Ⅲ)in a trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry if the cyclopentadienyl ring is regarded as occupying a single polyhedral vertex.展开更多
The pyrolytic carbon (PyC) coatings were fabricated on A1203 fiber fabrics by the method of chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The microstructures of A1203 fibers with and without PyC coatings were characterized by ...The pyrolytic carbon (PyC) coatings were fabricated on A1203 fiber fabrics by the method of chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The microstructures of A1203 fibers with and without PyC coatings were characterized by SEM and Raman spectroscopy. The influence of deposition time of PyC on the DC conductivity (ad) of A1203 filaments and complex permittivity of fabrics at X band (8.2-12.4 GHz) were investigated. The values of Crd and complex permittivity increase with increasing deposition time of PyC. The electron relaxation polarization and conductance loss were supposed to be contributed to the increase of ε' and ε", respectively. In addition, the reflection loss (RL) of fabrics was calculated. The results show that the microwave absorbing properties of Al2O3 fiber fabrics can be improved by PyC coatings. The best RL results are for 60 min-deposition sample, of which the minimum value is about -40.4 dB at about 9.5 GHz and the absorbing frequency band (AFB) is about 4 GHz.展开更多
BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease with undefined pathogenesis.Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2(NCAPD2)and non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3(NCAPD3)pl...BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease with undefined pathogenesis.Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2(NCAPD2)and non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3(NCAPD3)play pivotal roles in chromosome assembly and segregation during both mitosis and meiosis.To date,there has been no relevant report about the functional role of NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 in UC.AIM To determine the level of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal mucosa and explore the mechanisms of NCAPD2/3 in UC.METHODS Levels of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal tissue were detected in 30 UC patients and 30 healthy individuals with in situ hybridization(ISH).In vitro,NCM60 cells were divided into the NC group,model group,si-NCAPD2 group,si-NCAPD3 group and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 group.Inflammatory cytokines were measured by ELISA,IKK and NF-κB were evaluated by western blot,and IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were analyzed by immunofluorescence assay.RESULTS Compared with expression in healthy individuals,NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 expression in intestinal tissue was significantly upregulated(P<0.001)in UC patients.Compared with levels in the model group,IL-1β,IL-6 and TNF-αin the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups were significantly downregulated(P<0.01).IKK and NF-κB protein expression in the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups was significantly decreased(P<0.01).Moreover,IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were suppressed upon si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 transfection.CONCLUSION NCAPD2/3 is highly expressed in the intestinal mucosa of patients with active UC.Overexpression of NCAPD2/3 promotes the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines by modulating the IKK/NF-κB signaling pathway.展开更多
The process based on supercritical fluid extraction for reprocessing of the spent nuclear fuel has some remarkable advantages over the plutonium-uranium extraction(PUREX) process.Especially,it can minimize the generat...The process based on supercritical fluid extraction for reprocessing of the spent nuclear fuel has some remarkable advantages over the plutonium-uranium extraction(PUREX) process.Especially,it can minimize the generation of secondary waste.Dynamic reactive extraction of neodymium oxide(Nd2O3) in supercritical carbon dioxide(SC-CO2) containing tri-n-butyl phosphate-nitric acid(TBP-HNO3) complex was investigated.Temperature showed a positive effect on the extraction efficiency,while pressure showed a negative effect when the unsaturated TBP-HNO3 complex was employed for the dynamic reactive extraction of Nd2O3 in SC-CO2.Both temperature and pressure effects indicated that the kinetic process of the reactive extraction was controlled by the chemical reaction.A kinetic model was proposed to describe the extraction process.展开更多
