Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the feasibility of a new venous-thrombus aspiration and autologous blood(auto-blood) reinfusion system.Materials and methods: We constructed the venous model from polyviny...Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the feasibility of a new venous-thrombus aspiration and autologous blood(auto-blood) reinfusion system.Materials and methods: We constructed the venous model from polyvinyl chloride(PVC) tubes and three-way unions using a fresh clot of chicken blood as the venous thrombus. Eight French and 12 F aspiration catheters were used to aspirate the thrombus in the right–pulmonary-artery model, 8 French and 14 F aspiration catheters were used in the inferior–vena cava model, and 8 French and 10 F aspiration catheters were used in the left-–iliofemoral-vein model. A thrombus filtration and auto-blood reinfusion bottle was used to filter the thrombus and re-infuse auto-blood. We evaluated the thrombus aspiration capability of each catheter by comparing preaspirated with the post-aspirated thrombus volume, and we evaluated the difference in aspiration capability between the two catheters in each model by comparing their thrombus aspiration rates. We used Student’s t-test for statistical analysis.Results: Differences between pre-aspirated and post-aspirated thrombus volumes for each catheter were insignificant, as were those between the thrombus aspiration rates of the two catheters in each venous model. Using the thrombus aspiration and auto-blood reinfusion system, each aspiration catheter could fluently aspirate the thrombus out of the venous model.Conclusion: In this study, we designed a new venous-thrombus aspiration system. This system could be used to aspirate acute venous thrombi and re-infuse autologous blood.展开更多
Management of thrombus in coronary lesions remains a challenge that is frequently encountered during primary percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)for ST-elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)and is usually associate...Management of thrombus in coronary lesions remains a challenge that is frequently encountered during primary percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)for ST-elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)and is usually associated with poor clinical outcomes.At the same time,the optimum management of such lesions remains a dilemma.Multiple thrombus removal procedures have emerged with the short-term aim of improving myocardial perfusion and a longer-term aim of decreasing the incidence of both major adverse cardiac events(MACE)and all-cause mortality.In this review,we will highlight the main procedures utilized for thrombus removal during primary PCI for STEMI,with particular emphasis on aspiration thrombectomy.We will also approach possible theories that might explain the apparent lack of clinical benefit recently shown with such procedures.展开更多
文摘Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the feasibility of a new venous-thrombus aspiration and autologous blood(auto-blood) reinfusion system.Materials and methods: We constructed the venous model from polyvinyl chloride(PVC) tubes and three-way unions using a fresh clot of chicken blood as the venous thrombus. Eight French and 12 F aspiration catheters were used to aspirate the thrombus in the right–pulmonary-artery model, 8 French and 14 F aspiration catheters were used in the inferior–vena cava model, and 8 French and 10 F aspiration catheters were used in the left-–iliofemoral-vein model. A thrombus filtration and auto-blood reinfusion bottle was used to filter the thrombus and re-infuse auto-blood. We evaluated the thrombus aspiration capability of each catheter by comparing preaspirated with the post-aspirated thrombus volume, and we evaluated the difference in aspiration capability between the two catheters in each model by comparing their thrombus aspiration rates. We used Student’s t-test for statistical analysis.Results: Differences between pre-aspirated and post-aspirated thrombus volumes for each catheter were insignificant, as were those between the thrombus aspiration rates of the two catheters in each venous model. Using the thrombus aspiration and auto-blood reinfusion system, each aspiration catheter could fluently aspirate the thrombus out of the venous model.Conclusion: In this study, we designed a new venous-thrombus aspiration system. This system could be used to aspirate acute venous thrombi and re-infuse autologous blood.
文摘Management of thrombus in coronary lesions remains a challenge that is frequently encountered during primary percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)for ST-elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)and is usually associated with poor clinical outcomes.At the same time,the optimum management of such lesions remains a dilemma.Multiple thrombus removal procedures have emerged with the short-term aim of improving myocardial perfusion and a longer-term aim of decreasing the incidence of both major adverse cardiac events(MACE)and all-cause mortality.In this review,we will highlight the main procedures utilized for thrombus removal during primary PCI for STEMI,with particular emphasis on aspiration thrombectomy.We will also approach possible theories that might explain the apparent lack of clinical benefit recently shown with such procedures.