To overcome the shortcomings of conventional plasma arc welding ( PAW), the ' controlled pulse key-holing' strategy is proposed and the keyhole PAW experiment system is developed. 'The efflux plasma voltage signa...To overcome the shortcomings of conventional plasma arc welding ( PAW), the ' controlled pulse key-holing' strategy is proposed and the keyhole PAW experiment system is developed. 'The efflux plasma voltage signal is detected in realtime to characterize the keyhole size and dimension. The welding current waveform for controlled pulse key-holing strategy is implemented, and two slow-decreasing slopes are added at the dropping point from peak current to base current to further reduce both heat input and arc force so that the controllability of keyhole dynamics is improved. Two kinds of PAW tests are conducted, anti the different parameters of the controlled pulse current and the relevant efflux plasma voltage are measured in real-time to investigate ihe effects of welding current waveform parameters on the key-holing condition.展开更多
基金Acknowledgement The authors are grateful to the financial support for this research from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Key Program Grant No. 50936003).
文摘To overcome the shortcomings of conventional plasma arc welding ( PAW), the ' controlled pulse key-holing' strategy is proposed and the keyhole PAW experiment system is developed. 'The efflux plasma voltage signal is detected in realtime to characterize the keyhole size and dimension. The welding current waveform for controlled pulse key-holing strategy is implemented, and two slow-decreasing slopes are added at the dropping point from peak current to base current to further reduce both heat input and arc force so that the controllability of keyhole dynamics is improved. Two kinds of PAW tests are conducted, anti the different parameters of the controlled pulse current and the relevant efflux plasma voltage are measured in real-time to investigate ihe effects of welding current waveform parameters on the key-holing condition.