The title tetranuclear complex,(μ4-oxo)-hexakis(μ2-chloro)-tetrakis(2-amino-1,3-thiazole-N)-tetra-copper(ii) [Cu4(μ4-O)(μ-Cl)6L4](1,L=2-amino-1,3-thiazole) was synthesized by the reaction of CuCl2...The title tetranuclear complex,(μ4-oxo)-hexakis(μ2-chloro)-tetrakis(2-amino-1,3-thiazole-N)-tetra-copper(ii) [Cu4(μ4-O)(μ-Cl)6L4](1,L=2-amino-1,3-thiazole) was synthesized by the reaction of CuCl2·2H2O with 2-amino-1,3-thiazole in methanol and characterized by IR spectra and X-ray diffraction.Complex 1 crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a=9.7137(2),b=10.7005(2),c=14.6505(2),α=83.9550(10),β=82.0930(10),γ=67.1640(10)°,V=1387.84(4)3,Mr=883.43,Z=2,μ=3.927 mm-1,Dc=2.1144 g/cm3,F(000)=868,R=0.0332 and wR=0.0814.The complex contains a tetrahedron of four CuII atoms coordinating to a central μ4-O atom,with the six edges of the tetrahedron bridged by six Cl atoms.The Cu-O bond distances range from 1.910(2) to 1.918(2),Cu-Cl from 2.3501(11) to 2.5924(10),and Cu-Cu from 3.1003(6) to 3.1663(6).The coordination geometries of the four coppers distort from trigonal bipramid to tetragonal pyramid with different distortion factors.The free animo groups of the ligands result in a lot of N-H···Cl and N-H···N intra-and intermolecular hydrogen bonds.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21576112)Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province(20150623024TC-19,20170520147JH)the Science and Technology Development Plan of Siping City(2015049)
文摘Six new transition metal complexes, [Zn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(1), [Cu(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(2), [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(3), [Mn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(4), [Cd(HBTC)(PYTPY)(H2O)]n·2nH2O(5), and [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)(H2O)2](6),(H3BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, PYTPY = 4'-(4-pyridyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine, DMF = N,N?-dimethylformamide), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Complexes 1~5 all feature one-dimensional chain structures, and complex 6 exhibits a zero-dimensional structure. Complexes 1~5 present three-dimensional(3D) supramolecular frameworks via π-π stacking interactions, whenas 6 has also a 3D supramolecular structure assembled by hydrogen bonding. Meanwhile, complexes 1 ~ 6 exhibit the thermal stabilities and photoluminescent properties.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60978059)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-10-0176)the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province (No. 20090527)
文摘Two new metal-organic complexes,{[Co2(bptc)(DPPZ)2(H2O)2]·H2O}n 1 and {[Co2(ccm)2(DPPZ)2]·2H2O}n 2,were obtained by the hydrothermal reactions of Co(NO3)2·6H2O with chelating ligand dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine(DPPZ) and the corresponding carboxylic acid,namely,3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic acid(H4bptc) or 2-carboxycinnamic acid(H2ccm),respectively.The complexes were structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,elemental analyses,IR spectra,and thermal gravimetry.1 presents unique chiral chain structures,which are further consolidated into three-dimensional supramolecular frameworks via noncovalent bonds,such as hydrogen bonding and π-π interactions.2 features infinite double-chain structures,which are connected by strong π-π interactions to result in three-dimensional supramolecular architectures.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2011CB201404)the financial support of the State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation (OSSO) of China
文摘Methanol synthesis from hydrogenation of CO2 is investigated over Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts prepared by decomposition of M(Cu,Zn)-ammonia complexes (DMAC) at various temperatures.The catalysts were characterized in detail,including X-ray diffraction,N2 adsorption-desorption,N2O chemisorption,temperature-programmed reduction and evolved gas analyses.The influences of DMAC temperature,reaction temperature and specific Cu surface area on catalytic performance are investigated.It is considered that the aurichalcite phase in the precursor plays a key role in improving the physiochemical properties and activities of the final catalysts.The catalyst from rich-aurichalcite precursor exhibits large specific Cu surface area and high space time yield of methanol (212 g/(Lcat·h);T=513 K,p=3MPa,SV=12000 h-1).
文摘Using 2'-Hydroxyacetophenone and as the raw material, 1-( 2-Hydroxyphenyl )-3-Phenyl-1, 3- Propanedione (HPPPD) was synthesized by esterification reaction and Fries rearrangement reaction. And the complexes of HPPPD with europium were also synthesized. The compounds were characterized by IR, thermo-gravimetric analysis and ^1H-NMR. The effects of phenolic hydroxyl on the luminescence properties of complexes were studied. The results show that the complexes emit strong red fluorescence and the fluorescence intensity of the ternary complex is better than that of the duality. But the complexes of HPPPD with Sm( Ⅲ ), Tb ( Ⅲ ), Dy ( Ⅲ ) emit weak fluorescence. The phenomenon was interpreted by electron-effect and energy-matching mechanism. Energy transfer mechanism of the luminescence in the complex was discussed.
