Regulations on the Management of the Qualification to Engage in the Business Operations concerning Shares Owned by Foreign Investors

With a view to standardizing the business operationsrelating to foreign investment of domestic and overseas secu-rities organizations and protecting the legitimate rights andinterests of investors,the China Security Regulatory Commis-sion has promulgated the Provisional Regulations on theManagement of the Qualification of Domestic and OverseasSecurities Organizations to Engage in the Business Opera-tions concerning Shares Owned by Foreign Investors.TheseRegulations enter into force on December 1.1996.The wholetext is as follows:Chapter 1 General PrinciplesArticle 1 With a view to standardizing the businessoperations of domestic and overseas securities organizationswhich relate to shares owned by foreign investors and pro-

Moderate scale and realization potential of new citrus-planting business entities in hilly and mountainous areas in China

The natural and economic conditions of agricultural resources vary greatly in China,especially in hilly and mountainous areas.The phenomenon of land fragmentation has become increasingly prominent,so that large-scale operations cannot be fully achieved in a short period of time,and the centralized and continuous scale of operations cannot be realized in China.In addition,with increasingly strict farmland protection and agricultural land use control systems,the issues of nongrain production and nonagricultural cultivated land use have become increasingly restricted.Thus,it is quite necessary to determine the appropriate scale of operations and the means to achieve moderately scaled operations for the new business entities.On the basis of microsurvey data for 108 new citrus-planting business entities in the modern agricultural park in the Chongqing's Jiangjin District,an area with long citrus-planting history,we measured the moderate scale of new citrus-planting business entities to maximize profit using a translog growth model.According to the projection pursuit model,we evaluated the suitability conditions of citrus planting in garden land,woodland,grassland,and general cultivated land in the study area.We then explored the potential for new moderate-scale business entities within different farming radii.The results showed that large-scale planting conditions of citrus in garden land,forest land,grassland,and general cultivated land in the study area were suitable,and the proportion of high-suitable and mediumsuitable land was 73.42%.Under the existing social and economic conditions,the moderate scale of new citrus-planting business entities in the study area was 1.8–2.7 hm^(2).In particular,its rankings from large to small were agricultural enterprises(17.19–25.78 hm^(2)),farmer cooperatives(16.88–25.33 hm^(2)),big growers and breeders(6.39–9.59 hm^(2)),and family farms(5.02–7.53 hm^(2)).In the sample of 108 households,only 47.22%of the entities achieved moderate-scale operation,of which 25%of the entities achieved a scale greater than moderate operation.However,52.78%of the entities achieved a scale of less than moderate operation.These entities would have to transfer the surrounding adjacent garden land,forest land,grassland,or general cultivated land to achieve largescale land management.The land area of the adjacent gardens in a 1000 m farming radius could meet the moderate-scale operation demand of the vast majority of new business entities.For the vast majority of new business entities,the land area of the adjacent woodland,grassland,and general cultivated land could supplement the garden land to achieve moderate-scale operation in a 500 m farming radius.If the land area with moderate suitability and high suitability is prioritized,the land area in the adjacent gardens in the 1000 m farming radius could meet the moderate-scale operation demand for the vast majority of new business entities.Within the 500 m farming radius,the vast majority of new business entities have achieved moderate-scale operations if the land area adjacent to forest land,grassland,and general arable land was supplemented by gardens;however,a few entities could not achieve moderate-scale operations.From the village perspective,gardens were prioritized.Sixteen villages had planting areas and planting suitability that exceeded the average level of the study area,accounting for 23.53%.If combined with the reserve potential of the garden land,eight villages could improve their potential,accounting for 11.76%.Therefore,the conditions of large-scale citrus planting in the study area should be further improved,and the scale expansion of new citrus-planting business entities should receive additional scientific guidance.

Study on Operation Mechanism of Enterprise＇s Post Monetization Management

Enterprise＇s post monetization management is one of the important achievements of business management innovation. The paper defines the meaning of enterprise＇s post monetization management mechanism, which includes benefit, supply, demand, competition and incentive mechanism, and specifically explains the meaning and function of each subsystem in order to profoundly crystallize and grasp the importance of enterprise＇s post monetization management in the aspect of raising business management level.

