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活动平面导板矫治对成人安氏Ⅱ类深覆患者髁突位置的影响 被引量:6
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作者 张曦颖 刘娜 +2 位作者 王照五 王宇琛 徐璐璐 《解放军医学院学报》 CAS 2017年第9期831-833,838,共4页
目的比较平面导板打开咬合对成人安氏Ⅱ类深覆患者髁突在关节窝中位置的影响。方法选择有正畸治疗需求的18~32岁安氏Ⅱ类错患者30例。矫治前行锥形束CT(cone beam CT,CBCT)扫描,对原始影像进行3D重建,利用QR-NNT软件测量重建后3D影... 目的比较平面导板打开咬合对成人安氏Ⅱ类深覆患者髁突在关节窝中位置的影响。方法选择有正畸治疗需求的18~32岁安氏Ⅱ类错患者30例。矫治前行锥形束CT(cone beam CT,CBCT)扫描,对原始影像进行3D重建,利用QR-NNT软件测量重建后3D影像的关节前、上、后间隙,运用Pullinger分析法计算髁突在关节窝中的位置。矫治过程中,利用上颌活动式平面导板打开安氏Ⅱ类深覆患者前牙咬合,待前牙咬合打开、后牙建立稳定咬合接触后再次行CBCT,对矫治前后测量值进行统计学分析。结果平面导板打开咬合后,安氏Ⅱ类错患者关节前间隙减小[(2.16±0.13)mm vs(2.03±0.19)mm,P<0.000 1],关节上间隙增大[(2.81±0.32)mm vs(3.30±0.33)mm,P<0.000 1],后间隙增大[(2.68±0.41)mm vs(2.97±0.42)mm,P=0.000 3]。结论正畸治疗上颌活动式平面导板打开安氏Ⅱ类患者前牙咬合后,安氏Ⅱ类患者髁突在关节窝内有前移的趋势。 展开更多
关键词 髁突位置 锥形束CT 安氏Ⅱ类错[牙合] 上颌活动式平面导板
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REPAIR OF REGIONAL OSTEOPOROSIS AFTER REMOVAL OF RIGID FIXING PLATE AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION
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作者 朱振安 戴克戎 裘世静 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1994年第5期46-49,共4页
Twenty-four New Zealand white rabbits were plated on their intact left tibiae with stainless steel plates and 4 animals served as controls. The plates were removed 2 months after implantation in 20 plated animals. Of ... Twenty-four New Zealand white rabbits were plated on their intact left tibiae with stainless steel plates and 4 animals served as controls. The plates were removed 2 months after implantation in 20 plated animals. Of them, 4 were sacrificed immediately after plate removal and the other 16 were killed in successive groups with 4 in each group 1,2,3 and 4 months after plate removal respectively. The remaining 4 plated animals were killed at 6 months after implantation. Bone samples under the plates were harvested and prepared for polarized light microscopy to investigate the repair of the regional osteoporosis induced by rigid implant. The results indicated that the regional osteoporosis could recover gradually after plate removal. The repair process manifested itself mainly as the repair of resorption cavities and the remodeling of collagen fibers. The orientation of the collagen fibers remained disorganized when the resorption cavities had been repaired. It is suggested that delayed restoration of bone structure might be one of the potential causes of refracture after removal of the rigid implant. 展开更多
关键词 REPAIR OF REGIONAL OSTEOPOROSIS AFTER removal OF RIGID FIXING plate AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION
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