Due to the large torque density of magnetic gears(MGs),magnetic-geared permanent magnet machines(MGPMs)have become promising competitors in the family of direct-drive machines.According to the deployment of armature s...Due to the large torque density of magnetic gears(MGs),magnetic-geared permanent magnet machines(MGPMs)have become promising competitors in the family of direct-drive machines.According to the deployment of armature stators,MGPMs can be generally classified into three types,viz.,MGPM with inner armature stator(MGPM-IAS),MGPM with outer armature stator(MGPM-OAS),and MGPM with sandwiched armature stator(MGPM-SAS).Our investigation finds out that the MGPM-SAS can achieve parallel-path power flows better than the MGPM-OAS,while the MGPM-IAS is with serial power flow paths.Therefore,the torque capability of MGPM-IAS is limited by the torque transmission capability of its integrated MG.However,the MGPM-SAS has the possibility to offer even higher output torque than its integrated MG.This paper focuses on the MGPM-SAS.And three typical MGPMs and their power flow paths are introduced;the interaction of electromagnetic fields in MGPM-SAS is analyzed;simulation calculation and experimental verification are conducted to demonstrate the validity of the theoretical analysis.展开更多
以直驱永磁同步风力发电机为研究对象,分别建立了风力机、永磁同步发电机、换流器等环节的数学模型,并采用加权等值的方法对多台直驱型风电机组进行了等值。在并网系统的控制方面,基于矢量控制方法设计并实现了风机系统背靠背换流环节...以直驱永磁同步风力发电机为研究对象,分别建立了风力机、永磁同步发电机、换流器等环节的数学模型,并采用加权等值的方法对多台直驱型风电机组进行了等值。在并网系统的控制方面,基于矢量控制方法设计并实现了风机系统背靠背换流环节以及基于电压源换流器的高压直流输电(Voltage source converter based HVDC,VSC-HVDC)并网环节的控制策略,并从理论上分析了受端换流器的直流电压控制参数及受端所联电网强度对系统动态特性的影响。最后,通过PSCAD/EMTDC电磁暂态仿真软件对直驱型风电并网系统的运行特性进行了仿真分析,重点研究了风电系统接入不同强度的受端电网及并网侧换流器关键控制参数的不同取值对直驱型风电并网系统动态特性的影响,仿真结果验证了理论分析结果的正确性和合理性。展开更多
基金Supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 51377158by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province under Project 2014A030306034,2015TQ01N332by the Science and Technology Innovation Committee of Shenzhen under Projects ZDSYS201604291912175,and JCYJ20150529152146473.
文摘Due to the large torque density of magnetic gears(MGs),magnetic-geared permanent magnet machines(MGPMs)have become promising competitors in the family of direct-drive machines.According to the deployment of armature stators,MGPMs can be generally classified into three types,viz.,MGPM with inner armature stator(MGPM-IAS),MGPM with outer armature stator(MGPM-OAS),and MGPM with sandwiched armature stator(MGPM-SAS).Our investigation finds out that the MGPM-SAS can achieve parallel-path power flows better than the MGPM-OAS,while the MGPM-IAS is with serial power flow paths.Therefore,the torque capability of MGPM-IAS is limited by the torque transmission capability of its integrated MG.However,the MGPM-SAS has the possibility to offer even higher output torque than its integrated MG.This paper focuses on the MGPM-SAS.And three typical MGPMs and their power flow paths are introduced;the interaction of electromagnetic fields in MGPM-SAS is analyzed;simulation calculation and experimental verification are conducted to demonstrate the validity of the theoretical analysis.
文摘以直驱永磁同步风力发电机为研究对象,分别建立了风力机、永磁同步发电机、换流器等环节的数学模型,并采用加权等值的方法对多台直驱型风电机组进行了等值。在并网系统的控制方面,基于矢量控制方法设计并实现了风机系统背靠背换流环节以及基于电压源换流器的高压直流输电(Voltage source converter based HVDC,VSC-HVDC)并网环节的控制策略,并从理论上分析了受端换流器的直流电压控制参数及受端所联电网强度对系统动态特性的影响。最后,通过PSCAD/EMTDC电磁暂态仿真软件对直驱型风电并网系统的运行特性进行了仿真分析,重点研究了风电系统接入不同强度的受端电网及并网侧换流器关键控制参数的不同取值对直驱型风电并网系统动态特性的影响,仿真结果验证了理论分析结果的正确性和合理性。
