A Study on the Instructional Design of Interdisciplinary Thematic Learning in Middle School Physical Education Based on the CASES-T Model

With the deepening of educational reform,interdisciplinary thematic learning,as an emerging educational model,has become a focus of attention in the field of educational research.Based on the STEM(science,technology,engineering,and mathematics)education concept and CASES-T(Content,Activity,Situation,Evaluation,Strategy-Target)model,this study provides a theoretical basis for the teaching design and implementation of interdisciplinary thematic learning in middle school physical education.Through the analysis of specific interdisciplinary thematic learning cases,it aims to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the reform of middle school physical education through the CASES-T model-based interdisciplinary thematic teaching design research in middle school physical education,in order to enhance students’learning effects,cultivate core literacy in physical education,and promote students’all-round development.

Analyzing the Teaching Strategies for Physical Education in Middle Schools Under the Background of the New Curriculum

In recent years,with the reform of the educational system and the introduction of new curriculum standards,the teaching quality of physical education in middle schools has greatly improved.The education industry in China is now in a phase of high-quality development.In order to further enhance the effect of middle school physical education,it is necessary to strengthen the discussion on teaching strategies.Taking this as the starting point,this paper summarizes the importance of middle school physical education under the background of the new curriculum,analyzes the current teaching situation,and on this basis,proposes several strategies to enhance the teaching effect from three aspects:core literacy,student subject,and information technology.

The Impact of Sports Games on the Psychological Health of Middle School Students

This study conducted a 16-week comparative experiment with 160 students from Jinan No.5 Middle School in Shandong Province as the experimental subjects.During the implementation of the experiment,the subjects were divided into two groups:an experimental group and a control group.The experimental group was subjected to physical exercise interventions using sports game teaching methods during physical education class,while the control group followed traditional physical education teaching methods.The results showed that the psychological health status of the students in the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group after the experiment.The application of sports games helps to improve the psychological health of middle school students in the course of physical education,promoting a positive and forward direction in student psychology and is an effective means to enhance the psychological health level of middle school students.

Research on the Design and Implementation of Middle School Physical Education Curriculum Based on the Process Model

For a long time,the education work in China has been deeply affected by the target model.With the development of the times and the continuous reform of education,the impact of process model on education has become increasingly prominent.It does not only give full play to the internal value of the curriculum content,but also cultivate students5 personality and subjectivity.Taking the middle school physical education curriculum design as an example,this paper explores the practical application of process model for reference.

Exploring the Assignment of Elementary School Physical Education Homework from the Perspective of Home-School Cooperation

This research explores the impact of family-school collaboration on elementary school physical education homework completion. The study investigates the role of cooperation between families and schools in enhancing the completion rates of physical education homework among elementary school students. Data analysis reveals that a higher degree of collaboration is associated with increased homework completion rates. Furthermore, active family involvement and support significantly contribute to higher completion rates. The study also highlights the creation of a positive learning environment through collaboration, reducing student anxiety, and boosting self-esteem. Theoretical implications emphasize the enrichment of family education and cooperation theories, while practical implications suggest policy guidance and improvements in educational practices. The study underscores the importance of family-school collaboration in supporting students’ physical education and holistic development.

Using Teacher Goal Boards to Promote Healthy Eating and Physical Activity among Elementary Students

Background: The purpose of this study was to explore the feasibility and understand the potential impact on elementary students’ perceptions of, and intentions related to, healthy eating and physical activity when their classroom teacher sets and shares goals related to these health behaviors. Methods: Participants in this study included 16 teachers and 229 students of grades 3 - 6 at a large elementary school in the Western United States. Participating students were surveyed before and after a six-week intervention conducted by classroom teachers that consisted of a weekly displaying of Teacher Goal Boards in a prominent classroom location and sharing of goals set for the week. Teacher reports of the previous week’s goals occurred each Monday prior to sharing and posting of new goals for the new week. Results: Respondents reported significantly higher post-test values for over half of pre-post comparisons. Respondents were more likely to intend to be physically active (post = 52.6% vs. pre = 39.0%, p = 0.003), to eat nutritious foods (52.0% vs. 36.4%, p = 0.001), and to maintain a healthy body weight (62.8% vs. 52.2%, p = 0.022). Similar results were found for summary measures. Intention to be physically active, to eat healthy, to maintain a healthy weight, as well as descriptive norms for physical activity and perception and value of personal health behaviors were all significantly higher at post-test. Discussion: This study and its findings are significant because teacher participants were able to significantly and positively impact on students’ behavioral intent, subjective norms, and perception and value of personal health behaviors amongst students without spending additional time on formal health promotion and education instruction. Conclusion: Schools should incentivize and encourage faculty and staff to engage in a variety of health behaviors to improve both personal health outcomes and role model health behaviors for students.

