In this study,hydrogen-induced cracking(HIC) and sulfide stress corrosion cracking(SSC) behaviors of highstrength pipeline steels in four different strength grades(X70,X80,X90 and X100) with the microstructure o...In this study,hydrogen-induced cracking(HIC) and sulfide stress corrosion cracking(SSC) behaviors of highstrength pipeline steels in four different strength grades(X70,X80,X90 and X100) with the microstructure of acicular ferrite were estimated.The results showed that both of X70 and X80 steels exhibited better HIC resistance,and their susceptibility to HIC increased with the strength grade.HIC parameters,including cracking length ratio,cracking thickness ratio(CTR) and cracking sensitivity ratio,were all increased,and among these,the CTR increased most,with the increase in the strength grade.HIC was found to initiate and grow along the hard boundaries such as large size martensite/austenite(M/A) islands and bainitic ferrite.In addition,the density of hydrogen-induced blister on the steel surface was increased with the decrease in p H value for the same-grade pipeline steels.SSC susceptibilities of X80,X90 and X90-C were revealed to subsequently decrease,which was related to the large size M/A islands.展开更多
采用NACE三点弯曲法和NACE standard TM 0284-2003氢致开裂标准实验方法,通过SEM、TEM、EDS等手段研究了鞍钢生产的X70级管线钢的硫化物应力腐蚀开裂(SSCC)和氢致开裂(HIC)行为。研究表明,鞍钢生产的X70级管线钢具有较好的抗SSCC&HI...采用NACE三点弯曲法和NACE standard TM 0284-2003氢致开裂标准实验方法,通过SEM、TEM、EDS等手段研究了鞍钢生产的X70级管线钢的硫化物应力腐蚀开裂(SSCC)和氢致开裂(HIC)行为。研究表明,鞍钢生产的X70级管线钢具有较好的抗SSCC&HIC性能;以均匀细小的针状铁素体为主的显微组织具有优良的抗SSCC&HIC性能;针状铁素体内高密度缠结的位错和碳氮化物在位错网络上的沉淀析出是针状铁素体钢具有优良的抗SSCC&HIC性能的主要原因。展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Technologies R&D Program of China (No.2011BAE25B03)
文摘In this study,hydrogen-induced cracking(HIC) and sulfide stress corrosion cracking(SSC) behaviors of highstrength pipeline steels in four different strength grades(X70,X80,X90 and X100) with the microstructure of acicular ferrite were estimated.The results showed that both of X70 and X80 steels exhibited better HIC resistance,and their susceptibility to HIC increased with the strength grade.HIC parameters,including cracking length ratio,cracking thickness ratio(CTR) and cracking sensitivity ratio,were all increased,and among these,the CTR increased most,with the increase in the strength grade.HIC was found to initiate and grow along the hard boundaries such as large size martensite/austenite(M/A) islands and bainitic ferrite.In addition,the density of hydrogen-induced blister on the steel surface was increased with the decrease in p H value for the same-grade pipeline steels.SSC susceptibilities of X80,X90 and X90-C were revealed to subsequently decrease,which was related to the large size M/A islands.
文摘采用NACE三点弯曲法和NACE standard TM 0284-2003氢致开裂标准实验方法,通过SEM、TEM、EDS等手段研究了鞍钢生产的X70级管线钢的硫化物应力腐蚀开裂(SSCC)和氢致开裂(HIC)行为。研究表明,鞍钢生产的X70级管线钢具有较好的抗SSCC&HIC性能;以均匀细小的针状铁素体为主的显微组织具有优良的抗SSCC&HIC性能;针状铁素体内高密度缠结的位错和碳氮化物在位错网络上的沉淀析出是针状铁素体钢具有优良的抗SSCC&HIC性能的主要原因。