基金Supported by the Program for NNSFC(21407064,21576112)NSF of Jilin Province(20130521019JH)the Science and Technology Development Plan of Siping City(2014052,2015049)
文摘ABSTRAC Two new complexes [Cd(2,4'-bpdc)(DPPZ)]2n·n H2O(1) and [Zn(2,4'-Hbpdc)2(DPPZ)]· H2O(DPPZ = dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine, 2,4'-H2bpdc = 2,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) have been hydrothermally synthesized. The structure of complex 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction diffraction and further characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction(XRD) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 has 1D chains, which are further connected by π-π stacking interactions of neighbouring chains, generating a steady 3D supramolecular structure. Complex 2 shows the isolated mononuclear units, which are further extended to a 2D supramolecular layered structure through π-π stacking interactions and hydrogen bonds. Furthermore, complexes 1 and 2 exhibit green photoluminescent properties at room temperature.
基金Supported by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NCET-10-0176)NNSFC(21407064)+2 种基金NSF of Jilin Province(20130521019JH,201215219)the Education Bureau of Jilin Province([2014]152)the Science and Technology Development Plan of Siping City(2014052)
文摘Two novel coordination compounds, [Cd2(HBTC)2(DPPZ)2(H2O)3].2H2O (1) and [Cu2(HBTC)2(DPPZ)2(HEO)]n (2) based on 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3BTC) and dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine (DPPZ) ligands, have been constructed under hydrothermal conditions. Two complexes are characterized by elemental analysis, IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Structural analyses show that both complexes 1 and 2 present the three-dimensional supramolecular structures. In addition, two complexes exhibit luminescence property.
基金supported by the Henan Innovation Project for University Prominent Research Talents (No. 2005KYCX021)Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (No. 082300420040)
文摘Under given conditions, two complexes of [Ni(H20)2BEDA]·2H2O 1 and [Ni(Py)2- BEDA]·6H2O 2 (BEDA = bis(3-methoxy-2-pyridyl)ether-6,6′-dicarboxylic acid) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Crystal data for 1: C14H18NiN2O11, monoelinic C2/c, a = 14.3844(17), b = 12.9900(15), c = 9.6309(11) A, β = 104.3350(10)°, V= 1743.5(4) A3, Z = 4, Dc= 1.711 g/cm^3, F(000) = 928, μ = 1.179 mm^-1, Mr= 449.01, the final R = 0.0228 and wR = 0.0625. Crystal data for 2: C24H32NiN4O13, triclinic P1, a = 9.423(2), b = 11.863(3), c = 13.089(3) A, α = 91.511(3), β = 92.465(3), γ = 100.696(2)°, V = 1435.6(6) A^3, Z = 2, Dc= 1.488 g/cm^3, F(000) = 672, μ = 0.748 mm^-1, Mr= 643.25, the final R = 0.0400 and wR = 0.0975. Interestingly, in the two complexes, lattice water molecules dominate its crystal structures. Therefore, extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonds assemble 1 and 2 into 2D extended sheets and a 3D open framework, respectively. Furthermore, water molecules present in 2 are associated to form water clusters.
文摘<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coordination compounds of 2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid were synthesized with chromium(III) and oxovanadium(IV) ions. M:L;1:2. Adducts of these complexes using 1,10-phenantroline and ethylenediamine were further synthesized, M:L, (1:2). These compounds were characterized using electronic, infra-red spectrophotometry, magnetic susceptibility measurement and percentage metal analyses. The zones of inhibition and minimum inhibitory concentrations of the compounds against eight microbes were studied. The results obtained indicated an octahedral geometry for the Cr(III) complexes, indicative of additional coordination of two water molecules. On the other hand a square pyramid geometry was obtained for the binary oxovanadium complex and its 1,10-phenantroline adduct. However</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> for the oxovanadium ethylenediamine adduct a distorted octahedral geometry was proposed. The result for the antibacterial studies indicated that both mixed ligand complexes of 1,10-phenantroline exhibited good antibacterial activity, and in some cases better activity than the standard, streptomycin.</span></span></span>
文摘The title complex was obtained by reactions of [Mo(CO)_3(MeCN)_3] with [CuBr(pySH)(PPh_3)_2]or directly with pySH and PPh_3. The latter method can be used to synthesize the corresponding tungsten complex [W_2(CO)_4(μ-pyS)_2(PPh_3)_2].The molecular structure of the title compound was determined by X-ray diffraction method.
