Knees are the most commonly impacted weight-bearing joints in osteoarthritis(OA),affecting millions of people worldwide.With increasing life spans and obesity rates,the incidence of knee OA will further increase,leadi...Knees are the most commonly impacted weight-bearing joints in osteoarthritis(OA),affecting millions of people worldwide.With increasing life spans and obesity rates,the incidence of knee OA will further increase,leading to a significant increase in the economic burden.Conventional treatment modalities utilized to manage knee OA have limitations.Over the last decade,the role of various autologous peripheral blood-derived orthobiologics(APBOs)for the treatment of knee OA has been extensively investigated.This editorial provided an overview and focused on defining and shedding light on the current state of evidence based on the most recent published clinical studies concerning the use of APBO for the management of knee OA.While numerous studies have demonstrated promising results for these preparations,a notable gap exists in the comparative analysis of these diverse formulations.This absence of head-to-head studies poses a considerable challenge for physicians/surgeons in determining the optimal preparation for managing knee OA and achieving sustained longterm results.Thus,more adequately powered,multicenter,prospective,doubleblind,randomized controlled trials with longer follow-ups are needed to establish the long-term efficacy and to aid physicians/surgeons in determining the optimal APBO for the management of knee OA.展开更多
交换性钠是评价土壤碱化度的重要指标之一,传统容量法、重量法和火焰光度计法测定交换性钠手续复杂繁琐,乙醇用量大且对低含量样品有效检出能力不足。本实验将样品采用70%乙醇溶液洗盐后,滤纸及过滤物置于250m L塑料瓶中,加入100m L p H...交换性钠是评价土壤碱化度的重要指标之一,传统容量法、重量法和火焰光度计法测定交换性钠手续复杂繁琐,乙醇用量大且对低含量样品有效检出能力不足。本实验将样品采用70%乙醇溶液洗盐后,滤纸及过滤物置于250m L塑料瓶中,加入100m L p H为8.5的氯化铵水溶液,置于摇床以170r·min^(-1)振荡45min后,过滤至已加入5m L浓度为50%盐酸的250m L塑料容量瓶中,用氯化铵水溶液淋洗至刻度,选择589.592nm作为分析谱线,建立了电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定石灰性土壤中交换性钠的新方法。在优化的实验条件下,钠的校准曲线在10μg·m L^(-1)以内与对应响应强度呈良好线性关系,线性相关系数为0.9999,方法检出限(3s)为0.0048 cmol·kg^(-1),定量限为0.0192 cmol·kg^(-1)。经国家标准物质验证,测定值与认定值基本相符,相对误差绝对值(∣RE∣,n=7)均不大于8.72%,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=7)均不大于0.6%。交换性钠含量较高试样的加标回收率为97.9%。方法用于农田盐渍化治理工程石灰性土壤样品,测定结果的相对标准偏差(RSD,n=7)均不大于1.5%,与NY/T 1615-2008进行方法间比对,测定结果吻合。本方法样品处理程序简便快捷,乙醇用量大幅降低,检出能力有效提高,分析准确度和精密度好,适用于批量样品分析。展开更多
文摘Knees are the most commonly impacted weight-bearing joints in osteoarthritis(OA),affecting millions of people worldwide.With increasing life spans and obesity rates,the incidence of knee OA will further increase,leading to a significant increase in the economic burden.Conventional treatment modalities utilized to manage knee OA have limitations.Over the last decade,the role of various autologous peripheral blood-derived orthobiologics(APBOs)for the treatment of knee OA has been extensively investigated.This editorial provided an overview and focused on defining and shedding light on the current state of evidence based on the most recent published clinical studies concerning the use of APBO for the management of knee OA.While numerous studies have demonstrated promising results for these preparations,a notable gap exists in the comparative analysis of these diverse formulations.This absence of head-to-head studies poses a considerable challenge for physicians/surgeons in determining the optimal preparation for managing knee OA and achieving sustained longterm results.Thus,more adequately powered,multicenter,prospective,doubleblind,randomized controlled trials with longer follow-ups are needed to establish the long-term efficacy and to aid physicians/surgeons in determining the optimal APBO for the management of knee OA.