Physics of Traffic and the Crowds Theory： AMultidisciplinary Approach to Mobility Education

Crowding is a reality in which we find ourselves involved daily. The crowd produced in a traffic jam is a dynamic entity inwhich the application of physics, mathematics and biology can provide practical help to understand how and why this problematicsituation occurs and what solutions can be found to resolve it. In the mobility education project ＂SicuraMENTE＂, we carried out anexperiment on the conduct of a crowd by simulating a situation of intense city traffic. Taking a cue from an experimental situationproposed in traffic physics, we have verified that a route with limited access can generate a traffic jam and the crowd of pedestrianscan be mitigated by forcing the crowd to use dedicated streets. Taking the outgoing time of the student crowd from the outlet road,with and without the presence of an obstacle in the middle of the roadway, it was found that the traffic jam is resolved more quicklyin the situation with an obstacle because the flow of people is divided into two separate channels, reducing the probability that twoindividuals are close and that this creates an obstruction （example of counter-intuitive physical principle）. We also verified that thespeed of the elements of the crowd influences the formation of traffic jams, which are on average more likely in the case of higherspeed. These important aspects in the design of road networks and transport infrastructure have made students reason on physics＇topics, but also on the correct conduct in traffic. The multidisciplinary approach in education for safe and sustainable mobility, soinnovative in Italy, turned out to be effective in terms of teaching in the frame of a mix of academic disciplines, in which road safetyeducation has become the context and the goal.

何以补齐中小学体育教师资源短板?——基于深化体教融合典型实践的多案例分析

基于5个典型案例,依据资源依赖理论聚焦体育教师资源、组织结构关系和效能提升3个主题及其相互内在关联因素,归纳出市场运行机制、校际合作机制、政社合作机制、政策支持机制和行动补给机制5种补齐普通中小学体育教师资源短板的适配机制。体育、教育等行政组织及普通中小学、体校、青少年体育俱乐部等组织形成恰适性治理逻辑、网络化治理格局和互补型治理方式的组织结构关系,实现对国家深化体教融合等顶层设计的政策创新、满足参与行动组织资源诉求和学校体育教育资源再生的目标。以此为导向构建更具包容性的补齐中小学体育教师资源短板的理论模型,以及多种机制共存的学校体育资源供给路径。

北师大版初中物理新教材的结构体系及编写特点

在素养导向的教育改革背景下,编写组依据《义务教育物理课程标准(2022年版)》,通过梳理、总结团队物理教育研究成果和物理教材编写经验,以及近十几年来一线教学的实践成果,对北师大版初中物理教材进行了全面修订,努力打造“培根铸魂、启智增慧”的精品教材。新教材以落实立德树人根本任务、发展学生核心素养为宗旨,力争实现传承与发展的有机统一、知识与能力的有机统一、科学与人文的有机统一。新教材注重体现以学生发展为本的教育理念,遵循学生的认知规律,激发学生的学习兴趣;体现物理学科探究、综合和实践特点,突出基于真实情境的问题解决,全面落实物理学科核心素养。希望广大教师在使用新教材的过程中,能更好地理解新教材的编写理念,并将其融入教学中,促进学生核心素养的发展。