文摘<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coordination compounds of 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4</span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">H</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-pyran-4-one with </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">iron(III), cobat(III) and chromium(III) were synthesized with M:L (1:2)</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">. Mixed ligand coordination compounds of 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4</span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">H</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-pyran-4-one and 1,2-diaminocyclohexane using the same metal ions were also synthesized </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">M:L1</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">:</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">L2</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (1:1:1) where </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">L1</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> is 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4</span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">H</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-pyran-4-one and </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">L2</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> is 1,2-diaminocyclohexane. The coordination compounds obtained were characterized using electronic and infrared spectral analyses, magnetic susceptibility and percentage metal analysis. They were also evaluated for their cytotoxic and antioxidant activities. The result obtained suggested that octahedral geometry was obtained for all the compounds, as a result of additional two molecules of the solvent coordinated to the metal ions. Both the primary and secondary ligands coordinated in a bidentate fashion. The synthesized compounds exhibited moderate cytotoxicity, although none was as active as the standard. The cobalt(III) mixed ligand complex elicited the highest activity. The synthesized compounds all exhibited good to moderate antioxidant activity.</span>
文摘The single crystal of the complex [Sc(NO_3)_3(H_2O)_2]·(15C5) has been prepared in acetonitrile.The new complex has been characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectra,solubility and molar conductance measurements.The structure of the complex is determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.20872057)
文摘Three new crystalline compounds 1-3 were successfully obtained by the reactions of 3,3'-dimethoxy-6,6'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine ligand(dmbp) with the corresponding Cu(Ⅰ) salts.Crystal data for 1:orthorhombic Pbca,a = 18.5858(12),b = 8.1821(5),c = 20.6066(13) ,V = 3133.7(3) 3,Z = 8,Dc = 1.843 g/cm3,F(000) = 1696,μ = 3.366 mm-1,the final R = 0.0223 and wR = 0.0542.Crystal data for 2:Orthorhombic Pbca,a = 18.7883(16),b = 8.3249(7),c = 19.0294(17) ,V = 2976.4(4) 3,Z = 8,Dc = 1.731 g/cm3,F(000) = 1552,μ = 4.154 mm-1,the final R = 0.0279 and wR = 0.0680.Crystal data for 3:monoclinic P21/c,a = 13.812(10),b = 9.910(7),c = 23.444(17) ,β = 104.3350(10)°,V = 3090(4) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.476 g/cm3,F(000) = 1408,μ = 1.588 mm-1,the final R = 0.0479 and wR = 0.1081.The results of X-ray crystallographic analysis revealed that C14H16ICuN2O2(1) and C14H16BrCuN2O2(2) are isostructural compounds with the dimers connected by C-H···halogen hydrogen bonds to generate a three-dimensional(3D) supramolecular network in 1 and a two-dimensional(2D) sheet structure in 2,respectively,while the mononuclear complex C28H32Cl2Cu2N4O4(3) is ionic.In 3,the [Cu(dmbp)2]+ cations and [ClCuCl]-anions are connected by C-H···Cl hydrogen bonds to form a one-dimensional(1D) chain along the a axis.Therefore,in the three complexes,the C-H···halogen hydrogen bonds dominate their crystal structures.Additionally,The UV luminescent properties of complexes 1-3 were investigated.
文摘(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnI(Ln=La,Nd)complexes have been synthesized by the reaction between NaI and[(CH_3OCH_2CH_2C_5H_4)_2LnCl]2 in THF;A single crystal X-ray study has shown that the lanthanum complex is an unsolvated monomer with lanthanum(Ⅲ)in a trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry if the cyclopentadienyl ring is regarded as occupying a single polyhedral vertex.
