Three kinds of new layered perovskite compounds with Ruddlesden-Popper (R-P) phase, AgrNa2-xLa2Ti3O10 (x = 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5), were synthesized by an ion-exchange reaction of Na2La2Ti3O10 with AgNO3 solution. The s...Three kinds of new layered perovskite compounds with Ruddlesden-Popper (R-P) phase, AgrNa2-xLa2Ti3O10 (x = 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5), were synthesized by an ion-exchange reaction of Na2La2Ti3O10 with AgNO3 solution. The structures of the compounds were characterized by EDX and XRD, and their antibacterial activity and light-resistance property were evaluated. The results indicated that the molecular formula of AgxNa2-xLa2Ti3O10 (x = 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5) was confirmed, and that the crystalline structure of Na2La2Ti3O10 was not obviously affected by exchange of silver ion. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of Ag0.3Na1.7La2Ti3O10 against Escherichia coli (E. coli), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) were 180 μg/mL and 240 μg/mL, respectively, while its discoloration was not observed after 24 h light ageing test.展开更多
Based on water-gas shift reaction mechanism and perovskite compounds characteristics, La_(1- x )Ce_ x FeO_3 (.K) perovskite were designed and prepared as shift catalysts. DTA and XRD results reveal that La_(1- x )Ce_ ...Based on water-gas shift reaction mechanism and perovskite compounds characteristics, La_(1- x )Ce_ x FeO_3 (.K) perovskite were designed and prepared as shift catalysts. DTA and XRD results reveal that La_(1- x )Ce_ x FeO_3 can be formed at 730~760 ℃ by mechanic-mix thermal decomposition method. Activity and heat-resisting tests show that La_(1- x )Ce_ x FeO_3 ((.K)) possess high thermal stability if x is less than or equals to 0.5. But when x is greater than 0.5, La_(1- x )Ce_ x FeO_3 (.K) will be converted into ceria and magnetite partially or completely under shift reaction conditions. In the case of x =0.5, the conversion of CO is about 68% at 530 ℃. Potassium can greatly improve the low temperature activity, but slightly reduces the high temperature activity, and has little impact on the thermal stability. La_(0.5)Ce_(0.5)FeO_3 (.K) is a promising chromium-free high temperature shift catalyst.展开更多
The perovskite type rare earth iron complex (REIC) oxide La 1-x Ce xFeO 3 is designed and prepared as water gas shift catalyst. Activity evaluation and heat resisting test show that the perovskite type compounds La 1-...The perovskite type rare earth iron complex (REIC) oxide La 1-x Ce xFeO 3 is designed and prepared as water gas shift catalyst. Activity evaluation and heat resisting test show that the perovskite type compounds La 1-x Ce xFeO 3(·K) has a good thermal stability if x is less than or equal to 0.5 . But when x is greater than 0.5 , La 1-x Ce xFeO 3(·K) will turn out to be ceria and magnetite partially or completely at high temperature in the shift reaction atmosphere. In the case of x=0.5, the conversion of carbon monoxide is about 68% at 530 ℃. Potassium can greatly improve the low temperature activity, but slightly lower the high temperature activity, and has little impact on the thermal stability. La 0.5 Ce 0.5 FeO 3 (·K) is a promising chromium free high temperature shift catalyst.展开更多
文摘Three kinds of new layered perovskite compounds with Ruddlesden-Popper (R-P) phase, AgrNa2-xLa2Ti3O10 (x = 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5), were synthesized by an ion-exchange reaction of Na2La2Ti3O10 with AgNO3 solution. The structures of the compounds were characterized by EDX and XRD, and their antibacterial activity and light-resistance property were evaluated. The results indicated that the molecular formula of AgxNa2-xLa2Ti3O10 (x = 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5) was confirmed, and that the crystalline structure of Na2La2Ti3O10 was not obviously affected by exchange of silver ion. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of Ag0.3Na1.7La2Ti3O10 against Escherichia coli (E. coli), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) were 180 μg/mL and 240 μg/mL, respectively, while its discoloration was not observed after 24 h light ageing test.
文摘Based on water-gas shift reaction mechanism and perovskite compounds characteristics, La_(1- x )Ce_ x FeO_3 (.K) perovskite were designed and prepared as shift catalysts. DTA and XRD results reveal that La_(1- x )Ce_ x FeO_3 can be formed at 730~760 ℃ by mechanic-mix thermal decomposition method. Activity and heat-resisting tests show that La_(1- x )Ce_ x FeO_3 ((.K)) possess high thermal stability if x is less than or equals to 0.5. But when x is greater than 0.5, La_(1- x )Ce_ x FeO_3 (.K) will be converted into ceria and magnetite partially or completely under shift reaction conditions. In the case of x =0.5, the conversion of CO is about 68% at 530 ℃. Potassium can greatly improve the low temperature activity, but slightly reduces the high temperature activity, and has little impact on the thermal stability. La_(0.5)Ce_(0.5)FeO_3 (.K) is a promising chromium-free high temperature shift catalyst.
文摘The perovskite type rare earth iron complex (REIC) oxide La 1-x Ce xFeO 3 is designed and prepared as water gas shift catalyst. Activity evaluation and heat resisting test show that the perovskite type compounds La 1-x Ce xFeO 3(·K) has a good thermal stability if x is less than or equal to 0.5 . But when x is greater than 0.5 , La 1-x Ce xFeO 3(·K) will turn out to be ceria and magnetite partially or completely at high temperature in the shift reaction atmosphere. In the case of x=0.5, the conversion of carbon monoxide is about 68% at 530 ℃. Potassium can greatly improve the low temperature activity, but slightly lower the high temperature activity, and has little impact on the thermal stability. La 0.5 Ce 0.5 FeO 3 (·K) is a promising chromium free high temperature shift catalyst.