Spatial quantum coherent modulation with perfect hybrid vector vortex beam based on atomic medium

The perfect hybrid vector vortex beam(PHVVB)with helical phase wavefront structure has aroused significant concern in recent years,as its beam waist does not expand with the topological charge(TC).In this work,we investigate the spatial quantum coherent modulation effect with PHVVB based on the atomic medium,and we observe the absorption characteristic of the PHVVB with different TCs under variant magnetic fields.We find that the transmission spectrum linewidth of PHVVB can be effectively maintained regardless of the TC.Still,the width of transmission peaks increases slightly as the beam size expands in hot atomic vapor.This distinctive quantum coherence phenomenon,demonstrated by the interaction of an atomic medium with a hybrid vector-structured beam,might be anticipated to open up new opportunities for quantum coherence modulation and accurate magnetic field measurement.

The Absence of “Perfect Induction”in the Science

The present paper is finalized to show that the Science, even if considered in its two different Phenomenological Approaches at present known, is unable to assert that: “Thinks are like that”. This is because both the two Scientific Approaches previously mentioned have not the property of “the perfect induction”. Consequently, although they can even reach an experimental confirmation of the theoretical results, and thus a “valid description” of the various phenomena of the surrounding world, such a description has not an “absolute value”. In fact, it always and only has an “operative validity”, that is, it exclusively and solely refers to an “experimental point of view”. This means that such an “operative validity” cannot represent the basis for a logical process characterized by a “perfect induction”. In addition, the Traditional Scientific Approach is also characterized by “Insoluble” Problems, “Intractable Problems”, Problems with “drifts”, which could generally be termed as “side effects”. On the other hand, the same com-possible Scientific Approach based on the Emerging Quality of Self-Organizing Systems, also presents its “Emerging Exits”. Consequently, none of the two mentioned scientific Approaches has the “gift” of “the perfect induction”. However, there are significant differences between the two. Differences that may “suggest” the most appropriate choice among them for an “operative point of view”. This conclusion will be com-proved by considering, with particular reference, both the “side effects”, which are related to the Traditional Approach and, on the other hand, the “Emerging Exits”, which specifically pertain to the new Scientific Approach based on the Emerging Quality of Self-Organizing Systems.

Using Return and Risk Model for Choosing Perfect Portfolio Applied Study in Cairo Stock Exchange

Modern financial theory, commonly known as portfolio theory, provides an analytical framework for the investment decision to be made under uncertainty. It is a well-established proposition in portfolio theory that whenever there is an imperfect correlation between returns risk is reduced by maintaining only a portion of wealth in any asset, or by selecting a portfolio according to expected returns and correlations between returns. The major improvement of the portfolio approaches over prior received theory is the incorporation of 1) the riskiness of an asset and 2) the addition from investing in any asset. The theme of this paper is to discuss how to propose a new mathematical model like that provided by Markowitz, which helps in choosing a nearly perfect portfolio and an efficient input/output. Besides applying this model to reality, the researcher uses game theory, stochastic and linear programming to provide the model proposed and then uses this model to select a perfect portfolio in the Cairo Stock Exchange. The results are fruitful and the researcher considers this model a new contribution to previous models.

Whole Perfect Vectors and Fermat’s Last Theorem

A naïve discussion of Fermat’s last theorem conundrum is described. The present theorem’s proof is grounded on the well-known properties of sums of powers of the sine and cosine functions, the Minkowski norm definition, and some vector-specific structures.

NONLINEAR AND ELASTO-PLASTICITY CONSOLIDATION MODELS OF UNSATURATED SOIL AND APPLICATIONS

The non-linear constitutive model suggested by the authors and the Alonso's elasto-plasticity model of unsaturated soil modified by the authors are introduced into the consolidation theory of unsaturated soil proposed by CHEN Zheng-han, and the non-linear and the elasto-plasticity consolidation models of unsaturated soil are obtained. Programs related to the two consolidation models are designed, and a 2-D consolidation problem of unsaturated sail is solved using the programs, the consolidation process and the development of plastic;one under multi-grade bad are studied. The above research develops the consolidation theory of unsaturated soil to a new level.

Measurement of length-scale and solution of cantilever beam in couple stress elasto-plasticity

Owing to the absence of proper analytical solution of cantilever beams for couple stress/strain gradient elasto-plastic theory, experimental studies of the cantilever beam in the micro-scale are not suitable for the determination of material length-scale. Based on the couple stress elasto-plasticity, an analytical solution of thin cantilever beams is firstly presented, and the solution can be regarded as an extension of the elastic and rigid-plastic solutions of pure bending beam. A comparison with numerical results shows that the current analytical solution is reliable for the case of σ0 〈〈 H 〈〈 E, where σ0 is the initial yield strength, H is the hardening modulus and E is the elastic modulus. Fortunately, the above mentioned condition can be satisfied for many metal materials, and thus the solution can be used to determine the material length-scale of micro-structures in conjunction with the experiment of cantilever beams in the micro-scale.