基金Project (51072165) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject (KP200901) supported by the Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing,China
文摘The pyrolytic carbon (PyC) coatings were fabricated on A1203 fiber fabrics by the method of chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The microstructures of A1203 fibers with and without PyC coatings were characterized by SEM and Raman spectroscopy. The influence of deposition time of PyC on the DC conductivity (ad) of A1203 filaments and complex permittivity of fabrics at X band (8.2-12.4 GHz) were investigated. The values of Crd and complex permittivity increase with increasing deposition time of PyC. The electron relaxation polarization and conductance loss were supposed to be contributed to the increase of ε' and ε", respectively. In addition, the reflection loss (RL) of fabrics was calculated. The results show that the microwave absorbing properties of Al2O3 fiber fabrics can be improved by PyC coatings. The best RL results are for 60 min-deposition sample, of which the minimum value is about -40.4 dB at about 9.5 GHz and the absorbing frequency band (AFB) is about 4 GHz.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81673973Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China,No.BK20161577the Developing Program for Highlevel Academic Talent from Jiangsu Hospital of Chinese Medicine,No.y2018rc16
文摘BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease with undefined pathogenesis.Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2(NCAPD2)and non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3(NCAPD3)play pivotal roles in chromosome assembly and segregation during both mitosis and meiosis.To date,there has been no relevant report about the functional role of NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 in UC.AIM To determine the level of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal mucosa and explore the mechanisms of NCAPD2/3 in UC.METHODS Levels of NCAPD2/3 in intestinal tissue were detected in 30 UC patients and 30 healthy individuals with in situ hybridization(ISH).In vitro,NCM60 cells were divided into the NC group,model group,si-NCAPD2 group,si-NCAPD3 group and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 group.Inflammatory cytokines were measured by ELISA,IKK and NF-κB were evaluated by western blot,and IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were analyzed by immunofluorescence assay.RESULTS Compared with expression in healthy individuals,NCAPD2 and NCAPD3 expression in intestinal tissue was significantly upregulated(P<0.001)in UC patients.Compared with levels in the model group,IL-1β,IL-6 and TNF-αin the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups were significantly downregulated(P<0.01).IKK and NF-κB protein expression in the si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 groups was significantly decreased(P<0.01).Moreover,IKK nucleation and NF-κB volume were suppressed upon si-NCAPD2,si-NCAPD3 and si-NCAPD2+si-NCAPD3 transfection.CONCLUSION NCAPD2/3 is highly expressed in the intestinal mucosa of patients with active UC.Overexpression of NCAPD2/3 promotes the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines by modulating the IKK/NF-κB signaling pathway.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20506014).
文摘The process based on supercritical fluid extraction for reprocessing of the spent nuclear fuel has some remarkable advantages over the plutonium-uranium extraction(PUREX) process.Especially,it can minimize the generation of secondary waste.Dynamic reactive extraction of neodymium oxide(Nd2O3) in supercritical carbon dioxide(SC-CO2) containing tri-n-butyl phosphate-nitric acid(TBP-HNO3) complex was investigated.Temperature showed a positive effect on the extraction efficiency,while pressure showed a negative effect when the unsaturated TBP-HNO3 complex was employed for the dynamic reactive extraction of Nd2O3 in SC-CO2.Both temperature and pressure effects indicated that the kinetic process of the reactive extraction was controlled by the chemical reaction.A kinetic model was proposed to describe the extraction process.
基金supported by the Scientific Research Common Program of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (No. KM201010028008)
文摘The title tetranuclear complex,(μ4-oxo)-hexakis(μ2-chloro)-tetrakis(2-amino-1,3-thiazole-N)-tetra-copper(ii) [Cu4(μ4-O)(μ-Cl)6L4](1,L=2-amino-1,3-thiazole) was synthesized by the reaction of CuCl2·2H2O with 2-amino-1,3-thiazole in methanol and characterized by IR spectra and X-ray diffraction.Complex 1 crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a=9.7137(2),b=10.7005(2),c=14.6505(2),α=83.9550(10),β=82.0930(10),γ=67.1640(10)°,V=1387.84(4)3,Mr=883.43,Z=2,μ=3.927 mm-1,Dc=2.1144 g/cm3,F(000)=868,R=0.0332 and wR=0.0814.The complex contains a tetrahedron of four CuII atoms coordinating to a central μ4-O atom,with the six edges of the tetrahedron bridged by six Cl atoms.The Cu-O bond distances range from 1.910(2) to 1.918(2),Cu-Cl from 2.3501(11) to 2.5924(10),and Cu-Cu from 3.1003(6) to 3.1663(6).The coordination geometries of the four coppers distort from trigonal bipramid to tetragonal pyramid with different distortion factors.The free animo groups of the ligands result in a lot of N-H···Cl and N-H···N intra-and intermolecular hydrogen bonds.