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The meat of the matter: plant-based meat analogue versus traditional meat product nutritional quality
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作者 Arshia Shireen Amanda J.Wright 《Food Science and Human Wellness》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第6期3110-3125,共16页
Plant-based meat analogues(PBMA)are formulated to mimic the sensory characteristics of traditional meat products(TMP)using vegetarian ingredients and are increasingly popular with the trend towards plantbased diets,ev... Plant-based meat analogues(PBMA)are formulated to mimic the sensory characteristics of traditional meat products(TMP)using vegetarian ingredients and are increasingly popular with the trend towards plantbased diets,even among meat-eating consumers.This narrative review compared the nutritional quality of PBMA and TMP to broaden the discussion on the suitability of simulated meat products to substitute TMP,while exploring other attributes for their comparison.The complexity of PBMA and TMP means they are not entirely interchangeable.Importantly,PBMA health effects extend beyond their basic nutrient content and quality.Postprandial metabolism and satiety,for example,can be affected by product formulation,ingredient interactions,and thermomechanical processing involved in producing organoleptically acceptable PBMA.There are specific opportunities for low-sodium PBMA products to contribute to a healthy shift toward plantbased diets.In conclusion,PBMA cannot be assumed to be healthier than TMP.They should be designed with comprehensive consideration of composition and processing to ensure they support consumers who are adopting plant-based diets in realizing the theoretical health benefits. 展开更多
关键词 plant-based meat analogue meat alternative Plant protein Nutritional quality Processed foods
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An investigation of the formulation and nutritional composition of modern meat analogue products 被引量:35
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作者 Benjamin M.Bohrer 《Food Science and Human Wellness》 SCIE 2019年第4期320-329,共10页
Meat analogues,or plant-based products that simulate the properties of traditional meat products,have secured a position in the conversation of protein foods.Rapid growth of the meat analogue industry is occurring in ... Meat analogues,or plant-based products that simulate the properties of traditional meat products,have secured a position in the conversation of protein foods.Rapid growth of the meat analogue industry is occurring in the global food marketplace in both the retail and food service sectors.The purpose of this review was to investigate the ingredients used in the formulation of modern meat analogues,evaluate the nutrient specifications of modern meat analogue products,and then form a comparison with traditional meat products.Based on this investigation,it was determined–firstly,the ingredients used in the formulation of modern meat analogue products make these products fit under the classification of ultra-processed foods;and secondly,the nutrient specifications of popular meat analogue products can effectively simulate the nutrient specifications of the meat products they are attempting to simulate.Therefore,based on these findings,modern meat analogue products can offer roughly the same composition of nutrients as traditional meat products,albeit with many different ingredients and a high level of further processing. 展开更多
关键词 plant-based meat Simulated meat meat alternatives Processed foods Protein foods
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基于GC-O-MS技术的植物肉风味特征及像真性分析 被引量:3
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作者 李涵 李佳颖 +3 位作者 刘娜 董婷 孙媛霞 邢竹青 《食品工业科技》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第24期247-258,共12页
为探究市售植物肉的风味特征及像真性,本实验采用固相微萃取法和气相色谱-嗅闻-质谱联用技术,对3类国产植物肉产品及对应种类动物肉产品的挥发性风味物质进行识别和差异分析。在植物鸡肉、植物牛肉、植物猪肉中分别定性检出30,35和30种... 为探究市售植物肉的风味特征及像真性,本实验采用固相微萃取法和气相色谱-嗅闻-质谱联用技术,对3类国产植物肉产品及对应种类动物肉产品的挥发性风味物质进行识别和差异分析。在植物鸡肉、植物牛肉、植物猪肉中分别定性检出30,35和30种风味活性物质。仪器测定结合相对气味活度值分析,明确构成三类植物肉的关键风味物质均以醛类物质为主,分别为庚醛(橡胶味、肉脂香)、(E)-2-辛烯醛(清香、肉脂香)、(E)-2-壬烯醛(肉脂香、咸味、酱香)、(E,E)-2,4-癸二烯醛(肉脂香)。此外,植物鸡肉组的关键风味物质还有壬醛(芹菜味)、癸醛(蒜味、酸味)和(E,E)-2,4-壬二烯醛(肉脂香、酱香);植物牛肉组的关键风味物质还有:癸醛(豆腥味、烤葱香)、乙基麦芽酚(油脂味)、甲基糠基二硫醚(焙烤香)和(E,E)-2,4-壬二烯醛(肉脂香);植物猪肉组的关键风味物质还有:(E)-2-十一烯醛(煎烤香)、(E,Z)-2,4-癸二烯醛(酱香)和2-乙酰基噻唑(生豆味)。本研究表明醛类物质是组成植物肉整体香气特征的关键呈香物质,加工过程中香辛料风味物质具有掩蔽和模拟作用,为进一步优化和增强植物肉风味特征的像真性提供了理论和数据支持。 展开更多
关键词 风味特征 植物肉 动物肉制品 气相色谱-嗅闻-质谱联用技术 植物肉像真性 相对气味
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