ELASTO-PLASTICITY ANALYSIS BASED ON COLLOCATION WITH THE MOVING LEAST SQUARE METHOD

A meshless approach based on the moving least square method is developed for elasto-plasticity analysis,in which the incremental formulation is used.In this approach,the dis- placement shape functions are constructed by using the moving least square approximation,and the discrete governing equations for elasto-plastic material are constructed with the direct collo- cation method.The boundary conditions are also imposed by collocation.The method established is a truly meshless one,as it does not need any mesh,either for the purpose of interpolation of the solution variables,or for the purpose of construction of the discrete equations.It is simply formu- lated and very efficient,and no post-processing procedure is required to compute the derivatives of the unknown variables,since the solution from this method based on the moving least square approximation is already smooth enough.Numerical examples are given to verify the accuracy of the meshless method proposed for elasto-plasticity analysis.

INVERSE ASYMPTOTIC SOLUTION METHOD FOR FINITEDEFORMATION ELASTO-PLASTICITY

The development of modern mechanics in recent years has made many importantprogresse in the concepts and methods for nonlinear large deforntation mechanics([1],[2],[3]etc.). The presenl paper is aimed to show how the natural co-moving systemmethod and Stokes-Chen,s decomposition theorem can be effectively appliedasymptotically to solving problems of finite defomation elasto-plasticity by inverseasymptotic method for enyineering design purpose. Rigid punch problem is exanipfifiedin the paper.

Generation of microwave photon perfect W states of three coupled superconducting resonators

We propose an efficient method for the generation of perfect W states on three microwave superconducting resonators,of which the two nearest neighbors are coupled by a symmetric direct current superconducting quantum interference device(dc-SQUID).With suitable external magnetic fluxes applied to the dc-SQUID symmetry loops,on-chip tunable interactions between neighboring resonators can be realized,and different perfect W states can be deterministically created on-demand in one step.Numerical simulations show that high-fidelity target states can be generated and our scheme is robust against imperfect parameter tuning and environment-induced decoherence.The present work may have potential applications for implementing quantum computation and quantum information processing based on microwave photons.

A three-band perfect absorber based on a parallelogram metamaterial slab with monolayer MoS_(2)

As a two-dimensional(2D)material,monolayer MoS2which limits its optical applications has a low absorption efficiency.In this paper,we propose a three-band perfect metamaterial absorber in the visible light range based on monolayer MoS_(2).The peak absorptivity of the structure at each resonance wavelength is nearly perfect,moreover,the light absorption of monolayer MoS2is obviously enhanced at the three resonant wavelengths.The dielectric–dielectric–metal structure we designed produces the coupling of Fabry–Perot resonance and high-order diffraction guided-mode resonance at different absorption peaks,which has been proved by the slab waveguide theory.In addition,the multi-modal absorption phenomenon is explained by extracting the equivalent impedance.The results show that we can adjust the absorption peak wavelength by regulating the parameters of the structure.This structure not only provides an idea for enhancing the interaction between light and two-dimensional materials but also has potential applications for optical detection devices.

Finite-difference modeling of Maxwell viscoelastic media developed from perfectly matched layer

In numerical simulation of wave propagation,both viscoelastic materials and perfectly matched layers(PMLs)attenuate waves.The wave equations for both the viscoelastic model and the PML contain convolution operators.However,convolution operator is intractable in finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)method.A great deal of progress has been made in using time stepping instead of convolution in FDTD.To incorporate PML into viscoelastic media,more memory variables need to be introduced,which increases the code complexity and computation costs.By modifying the nonsplitting PML formulation,I propose a viscoelastic model,which can be used as a viscoelastic material and/or a PML just by adjusting the parameters.The proposed viscoelastic model is essentially equivalent to a Maxwell model.Compared with existing PML methods,the proposed method requires less memory and its implementation in existing finite-difference codes is much easier.The attenuation and phase velocity of P-and S-waves are frequency independent in the viscoelastic model if the related quality factors(Q)are greater than 10.The numerical examples show that the method is stable for materials with high absorption(Q=1),and for heterogeneous media with large contrast of acoustic impedance and large contrast of viscosity.

Coherent Perfect Absorption in Higher Order Systems

We investigate the phenomenon of coherent perfect absorption in a high-order system with three passive resonators coupled to a super-surface to form this three-state coherent perfect absorber. The effective parity time (PT) symmetry in the passive system has received much attention, and in this open three-state PT symmetric system, the incident wave is used as the effective gain instead of balancing the material gain and loss. We analyze the variation of coherent perfect absorption of this system with the coupling coefficient of the system by simulation.

Perfecting the Service Network for Enterprises with Joint Efforts

"The year of 2022 marked the70th anniversary of the founding of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade(CCPIT),and it was also a milestone in the development history of trade promotion.Under the strong leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC) with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core,the national trade promotion system faced up to difficulties,forged ahead.

