In 2018,the petroleum and chemical industries of China achieved steady economic growth.The main business income of the entire industry was 12.4 trillion CNY,an increase of 13.6%over the previous year.The total profit ...In 2018,the petroleum and chemical industries of China achieved steady economic growth.The main business income of the entire industry was 12.4 trillion CNY,an increase of 13.6%over the previous year.The total profit was 83.93 billion CNY,an increase of 32.1%over the previous year.The total national oil and gas production reached 334 million tons of oil equivalent,increasing by 2.4%year-on-year.Among the total production,crude oil production was 189 million tons,decreased 1.2%,and natural gas production was 161.02 billion cubic meters,increased 7.5%year on year.Imported crude oil production was 462 million tons,an increase of 10.1%over the last year.Imported gas production was 125.72 billion cubic meters,increased 31.9%.The annual processing capacity of crude oil was 604 million tons,up by 6.8%.The refined oil production was 360 million tons,up by 3.6%.The industry structure was optimized for production growth in 2018,the transformation and upgrading of enterprises and products structure adjustment were sped up,energy efficiency was improved,and overall industrial benefit was rebounded.At present,the economic operation of the industry is still not very stable,and downward pressure is still great,mainly being reflected in the overcapacity of some industries,high cost operation of enterprises,increased tax burden,and weak investment.With the slow recovery of the global economy and the key support of high-quality development through technological innovation,it is expected that the petroleum and chemical industry of China will achieve the general objective of steady growth in 2019.展开更多
China,a devcloping country with a large population about 1.2 billion.will mainly depend on its own domcstic supply of oil and gas.For the onshore petroluem induatry.it must keep“the stable production from eastern Chi...China,a devcloping country with a large population about 1.2 billion.will mainly depend on its own domcstic supply of oil and gas.For the onshore petroluem induatry.it must keep“the stable production from eastern China and acceles.rate the development of western China and also speed up the development of natural gas industry.It should actively utilize hoth the domestic and foreign resources,fund und murket,expand the cooperation with foreign companies to meet the demand of national economic growth.展开更多
Coal is fossil fuel abundant and widespread all over the world. It is a vital resource for energy security in our country, because the supply is stable. In this paper, the important role of coal played in the total pr...Coal is fossil fuel abundant and widespread all over the world. It is a vital resource for energy security in our country, because the supply is stable. In this paper, the important role of coal played in the total primary energy supply was described, and the status of modern coal chemical industry and clean coal technologies was analyzed. Based on the scientific research experiences of author, strategy and suggestion for Chinese development were proposed according to the regulation of scientific panning. In China, there are more social benefits and strategic meaning for developing the coal high-efficiency utilization technology. Considering of the general situation of our countries, these technologies with the features of can be industrialized, advanced, applicative, mature and feasible should be developed preferentially. The high-expend, low economic effectiveness and behindhand technologies should be abandoned. So, the development of coal clean technology in China should meet the natural resources, restrictive condition and elements of our countries industry situations. Based on these analysis, the most important technologies and fundamental researches should be prior developed in China.展开更多
Prospects of Global Financial Crisis and Economic Crisis The widely spreading global financial crisis has halted the fast growth of world economy in five consecutive years,and heavily stricken the financial and econom...Prospects of Global Financial Crisis and Economic Crisis The widely spreading global financial crisis has halted the fast growth of world economy in five consecutive years,and heavily stricken the financial and economic sectors worldwide.It’s second only to the "Great Depression" in the 1930’s.Governments展开更多
At present, the wave of digitization is sweeping the world while the rapid evolution of the consumer market,cross-border competition between digital enterprises and fierce competition among traditional enterprises are...At present, the wave of digitization is sweeping the world while the rapid evolution of the consumer market,cross-border competition between digital enterprises and fierce competition among traditional enterprises are forcing various industries to speed up their digital transformation. The oil and gas industry has been the practitioner and beneficiary of the application of digital technology for decades; however, it seems to have become the "laggard" in the new wave of digitization represented by "CBIMA"(short for cloud computing, big data, the Internet of Things, mobile Internet and artificial intelligence). In the context of low and middling oil prices weakening the profitability of oil and gas companies, increasing competition for alternative energy sources and accelerating energy transformation, there is great potential for promoting the digital transformation of the oil and gas industry. Rebuilding competitiveness through digital transformation is increasingly becoming the consensus in the industry. It would be advisable for Chinese petroleum enterprises to take the initiative to adapt to the trend of digital transformation, formulate clear digital strategies and transformation roadmaps, actively and steadily carry out digital pilot projects, speed up the training of digital professionals and strive to achieve the best transformation results.展开更多
