This article primarily examines the current state of tax collection and management,alongside other associated issues.It integrates insights from China’s“14th Five-Year Plan”and anticipates the imminent implementati...This article primarily examines the current state of tax collection and management,alongside other associated issues.It integrates insights from China’s“14th Five-Year Plan”and anticipates the imminent implementation of the“Golden Tax Phase Four.”With this backdrop,the article offers recommendations for advancing the reform of the tax collection and management system,fostering the development of intelligent taxation,and accelerating the modernization of tax collection and management in China.展开更多
The effective action for spin-1 bosonic atom in an optical lattice is derived. The quasiparticle and quasihole dispersions are calculated for different cases by using a functional integral formalism. For all cases, th...The effective action for spin-1 bosonic atom in an optical lattice is derived. The quasiparticle and quasihole dispersions are calculated for different cases by using a functional integral formalism. For all cases, the excitation spectra are analyzed. All the quasiparticle and quasihole excitations start with a gap.展开更多
We investigate the collective synchronization of cicada chirping. Using both experimental and phenomeno- logical numerical techniques, here we show that the onset of a periodic two-state acoustic synchronous behavior ...We investigate the collective synchronization of cicada chirping. Using both experimental and phenomeno- logical numerical techniques, here we show that the onset of a periodic two-state acoustic synchronous behavior in cicada chorus depends on a critical size of population Nc=21, above which a typical chorus state appears periodically with a 30 second-silence state in between, and further clarify its possibility concerning a new class of phase transition, which is unusually driven by population. This work has relevance to acoustic synchronization and to general physics of phase transition.展开更多
多数投票模型是观点动力学研究中的常用模型,本文在多数投票模型的基础上引入了具有层级结构的集体影响力,以节点周边层级结构上的节点的度衡量中心节点的观点权重,即为集体影响力参数.通过蒙特卡罗模拟,研究了具有集体影响力的多数投...多数投票模型是观点动力学研究中的常用模型,本文在多数投票模型的基础上引入了具有层级结构的集体影响力,以节点周边层级结构上的节点的度衡量中心节点的观点权重,即为集体影响力参数.通过蒙特卡罗模拟,研究了具有集体影响力的多数投票模型在ER(Erdos and Rényi)随机网络与无标度网络上观点的演化,发现系统观点均出现了有序-无序相变,且相比原始多数投票模型更容易趋于无序,即相变临界点更小.原因是考虑具有层级结构的集体影响力时,系统的集体影响力参数值整体减小,且分布数目随着参数值的增大而减少,呈“长尾”趋势,占少数的高影响力个体使周围节点的观点产生跟随现象,随着噪声参数的增大,当少数的高影响力个体趋于无序时,整个系统也会趋于无序,即系统更容易达到无序状态.最后通过有限尺寸标度法,发现无论在ER随机网络或在无标度网络中,具有集体影响力的多数投票模型的相变均为Ising模型普适类.展开更多
In the paper,we discuss the development of the multigap resistive plate chamber time-of-fight(TOF)technology and the production of the solenoidal tracker at RHIC(STAR)TOF detector in China at the beginning of the twen...In the paper,we discuss the development of the multigap resistive plate chamber time-of-fight(TOF)technology and the production of the solenoidal tracker at RHIC(STAR)TOF detector in China at the beginning of the twenty-frst century.Subsequently,recent experimental results from the frst beam energy scan program(BES-I)at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider(RHIC)pertaining to measurements of collectivity,chirality,criticality,global polarization,strangeness,heavy favor,dilepton and light nuclei productions are reviewed.展开更多
文摘This article primarily examines the current state of tax collection and management,alongside other associated issues.It integrates insights from China’s“14th Five-Year Plan”and anticipates the imminent implementation of the“Golden Tax Phase Four.”With this backdrop,the article offers recommendations for advancing the reform of the tax collection and management system,fostering the development of intelligent taxation,and accelerating the modernization of tax collection and management in China.
基金The project supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10547107, 10447125, and Doctoral Starting Fund from Southeast University under Grant No. 9207022244
文摘The effective action for spin-1 bosonic atom in an optical lattice is derived. The quasiparticle and quasihole dispersions are calculated for different cases by using a functional integral formalism. For all cases, the excitation spectra are analyzed. All the quasiparticle and quasihole excitations start with a gap.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10604014 and 10874025the Shanghai Education Committee and the Shanghai Education Development Foundation ("Shu Guang" project under Grant No. 05SG01)+2 种基金the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry, ChinaChinese National Key Basic Research Special Fund under Grant No. 2006CB921706by National Fund for Talent Training in Basic Science under Grant No. J0730310
文摘We investigate the collective synchronization of cicada chirping. Using both experimental and phenomeno- logical numerical techniques, here we show that the onset of a periodic two-state acoustic synchronous behavior in cicada chorus depends on a critical size of population Nc=21, above which a typical chorus state appears periodically with a 30 second-silence state in between, and further clarify its possibility concerning a new class of phase transition, which is unusually driven by population. This work has relevance to acoustic synchronization and to general physics of phase transition.
文摘多数投票模型是观点动力学研究中的常用模型,本文在多数投票模型的基础上引入了具有层级结构的集体影响力,以节点周边层级结构上的节点的度衡量中心节点的观点权重,即为集体影响力参数.通过蒙特卡罗模拟,研究了具有集体影响力的多数投票模型在ER(Erdos and Rényi)随机网络与无标度网络上观点的演化,发现系统观点均出现了有序-无序相变,且相比原始多数投票模型更容易趋于无序,即相变临界点更小.原因是考虑具有层级结构的集体影响力时,系统的集体影响力参数值整体减小,且分布数目随着参数值的增大而减少,呈“长尾”趋势,占少数的高影响力个体使周围节点的观点产生跟随现象,随着噪声参数的增大,当少数的高影响力个体趋于无序时,整个系统也会趋于无序,即系统更容易达到无序状态.最后通过有限尺寸标度法,发现无论在ER随机网络或在无标度网络中,具有集体影响力的多数投票模型的相变均为Ising模型普适类.
基金National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFA1604900)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12025501)Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB34000000)。
文摘In the paper,we discuss the development of the multigap resistive plate chamber time-of-fight(TOF)technology and the production of the solenoidal tracker at RHIC(STAR)TOF detector in China at the beginning of the twenty-frst century.Subsequently,recent experimental results from the frst beam energy scan program(BES-I)at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider(RHIC)pertaining to measurements of collectivity,chirality,criticality,global polarization,strangeness,heavy favor,dilepton and light nuclei productions are reviewed.