Temple of local land god is a kind of traditional sacrificial architecture in China's village,and is cultural landscape generated under special farming system of China,which reflects the spiritual world of the wor...Temple of local land god is a kind of traditional sacrificial architecture in China's village,and is cultural landscape generated under special farming system of China,which reflects the spiritual world of the working people and bears the history of the village. Its protection and continuity must take inheriting the cultural spirit as the most important prerequisite,and "place spirit" established by Norberg Schultz provides important theoretic basis for it. In this paper,based on "place spirit","place spirit" of temple of local land god is interpreted,and important role of "place spirit" in its protection and continuity and the ways to create "place spirit" of temple of local land god are explored.展开更多
Place spirit originates from ancient Rome, and emphasizes whole fusion of objective material environment and subjective consciousness. The introduction of "place spirit" concept in protection work of old tow...Place spirit originates from ancient Rome, and emphasizes whole fusion of objective material environment and subjective consciousness. The introduction of "place spirit" concept in protection work of old town is conducive to further understanding complex relationship between reconstruction of objective material environment and reappearance of traditional culture connotation. The street of Hekou Town of Qianshan is historical one, and its protection and planning are conducting. The street is full of rich marketplace breath and has certain feature. In this paper, started from protection status quo of Hekou Town, we preliminarily discuss how to effectively pass historical information in the protection process and maintain place spirit of old town in modern living environment.展开更多
In the context of“stock planning”,the conservation planning of historic blocks and features has become one of the important issues in recent years,which is also of great significance for the regeneration of architec...In the context of“stock planning”,the conservation planning of historic blocks and features has become one of the important issues in recent years,which is also of great significance for the regeneration of architectural heritage value.Based on the theoretical support of Norberg Schulz’s“place spirit”,this paper takes Nanjing Confucius Temple Historic Block as an example to interpret the application of“place spirit”in the protection and renewal of historic block and the inheritance strategy of historical block context.展开更多
The protection and renovation of ancient town space design has been widely concerned by all walks of society and professionals of all disciplines.However,in the process of design protection and renovation,there are va...The protection and renovation of ancient town space design has been widely concerned by all walks of society and professionals of all disciplines.However,in the process of design protection and renovation,there are various serious problems such as lack of the core functions are weak,loss of historical context protection,and disappearance of architectural space design features.As an important commercial transportation hub town in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Hekou Ancient Town has become increasingly weak.From the perspective of the place spirit(Genius Loci)theory,this paper followed the design principle of"use function enhancement,spatial feature extension and life situation experience",and elaborated the strategies of space protection and renovation of Hekou Ancient Town design from three aspects:spatial pattern,landscape restoration and landscape node reconstruction,in the hope of enhancing the depth of the inheritance and development of the spiritual culture of ancient towns in China.展开更多
As a Buddhist architecture,Kizil Grottoes have important spiritual and cultural value because of its religious spiritual attribute and its growth in a special geographical environment and historical and cultural backg...As a Buddhist architecture,Kizil Grottoes have important spiritual and cultural value because of its religious spiritual attribute and its growth in a special geographical environment and historical and cultural background.By using the methods of literature collection and field investigation,and taking the place spirit as the theoretical guidance,this paper studies and discusses the architectural layout,spatial form and functional function of different types of caves,and seeks the correlation between architectural material form and consciousness spirit,thereby expounding the place spirit of spatial identity and cultural belonging contained in Buddhist architecture of Kizil Grottoes.展开更多