文摘In 2018,the petroleum and chemical industries of China achieved steady economic growth.The main business income of the entire industry was 12.4 trillion CNY,an increase of 13.6%over the previous year.The total profit was 83.93 billion CNY,an increase of 32.1%over the previous year.The total national oil and gas production reached 334 million tons of oil equivalent,increasing by 2.4%year-on-year.Among the total production,crude oil production was 189 million tons,decreased 1.2%,and natural gas production was 161.02 billion cubic meters,increased 7.5%year on year.Imported crude oil production was 462 million tons,an increase of 10.1%over the last year.Imported gas production was 125.72 billion cubic meters,increased 31.9%.The annual processing capacity of crude oil was 604 million tons,up by 6.8%.The refined oil production was 360 million tons,up by 3.6%.The industry structure was optimized for production growth in 2018,the transformation and upgrading of enterprises and products structure adjustment were sped up,energy efficiency was improved,and overall industrial benefit was rebounded.At present,the economic operation of the industry is still not very stable,and downward pressure is still great,mainly being reflected in the overcapacity of some industries,high cost operation of enterprises,increased tax burden,and weak investment.With the slow recovery of the global economy and the key support of high-quality development through technological innovation,it is expected that the petroleum and chemical industry of China will achieve the general objective of steady growth in 2019.
文摘China,a devcloping country with a large population about 1.2 billion.will mainly depend on its own domcstic supply of oil and gas.For the onshore petroluem induatry.it must keep“the stable production from eastern China and acceles.rate the development of western China and also speed up the development of natural gas industry.It should actively utilize hoth the domestic and foreign resources,fund und murket,expand the cooperation with foreign companies to meet the demand of national economic growth.
文摘Coal is fossil fuel abundant and widespread all over the world. It is a vital resource for energy security in our country, because the supply is stable. In this paper, the important role of coal played in the total primary energy supply was described, and the status of modern coal chemical industry and clean coal technologies was analyzed. Based on the scientific research experiences of author, strategy and suggestion for Chinese development were proposed according to the regulation of scientific panning. In China, there are more social benefits and strategic meaning for developing the coal high-efficiency utilization technology. Considering of the general situation of our countries, these technologies with the features of can be industrialized, advanced, applicative, mature and feasible should be developed preferentially. The high-expend, low economic effectiveness and behindhand technologies should be abandoned. So, the development of coal clean technology in China should meet the natural resources, restrictive condition and elements of our countries industry situations. Based on these analysis, the most important technologies and fundamental researches should be prior developed in China.
文摘Prospects of Global Financial Crisis and Economic Crisis The widely spreading global financial crisis has halted the fast growth of world economy in five consecutive years,and heavily stricken the financial and economic sectors worldwide.It’s second only to the "Great Depression" in the 1930’s.Governments
文摘At present, the wave of digitization is sweeping the world while the rapid evolution of the consumer market,cross-border competition between digital enterprises and fierce competition among traditional enterprises are forcing various industries to speed up their digital transformation. The oil and gas industry has been the practitioner and beneficiary of the application of digital technology for decades; however, it seems to have become the "laggard" in the new wave of digitization represented by "CBIMA"(short for cloud computing, big data, the Internet of Things, mobile Internet and artificial intelligence). In the context of low and middling oil prices weakening the profitability of oil and gas companies, increasing competition for alternative energy sources and accelerating energy transformation, there is great potential for promoting the digital transformation of the oil and gas industry. Rebuilding competitiveness through digital transformation is increasingly becoming the consensus in the industry. It would be advisable for Chinese petroleum enterprises to take the initiative to adapt to the trend of digital transformation, formulate clear digital strategies and transformation roadmaps, actively and steadily carry out digital pilot projects, speed up the training of digital professionals and strive to achieve the best transformation results.
