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系列酰胺醚羧酸盐的物化性能 被引量:2
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作者 王培义 赵小红 《精细石油化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期9-11,共3页
测定了C12、C14、C16、C18饱和脂肪酸和油酸单乙醇酰胺醚羧酸盐(LAEC,MAEC,PAEC,SAEC,OAEC)的表面张力γcmc临界胶束浓度(cmc)、发泡、去污、润湿、分散、乳化等表面物理化学性能,并与醇醚羧酸盐(AEC3Na)进行了比较。结果表明:在C12-C1... 测定了C12、C14、C16、C18饱和脂肪酸和油酸单乙醇酰胺醚羧酸盐(LAEC,MAEC,PAEC,SAEC,OAEC)的表面张力γcmc临界胶束浓度(cmc)、发泡、去污、润湿、分散、乳化等表面物理化学性能,并与醇醚羧酸盐(AEC3Na)进行了比较。结果表明:在C12-C18范围内,随着碳原子数的增加,饱和烷醇酰胺醚羧酸盐的cmc逐渐减小,而γcmc变化不大;MAEC的发泡性和去污性最好,优于AEC3Na;LAEC的发泡性虽不及AEC3Na,但去污性优于AEC3Na。 展开更多
关键词 表面活性剂 烷醇酰胺醚羧酸盐 酰胺醚羧酸盐 物化性能 烷醇酰胺 羧酸盐
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A new method for calculating the activity of stable compound from binary phase diagram 被引量:1
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作者 CHEN Dengfu DONG Lingyan BAI Chenguang LIU Qingcai WANG Chuanjun 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第5期448-451,共4页
A new method to calculate the activity of a stable compound in a binary phase diagram was presented and discussed. According to the formula for calculating activity from the binary phase diagram, the equilibrium const... A new method to calculate the activity of a stable compound in a binary phase diagram was presented and discussed. According to the formula for calculating activity from the binary phase diagram, the equilibrium constant can be calculated through the mass action principle after the activities of two pure components were computed respectively. Based on that, the activity of a stable compound can be easily obtained at last. The activity of the stable compound InSb is calculated in the In-Sb binary system by using this method. The result is well consistent with another calculation value. 展开更多
关键词 physic-chemistry of metallurgy phase diagram mass action principle stable compound activity
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Physic-Chemical Evaluation of Urban Wastewater of the Town of Sidi Kacem
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作者 Omar El Rhaouat Imane El Kherrati +7 位作者 Fatiha El khayyat Hamid Chiguer Karima Ezziani Abdalsalam Ibeda Mostafa Fareh Youssef Saidi Khadija El Kharim Driss Belghyti 《Computational Water, Energy, and Environmental Engineering》 2014年第1期30-35,共6页
The goal of this study is the evaluation of pollution by the physic-chemical characterization of urban wastewaters discharged in the river R’dom of the town Sidi Kacem. The motivation of this study is multiple firstl... The goal of this study is the evaluation of pollution by the physic-chemical characterization of urban wastewaters discharged in the river R’dom of the town Sidi Kacem. The motivation of this study is multiple firstly to give an answer to the choice of methods of treatment of raw sewage and secondly to raise awareness of the pollution of the river R’dom who is a source of irrigation in the region. The physic-chemical analyses were carried out on the level of the collector 1 (domestic collector of the Zaouia District) and that of collector 2 (domestic collector of the allotments Thami Amar, road of Tangier and Saada), during the year 2012 at the same time “in situ” and at the Laboratory of Environment (Faculty of Sciences Kenitra). The polluting load out of organic matter (DBO5, DCO, MES), out of mineral matter (Cl-, Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, , Na+) and out of nitrogenized matter (, , Nitrogenize total) was more important, except for the temperature and of the pH which are in conformity with the Moroccan standards of rejection. Ratios DCO/DBO5, DBO5/DCO and MES/DBO5 inform about the biodegradability of these effluents and permitted choice of the suitable treatment process. Indeed, results obtained show that the domestic effluents exceed the national standards of rejection, which requires an intervention of the competent jurisdictions in order to preserve the public health, to protect the environment and install an efficient sewage treatment plant to ensure a sustainable development. 展开更多
关键词 WASTEWATERS physic-chemistry Pollution SIDI Kacem Morocco
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