In the framework of the finite deformation theory, the plastic collapse analysis of thin-walled pipes subjected to the internal pressure is conducted on the basis of the unified strength criterion （USC）. An analytic...In the framework of the finite deformation theory, the plastic collapse analysis of thin-walled pipes subjected to the internal pressure is conducted on the basis of the unified strength criterion （USC）. An analytical solution of the burst pressure for pipes with capped ends is derived, which includes the strength differential effect and takes the influence of strength criterion on the burst pressure into account. In addition, a USC- based analytical solution of the burst pressure for end-opened pipes under the internal pressure is obtained. By discussion, it is found that for the end-capped pipes, the influence of different yield criteria and the strength differential effect on the burst pressure are significant, while for the end-opened pipes, the burst pressure is independent of the specific form of the strength criterion and strength difference in tension and compression.展开更多
现场测试数据表明HDPE双壁波纹管道在填土施工时会产生较大装配应力和应变。然而,目前关于HDPE管道服役期力学性能的研究和设计方法均忽略装配效应对管道力学特性的影响,高估了管道服役性能并带来安全隐患。通过现场试验,对管径600 mm H...现场测试数据表明HDPE双壁波纹管道在填土施工时会产生较大装配应力和应变。然而,目前关于HDPE管道服役期力学性能的研究和设计方法均忽略装配效应对管道力学特性的影响,高估了管道服役性能并带来安全隐患。通过现场试验,对管径600 mm HDPE双壁波纹管道填土施工过程中产生的径向挠度与管周环向应变进行实时监测;结果表明,管道施工填土产生的最大装配应变发生在管侧(与管轴线等深度的管壁处),而管顶和管侧挠度近似相等;管顶挠度与填土高度和最大管周环向应变之间均存在良好线性关系。通过有限元数值模拟分析并综合现场试验数据,提出了基于填土高度的管顶挠度预测公式和基于管顶挠度的最大管周环向应变预测公式,可以方便快捷地预测HDPE管道装配应变。通过对比报道的两个现场试验的实测数据验证所得公式,结果表明所得公式预测值与实测管顶挠度的误差范围为7%~13%,表明该公式可准确计算施工填土时HDPE管道的管顶挠度。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51079128 and11172265)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province of China (No. Y1101107)
文摘In the framework of the finite deformation theory, the plastic collapse analysis of thin-walled pipes subjected to the internal pressure is conducted on the basis of the unified strength criterion （USC）. An analytical solution of the burst pressure for pipes with capped ends is derived, which includes the strength differential effect and takes the influence of strength criterion on the burst pressure into account. In addition, a USC- based analytical solution of the burst pressure for end-opened pipes under the internal pressure is obtained. By discussion, it is found that for the end-capped pipes, the influence of different yield criteria and the strength differential effect on the burst pressure are significant, while for the end-opened pipes, the burst pressure is independent of the specific form of the strength criterion and strength difference in tension and compression.
文摘现场测试数据表明HDPE双壁波纹管道在填土施工时会产生较大装配应力和应变。然而,目前关于HDPE管道服役期力学性能的研究和设计方法均忽略装配效应对管道力学特性的影响,高估了管道服役性能并带来安全隐患。通过现场试验,对管径600 mm HDPE双壁波纹管道填土施工过程中产生的径向挠度与管周环向应变进行实时监测;结果表明,管道施工填土产生的最大装配应变发生在管侧(与管轴线等深度的管壁处),而管顶和管侧挠度近似相等;管顶挠度与填土高度和最大管周环向应变之间均存在良好线性关系。通过有限元数值模拟分析并综合现场试验数据,提出了基于填土高度的管顶挠度预测公式和基于管顶挠度的最大管周环向应变预测公式,可以方便快捷地预测HDPE管道装配应变。通过对比报道的两个现场试验的实测数据验证所得公式,结果表明所得公式预测值与实测管顶挠度的误差范围为7%~13%,表明该公式可准确计算施工填土时HDPE管道的管顶挠度。