小学课后延时体育服务中体适能开展的困境与对策研究

该文运用文献资料、问卷调查、专家访谈和实地调研等方法,对小学课后延时服务中体适能课程开展的现状、困境进行研究,并提出对策。研究课后体育服务现状发现:课后服务中体育服务占比较低;体适能课程在课后体育服务中开展比重较大;课后体育服务规章制度较为完备;组织形式单一,场地限制较大;师资器材配备不足,教学资源匮乏等。体适能课程融入课后体育服务的困境:师资力量欠缺,服务水平受限;活动场地受限,抑制课程开展;主体支持程度不足,制约课程实施;经费补贴缺乏,限制服务条件;评价机制短板,制约服务推进;家校社联动机制不畅,影响实施效果。针对目前课后服务中体适能开展的现状及困境,提出增强师资力量、优化场地资源、加强主体重视、精准经费分配、完善评价体系、加强联动机制等优化措施。

沪科版初中物理新教材修订的整体思考

为了更好发挥物理教材的育人功能,教材修订组在2012年沪科版初中物理教材的基础上修订完成2024年沪科版初中物理新教材。2024年沪科版初中物理新教材具有如下特点:素养为先,落实物理教材育人功能;加强实验,凸显物理实验育人价值;综合育人,体现物理学跨学科特点;评价导向,发挥不同类别习题功能。建议一线教师基于《义务教育物理课程标准(2022年版)》,理解新教材,用好新教材,发展学生核心素养,实现物理学科育人目标。

美国中小学国家认同教育:理念、实践与启示

在全球教育体系中,国家认同教育是国民教育中最核心的内容,对维护社会和谐与国家安全至关重要。美国是世界上实施国家认同教育最早的国家之一,通过文献分析、案例研究和比较研究,对美国中小学国家认同教育的理念与实践进行研究分析,发现美国中小学国家认同教育主要体现在多元文化融合、反对种族偏见以及公民教育三方面,形成了培养多元包容的价值观、促进公平正义的民族观以及追求公民全面发展特色鲜明的国家认同教育观。基于研究发现,为我国中小学国家认同教育提出相关建议,应从社会主义核心价值观的传承与深化、多元一体的民族融合以及对教育创新的资源整合策略实施三方面,促进我国中小学生形成坚定的国家认同感,培养具有全球视野和社会责任的未来公民,为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦贡献力量。

中学体育特级教师专业发展阶段理论模型构建与启示

探析中学体育特级教师专业发展阶段,帮助中小学体育教师对标审视和准确把握自身所处阶段,赋能专业发展提质增效,助推新时代体育教师队伍高质量发展。基于文献资料调研、深度访谈、叙事分析等方法,以教师专业发展阶段理论和杜威经验哲学为指导,围绕中学体育特级教师专业发展阶段展开质性探究。发现:中学体育特级教师专业发展主要历经“适应期(1~5年)—稳定期(6~10年)—蜕变期(11~20年)—成熟期(21~30年)—超越期(>30年)”5个阶段,各阶段彼此独立又逐阶包含、有序深化,呈现进阶性、曲折性、转折性和关键性特征。据此构建中学体育特级教师专业发展阶段理论模型,并提出建议:普通中小学体育教师可以特级教师荣誉为目标引领,对标“五阶段”梳理发展脉络,明确专业进阶路线,及早定位专业突破口并培植专业生长点,同时握好转折和关键期,珍视阶段性关键人物与事件,认清并努力跨越专业发展前后半程的“两道坎”。

劳动教育融入中小学课程:日本的经验与启示

日本十分重视中小学生的劳动教育,经过几十年的改革与发展,确立了全人教育理念下“自立能力”与“共生能力”兼备的课程目标。在此目标指引下,日本将劳动教育融入学科课程与活动课程,形成了独具特色的劳动教育融合型课程体系。围绕日常生活劳动、社会公益劳动和简单生产劳动三大劳动教育类型,通过“模块”与“细节”结合,培养多样化生活技能;通过“反思”与“交流”,培养社会责任感;通过“实践”与“体悟”,培养职业工匠精神,并经“政·校·家·社”多方协同和闭环运营,展开课程实施。结合我国实际,对我国中小学劳动教育有如下启示:树立全人教育视角下的劳动教育理念,打造融合型课程体系,设置多元化课程内容,健全家校社协同育人机制,制定多维度保障机制。