Taking Eighteen-Step Ladder in Chongqing Municipality of China for example,physical space forms of street space structure,space hierarchy,street scale,and unit architectural type were elaborated to explore the relatio...Taking Eighteen-Step Ladder in Chongqing Municipality of China for example,physical space forms of street space structure,space hierarchy,street scale,and unit architectural type were elaborated to explore the relation between spatial characteristics and spirit of place of traditional blocks.展开更多
查尔斯·雷德·科恩是奥萨奇部落的美国作家。他的作品《二月的烟斗》讲述了奥萨奇部落中几名成员遭受白人设置的印第安事务所蓄意制造的“意外事故”而反抗的故事。根据费迪南德·滕尼斯的共同体理论,本文从三个方面:血缘...查尔斯·雷德·科恩是奥萨奇部落的美国作家。他的作品《二月的烟斗》讲述了奥萨奇部落中几名成员遭受白人设置的印第安事务所蓄意制造的“意外事故”而反抗的故事。根据费迪南德·滕尼斯的共同体理论,本文从三个方面:血缘共同体、地缘共同体和精神共同体揭示了查尔斯·雷德·科恩的小说《二月的烟斗》中人物之间的互助关系,证明书中大多数的奥萨奇族印第安人,无论老幼,无论他们之间的距离有多远,都是共同体的一部分,也正是这个共同体治愈了主人公所遭受的由白人带来的所有伤害。首先,莫莉和约翰的祖父以不同的方式帮助约翰摆脱危险,从不同角度修复了他的心灵,且他们都与约翰在同一个血缘共同体中,这是约翰能够得到安慰和治愈的最基本要素之一。其次,从小说中可以看出,Mi-keh-wa-ti-an-kah(a Sun Carrier)代表了与约翰属于地域共同体的群体,他对约翰的支持和安慰是地域共同体的凝聚功能,用以治愈主人公。最后,精神共同体中,芭芭拉和汤姆都是那些与约翰没有任何亲缘关系,也没有共同土地的人,但他们仍然在尽最大努力保护约翰,愿意与约翰分担忧愁,分享幸福,在考虑问题和面对危险时将约翰的利益放在首位,是拯救约翰的人。展开更多
The metro is the most efficient and convenient public transport system in modern cities. For urban core areas in China, in which the metro was built later, there was more consideration for meeting the traffic needs of...The metro is the most efficient and convenient public transport system in modern cities. For urban core areas in China, in which the metro was built later, there was more consideration for meeting the traffic needs of cities. However, there are few studies of collaborative planning for metro stations and their surrounding space. Thus, there is an urgent need to conduct research on collaborative planning for metro stations and their surrounding commercial space in urban core areas. Unlike conventional methods of integrated design of stations and cities, this paper, based on the theory of place spirit, took Chunxi Road Metro Station in Chengdu and its surrounding commercial space for example. It explored the pattern and characteristics of the place in the commercial space around the metro station, analyzed the strategies of cultural and commercial integration, as well as architecture, street, landscape and other aspects of the design method in the space, and explored the strategies of place-making and infiltration, providing a reference point for the development and place-making of the commercial space around metro stations in urban core areas.展开更多
基金Sponsored by"12~(th) Five-year"Fund Project of Jiangxi Social Science(15YJ16)2015 Art Science Project of Jiangxi Province(YG2015034)
文摘Temple of local land god is a kind of traditional sacrificial architecture in China's village,and is cultural landscape generated under special farming system of China,which reflects the spiritual world of the working people and bears the history of the village. Its protection and continuity must take inheriting the cultural spirit as the most important prerequisite,and "place spirit" established by Norberg Schultz provides important theoretic basis for it. In this paper,based on "place spirit","place spirit" of temple of local land god is interpreted,and important role of "place spirit" in its protection and continuity and the ways to create "place spirit" of temple of local land god are explored.
文摘Place spirit originates from ancient Rome, and emphasizes whole fusion of objective material environment and subjective consciousness. The introduction of "place spirit" concept in protection work of old town is conducive to further understanding complex relationship between reconstruction of objective material environment and reappearance of traditional culture connotation. The street of Hekou Town of Qianshan is historical one, and its protection and planning are conducting. The street is full of rich marketplace breath and has certain feature. In this paper, started from protection status quo of Hekou Town, we preliminarily discuss how to effectively pass historical information in the protection process and maintain place spirit of old town in modern living environment.
文摘In the context of“stock planning”,the conservation planning of historic blocks and features has become one of the important issues in recent years,which is also of great significance for the regeneration of architectural heritage value.Based on the theoretical support of Norberg Schulz’s“place spirit”,this paper takes Nanjing Confucius Temple Historic Block as an example to interpret the application of“place spirit”in the protection and renewal of historic block and the inheritance strategy of historical block context.