Why Practice Makes Perfect Sense: the Past, Present and Potential Future of the PPP Paradigm in Language Teacher Education

(接上期)Context 3:EFL and ESOL learners at lower levels of achievement The third context relates largely to my own teaching in the adult EFL and ESC OL sectors in the UK,where I make use of PPP with classes of learners that tend towards the following characteristics:1.low levels of overall language proficiency;2.low language learning aptitude;3.low levels of literacy;4.low levels of learner autonomy;5.limited experience of formal classroom study;6.specific educational needs.

Stability of Perfectly Matched Layers for Time Fractional Schrödinger Equation

It is an important issue to numerically solve the time fractional Schrödinger equation on unbounded domains, which models the dynamics of optical solitons propagating via optical fibers. The perfectly matched layer approach is applied to truncate the unbounded physical domain, and obtain an initial boundary value problem on a bounded computational domain, which can be efficiently solved by the finite difference method. The stability of the reduced initial boundary value problem is rigorously analyzed. Some numerical results are presented to illustrate the accuracy and feasibility of the perfectly matched layer approach. According to these examples, the absorption parameters and the width of the absorption layer will affect the absorption effect. The larger the absorption width, the better the absorption effect. There is an optimal absorption parameter, the absorption effect is the best.

基于金属-介质-金属的可调谐窄带完美吸收的研究

为了实现窄带完美吸收,本文提出了一种简单的三层金-二氧化硅-金薄膜(MDM)结构。通过电磁波时域差分算法(FDTD)进行模拟仿真和理论计算,详细分析了该结构的可调谐吸收特性,同时建立了理论模型,分析了其中存在的电磁模式以及窄带完美吸收的物理机制。首先,利用电磁波时域差分算法和传输矩阵算法(TMM)对该结构进行了理论计算,详细地分析了各个结构参数对吸收光谱的影响。然后,对该结构形成的窄带完美吸收物理机制进行了分析讨论。最后,利用磁控溅射制备手段,成功制备了三层结构的样片。实验观测到的结果与理论仿真一致。实验结果表明:本文提出的窄带完美吸收结构,最窄带宽约为21 nm,最高吸收可达99.51%,基本实现了窄带完美吸收。本文研究成果为相关应用奠定了基础。

韶文化融入高校思想政治教育的现实意义和实现路径

韶文化作为中华优秀传统文化,具有“源、流、交、融”的内涵,包括红色文化、韶乐文化、家风文化、名人文化、工矿文化等文化内容,其精神特质为包容和谐、耕读传家、尽善尽美。韶文化融入高校思想政治教育对于韶文化、高校思想政治教育、大学生的发展均有现实意义,可以通过建设韶文化校园网站、挖掘韶文化教学资源、拓宽韶文化教学阵地,同时利用现代科技丰富教学,高校、政府、媒体合力育人的具体路径来实现韶文化融入高校思想政治教育。

法院参与涉案企业刑事合规改革十大问题研究

涉案企业刑事合规改革中法院参与乃必然趋势,各地在理论准备不足、制度缺位的情况下进行改革探索,其困难和困惑自不待言,法官在参与该项工作时的消极态度即是明证。法院如何参与涉案企业合规改革确实是一个值得探讨的问题。这其中的重点问题包括法院参与的理论基础、职能作用的发挥、法院开展合规审查考察期的确定、法院进行合规审查适用的案件范围和适用的诉讼阶段、从宽幅度的把握、考察报告的证据属性、法院如何为申请进行合规审查的被拒企业及其责任人提供救济、刑事合规在法院审判中的刑法适用、容错机制的建立、最高人民法院发布指导性案例的必要性等十个方面。对这些问题进行探索,可以为法院参与涉案企业合规改革提供理论支持和参考。

《雅歌》的释经传统与克拉肖的巴罗克诗歌

理查德·克拉肖是17世纪英国文坛的一位宗教诗人。他的巴罗克诗歌“献给圣·特雷莎的赞美诗(The Hymn to St.Teresa)”中流露出的宗教情感与《雅歌》的释经传统有着渊源关系:特雷莎通过殉道的“身体之爱”与天使之箭的“精神之爱”与基督达到了《雅歌》中新郎与新妇的完美和一。诗人也借此表达了内心那殷切祀奉上帝﹑进入天堂的向往之情。

我国科研诚信政策的质性分析以及优化策略探索

科研诚信政策已经成为科研不端治理的重要内容以及预防科研失信的有力工具。为了更好地发挥科研诚信政策功能,本文以改革开放以来发布的84项科研诚信政策为样本,从科研诚信政策本身的历史沿革、文本特点以及内容指向三个方面来梳理和归纳其总体概况,并进一步从发展趋势、发文主体、政策内容、主题聚焦、政策类型等方面分析我国科研诚信政策的质性特征。根据科研诚信政策的发展演变趋势,对照新时代科研诚信政策建设要求以及实际偏差,在提高政策科学性、适用标准统一性、概念意涵一致性、惩戒措施协同性等方面提出优化参考建议。