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磁尾等离子体团型结构的数值模拟 被引量:1
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作者 杜艰 金曙平 《空间科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第3期169-181,共13页
考虑横越磁尾不同区域的数密度与离子温度的分布特点,取宁静磁尾温度、密度呈同样形态的非均匀分布,作为模拟计算的初态,对初始B_y为不同分布的3个算例作模拟计算.数值结果展示了3类磁结构的演化特征.考察磁尾中性片一个给定点的磁场变... 考虑横越磁尾不同区域的数密度与离子温度的分布特点,取宁静磁尾温度、密度呈同样形态的非均匀分布,作为模拟计算的初态,对初始B_y为不同分布的3个算例作模拟计算.数值结果展示了3类磁结构的演化特征.考察磁尾中性片一个给定点的磁场变化,做出3个算例典型事件的磁场矢端图.它们从另一个侧面展示了磁尾通量绳型等离子体团、具有复杂闭合磁力线位形类似于“闭合环”的等离子体团,以及二维“磁岛”型等离子体团的特点.观测表明,多数磁尾等离子体团为具有强核心场的通量绳结构.通过跟踪一个通量绳型等离子体团的发展,作出等离子体团各方向速度与磁场强度随x演化的曲线.其中,v_x与磁场强度|B|在近尾至中尾的计算值与Geotail卫星资料统计分析结果大致相符.此外,与Jin等取初始温度为均匀分布的计算结果相比,本文给出的通量绳型等离子体团,其内温度较高、密度较低,与资料分析结果的偏离也随之减小. 展开更多
关键词 磁尾等离子体团 团型结构 数值模拟 磁场矢端图 卫星观测 初始温度
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A preliminary exploration of the mechanism for the occurrence of two types of various magnetic structures in the magnetotail 被引量:4
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作者 JIN Shuping HU Xianpeng +3 位作者 GUI Hailong LIU Zhenxing PU Zuyin B.Wilken 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2001年第12期981-986,共6页
As well known, the magnetic cross-tail component By in the magnetotail is in direct proportion to the in-terplanetary magnetic field (IMF) By component. And the polarity of IMF and plasmoid / flux rope By components d... As well known, the magnetic cross-tail component By in the magnetotail is in direct proportion to the in-terplanetary magnetic field (IMF) By component. And the polarity of IMF and plasmoid / flux rope By components do indeed agree. This results indicate that the IMF By penetrates plasmoids and the magnetic structures must therefore be three-dimensional. In this note, the dynamical processes of magnetotail in the course of a substorm are studied using a MHD code with two-dimensions and three components on the basis of two types of initial equilibrium solutions of the quiet magnetotail. The numerical results of two cases illustrate various features of time evolution of By component that correspond to two kinds of plasmoid-like structures: one is associated with a flux rope core and the other resembles a 'closed loop' plamoid. Therefore, the occurrence of various magnetic structures in the magnetotail might be related to nonsteady driven reconnection with different distributions of the By component. 展开更多
关键词 magnetospheric SUBSTORM MAGNETIC cross-tail component By plasmoid-like structures nonsteady MAGNETIC reconnection.
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