中华传统武德融入中学体育与健康课程教学的价值意蕴与实践路径研究

武德作为一种美德、社会意识形态的表现和精神文化的载体,它可以作为规范人们学习、生活和行为方式的准则,渗透在人们的思想和言行之中,指导学校体育教学目标的实现和提升体育学科核心素养。文章运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法进行研究分析,探索武德融入中学体育与健康课程教学中的价值意蕴与实践路径,旨在提高体育学科核心素养,促进课程目标的实现与保障教学质量,力担教育使命。

拓展训练融入初中体育教学的策略探讨

体育是初中教育教学体系的重要部分,它不仅是强健学生体魄的重要途径,更是磨炼学生意志、促进学生身心健康发展的关键环节。在新课标背景下,初中体育教学积极响应素质教育的号召,将拓展训练融入体育课程中。这些新颖、有趣的拓展训练项目,不仅能极大地丰富体育课程的内容,也能为学生提供更多展示自我、挑战自我的机会,为初中体育教学注入新的活力。文章分析拓展训练融入初中体育教学的意义,探讨拓展训练融入初中体育教学的策略,旨在为初中体育教学改革提供思路,促进学生综合素质的全面发展。

大中小学体育课程一体化建设与展望

为总结大中小学体育课程一体化的各项成果和经验,分析课程建设的现有困境,根据实际情况展望课程未来的发展,使用文献综述法、专家访谈法、理论分析法,对现有文献资料和专家经验进行分析。研究认为,自2016年开始,国家推行了多个政策促进学校体育发展,推进示范区、示范校的建设,在理论研究方面存在一些综述性论文,但是实践性研究较少;在开展课程建设的过程中,各学校逐步重视区域联动,加强了合作和师资共享;现阶段课程建设中工作制度和政策方面还比较缺乏,考评体系也有待完善。教育部门可推出更加完善的规章制度,细分“校”与“局”的责任,利用区域优势加强校间合作,同时合理利用数字化技术建立学生体育健康数据库,形成全程性考评体系。

峨眉武术融入中学体育与健康课程教学路径研究

峨眉武术是中华优秀传统文化的瑰宝,也是中国武术的重要组成部分。然而,由于受经济与地域等因素的影响,峨眉武术在中学体育与健康课程教学中没有得到很好的发展。文章运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法对峨眉武术文化内涵、传承与发展现状、融入中学体育与健康课程教学的重要性及路径进行研究,认为:峨眉武术文化内涵与新时代学校体育工作指导思想相契合;融入中学体育与健康课程重要性明显;峨眉武术在中学的传承现状不容乐观,以峨眉武术为载体,通过学校教育、课堂教学、课外活动、比赛交流等多种形式,加强峨眉武术与中学体育与健康课程的融合,以此来促进峨眉武术更好地融入中学体育与健康课程教学中。

新中国成立以来中学体育学科德育的变迁历程、特征与展望——基于中学体育课程标准(教学大纲)的分析

德育是体育学科教育的最终目的,寓德育于体育学科是基础教育落实立德树人根本任务的必然选择。新中国成立以来,中学体育学科德育经历了初步探索、巩固提高、改革探索和深化完善的变迁历程,并呈现出德育内涵持续丰富、德育要素日趋多元、德育渗透不断强化的变迁特征。据此,提出高质量发展视域下中学体育学科德育应凝练内涵要素,夯实体育学科德育教育基础;提升育人实效,增强学生体育学科德育体验;强化德育渗透,促进体育学科德育深度融合。

多元智能理论下小学生体育学习兴趣培养策略研究

多元智能理论使教学手段更加多样化,教学方式更加趣味化,学生发展更加多元化,极大地推动了学校教育进程。该文针对小学生体育学习兴趣的影响因素,将多元智能理论引入小学生的体育课堂,详细阐述了如何将多元智能理论应用到体育课堂来提高学生的体育学习兴趣,旨在培养和激发学生的体育学习兴趣,为学生的终身体育意识奠定基础。