基金Supported by General Project for Humanity and Social Science of Colleges and Universities in Jiangxi Province(YS18126)
文摘The protection and renovation of ancient town space design has been widely concerned by all walks of society and professionals of all disciplines.However,in the process of design protection and renovation,there are various serious problems such as lack of the core functions are weak,loss of historical context protection,and disappearance of architectural space design features.As an important commercial transportation hub town in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Hekou Ancient Town has become increasingly weak.From the perspective of the place spirit(Genius Loci)theory,this paper followed the design principle of"use function enhancement,spatial feature extension and life situation experience",and elaborated the strategies of space protection and renovation of Hekou Ancient Town design from three aspects:spatial pattern,landscape restoration and landscape node reconstruction,in the hope of enhancing the depth of the inheritance and development of the spiritual culture of ancient towns in China.
文摘As a Buddhist architecture,Kizil Grottoes have important spiritual and cultural value because of its religious spiritual attribute and its growth in a special geographical environment and historical and cultural background.By using the methods of literature collection and field investigation,and taking the place spirit as the theoretical guidance,this paper studies and discusses the architectural layout,spatial form and functional function of different types of caves,and seeks the correlation between architectural material form and consciousness spirit,thereby expounding the place spirit of spatial identity and cultural belonging contained in Buddhist architecture of Kizil Grottoes.
基金Supported by Special Fund of College of Landscape Architecture,Sichuan Agricultural University
文摘Taking Eighteen-Step Ladder in Chongqing Municipality of China for example,physical space forms of street space structure,space hierarchy,street scale,and unit architectural type were elaborated to explore the relation between spatial characteristics and spirit of place of traditional blocks.
文摘查尔斯·雷德·科恩是奥萨奇部落的美国作家。他的作品《二月的烟斗》讲述了奥萨奇部落中几名成员遭受白人设置的印第安事务所蓄意制造的“意外事故”而反抗的故事。根据费迪南德·滕尼斯的共同体理论,本文从三个方面:血缘共同体、地缘共同体和精神共同体揭示了查尔斯·雷德·科恩的小说《二月的烟斗》中人物之间的互助关系,证明书中大多数的奥萨奇族印第安人,无论老幼,无论他们之间的距离有多远,都是共同体的一部分,也正是这个共同体治愈了主人公所遭受的由白人带来的所有伤害。首先,莫莉和约翰的祖父以不同的方式帮助约翰摆脱危险,从不同角度修复了他的心灵,且他们都与约翰在同一个血缘共同体中,这是约翰能够得到安慰和治愈的最基本要素之一。其次,从小说中可以看出,Mi-keh-wa-ti-an-kah(a Sun Carrier)代表了与约翰属于地域共同体的群体,他对约翰的支持和安慰是地域共同体的凝聚功能,用以治愈主人公。最后,精神共同体中,芭芭拉和汤姆都是那些与约翰没有任何亲缘关系,也没有共同土地的人,但他们仍然在尽最大努力保护约翰,愿意与约翰分担忧愁,分享幸福,在考虑问题和面对危险时将约翰的利益放在首位,是拯救约翰的人。
基金Sponsored by Technology Research Program of Sichuan Province of China(2016JY0111)
文摘The metro is the most efficient and convenient public transport system in modern cities. For urban core areas in China, in which the metro was built later, there was more consideration for meeting the traffic needs of cities. However, there are few studies of collaborative planning for metro stations and their surrounding space. Thus, there is an urgent need to conduct research on collaborative planning for metro stations and their surrounding commercial space in urban core areas. Unlike conventional methods of integrated design of stations and cities, this paper, based on the theory of place spirit, took Chunxi Road Metro Station in Chengdu and its surrounding commercial space for example. It explored the pattern and characteristics of the place in the commercial space around the metro station, analyzed the strategies of cultural and commercial integration, as well as architecture, street, landscape and other aspects of the design method in the space, and explored the strategies of place-making and infiltration, providing a reference point for the development and place-making of the commercial space around metro stations in urban core areas.
