In the present study, we aimed to analyze the irrational medical orders and evaluate the effect of pharmacy intervention on pharmacy intravenous admixture services of outpatient and emergency departments in our hospit...In the present study, we aimed to analyze the irrational medical orders and evaluate the effect of pharmacy intervention on pharmacy intravenous admixture services of outpatient and emergency departments in our hospital. The irrational medical orders of PIVAS at the outpatient and emergency departments were retrospectively analyzed in Jun. 2015. We strengthened the pharmacy intervention on irrational medical orders since July 2015. All the cases were selected by systematic sampling method. Cased studied in Jun. 2015 served as the control group, whereas those studied in Jan. 2016 served as the intervention group. The irrational rate and the irrational number of daily average were compared between the control group and intervention group. The common type of irrational outpatient and emergency intravenous orders mainly included irrational use of solvents, irrational dosing interval and inappropriate compatibility of drugs. The irrational rate was reduced from 17.4% to 3.3% (P〈0.01), and the irrational number of daily average was decreased from 5.23 to 1.00 (P〈0.01). Pharmacy intervention can reduce the irrational rate of medical orders in our hospital, which is of great significance to promote rational drug use and improve medical quality.展开更多
目的:提高静脉用药集中调配中心(PIVAS)的自动化和信息化水平,为PIVAS的发展提供参考。方法:介绍DS8000智能分拣系统的相关功能及其对PIVAS的影响;比较系统使用前后的工作环境、工序环节、工作效率、工作强度及分拣差错等。结果:智能分...目的:提高静脉用药集中调配中心(PIVAS)的自动化和信息化水平,为PIVAS的发展提供参考。方法:介绍DS8000智能分拣系统的相关功能及其对PIVAS的影响;比较系统使用前后的工作环境、工序环节、工作效率、工作强度及分拣差错等。结果:智能分拣系统的使用实现了软袋成品输液分拣工作中包括复核确认、分拣、自动计数、自动生成科室交接单、相关信息统计查询在内的多项工作的自动化;与系统使用前的人工分拣模式比较,系统使用后工作面积缩小、工作环境整齐有序,工序环节减少(6 vs.10),工作用时缩短(分拣每袋输液平均用时13.53 s vs.3.11 s),工作强度减小,工作差错率降低(0.128‰vs.0.013‰);同时,还提高了遮光药品的管理水平,实现了PIVAS工作数据分析和管理的信息化。结论:DS8000智能分拣系统的应用推进了PIVAS工作的自动化和信息化,推动了PIVAS的建设和发展。展开更多
文摘In the present study, we aimed to analyze the irrational medical orders and evaluate the effect of pharmacy intervention on pharmacy intravenous admixture services of outpatient and emergency departments in our hospital. The irrational medical orders of PIVAS at the outpatient and emergency departments were retrospectively analyzed in Jun. 2015. We strengthened the pharmacy intervention on irrational medical orders since July 2015. All the cases were selected by systematic sampling method. Cased studied in Jun. 2015 served as the control group, whereas those studied in Jan. 2016 served as the intervention group. The irrational rate and the irrational number of daily average were compared between the control group and intervention group. The common type of irrational outpatient and emergency intravenous orders mainly included irrational use of solvents, irrational dosing interval and inappropriate compatibility of drugs. The irrational rate was reduced from 17.4% to 3.3% (P〈0.01), and the irrational number of daily average was decreased from 5.23 to 1.00 (P〈0.01). Pharmacy intervention can reduce the irrational rate of medical orders in our hospital, which is of great significance to promote rational drug use and improve medical quality.
文摘目的:提高静脉用药集中调配中心(PIVAS)的自动化和信息化水平,为PIVAS的发展提供参考。方法:介绍DS8000智能分拣系统的相关功能及其对PIVAS的影响;比较系统使用前后的工作环境、工序环节、工作效率、工作强度及分拣差错等。结果:智能分拣系统的使用实现了软袋成品输液分拣工作中包括复核确认、分拣、自动计数、自动生成科室交接单、相关信息统计查询在内的多项工作的自动化;与系统使用前的人工分拣模式比较,系统使用后工作面积缩小、工作环境整齐有序,工序环节减少(6 vs.10),工作用时缩短(分拣每袋输液平均用时13.53 s vs.3.11 s),工作强度减小,工作差错率降低(0.128‰vs.0.013‰);同时,还提高了遮光药品的管理水平,实现了PIVAS工作数据分析和管理的信息化。结论:DS8000智能分拣系统的应用推进了PIVAS工作的自动化和信息化,推动了PIVAS的建设和发展。