基于Android平台的电子信息系统在手术室仪器设备电子化动态管理中的价值研究

目的:构建基于Android平台的电子信息系统,探讨其在手术室仪器设备电子化动态管理中的应用价值。方法:采用Java开发语言、SQL Server 2008 R2数据库开发工具、浏览器与服务器(B/S)架构,设置Linux内核层、运行层、函数库、应用框架和应用层构建基于Android平台的电子信息系统。选取2023年4-9月上海健康医学院附属崇明医院手术室在用的145件仪器设备,基于Android平台电子信息系统应用前采用人工手工登记,对比Android平台电子信息系统应用前后手术室仪器设备管理质量评分、运行质量和管理人员能力评分。结果:应用Android平台电子信息系统后仪器设备使用和归位速度、安全性能、维修速度和清洁质量评分分别为(39.01±1.38)分、(39.79±1.05)分、(38.85±1.22)分和(38.49±2.41)分,均明显高于应用前,其差异有统计学意义(t=3.313、19.407、26.957、8.010,P<0.05);应用Android平台电子信息系统后仪器设备开机率、成本效益增幅和社会效益增幅分别为(96.17±5.33)%、(7.93±1.15)%和(10.74±1.09)%,均高于应用前,仪器设备运转率为(9.21±1.35)%,低于应用前,其差异有统计学意义(t=9.386、59.769、47.946、27.078,P<0.05);应有Android平台电子信息系统后仪器设备管理人员的理论知识、操作能力和安全意识考核评分分别为(39.79±2.07)分、(39.11±2.18)分和(19.65±2.44)分,均明显高于应用前,其差异有统计学意义(t=9.261、7.645、7.253,P<0.05)。结论:基于Android平台的电子信息系统应用于手术室仪器设备管理,有助于实现仪器设备的电子化动态管理,提高仪器设备管理质量和管理水平。

Prospects of key technologies of integrated energy systems for rural electrification in China

Owing to increasing environmental concerns and resource scarcity, integrated energy system shave become widely used in communities. Rural energy systems, as one of the important links of the energy network in China, suffer from low energy efficiency and weak infrastructure. Therefore, it is particularly important to increase the proportion of electricity consumption and build an integrated energy system for rural electrification in China(IESREIC) with a rural distribution network as the core, in line with national conditions. In this study, by analyzing the Chinese regional differences and natural resource endowments, the development characteristics of the IESREIC are summarized. Then, according to the existing rural energy problems, key technologies are proposed for the IESREIC, such as those for planning and operation, value sharing, infrastructure, and a management and control platform. Finally, IESREIC demonstration projects and business models are introduced for agricultural production, rural industrial systems, and rural life. The purpose is to propose research concepts for the IESREIC, provide suggestions for the development of rural energy, and provide a reference for the construction of rural energy systems in countries with characteristics similar to those of China.

Energy storage resources management:Planning,operation,and business model

With the acceleration of supply-side renewable energy penetration rate and the increasingly diversified and complex demand-side loads,how to maintain the stable,reliable,and efficient operation of the power system has become a challenging issue requiring investigation.One of the feasible solutions is deploying the energy storage system(ESS)to integrate with the energy system to stabilize it.However,considering the costs and the input/output characteristics of ESS,both theinitial configuration process and the actual operation process require efficient management.This study presents a comprehensive reviewof managing ESs from the perspectives of planning,operation,and business model.First of all,in terms of planning and configuration,it is investigated from capacity planning,location planning,as well as capacity and location combined planning.This process is generally the first step in deploying ESS.Then,it explores operation management of ESS from the perspectives of state assessment and operation optimization.The so-called state assessment refers to the assessment of three aspects:The state of charge(SOC),the state of health(SOH),and the remaining useful life(RUL).The operation optimization includes ESS operation strategy optimization and joint operation optimization.Finally,it discusses the business models of ESS.Traditional business models involve ancillary services and load transfer,while emerging business models include electric vehicle(EV)as energy storage and shared energy storage.

Business Continuity Management,Operational Resilience,and Organizational Resilience:Commonalities,Distinctions,and Synthesis

The concepts of business continuity management,operational resilience,and organizational resilience each refer to actions that businesses and organizations can take in anticipating and responding to disruptions.However,the existing definitions and usages are difficult to differentiate due to overlapping objectives,implementation processes,and outcomes.This article examines definitions and approaches for these three concepts and suggest a framework to operationalize methods and tools relevant to each.These definitions emphasize three dyads:risk versus resilience;organizational processes versus assets;and normal operating conditions versus crisis conditions.Using these dyads to differentiate the concepts of business continuity management,operational resilience,and organizational resilience can support planners in clarifying objectives and identifying which approach will be most beneficial as businesses or organizations plan for and encounter disruptions.This article evaluates these concepts by examining illustrative examples of disruptions and responses.

基于“一中心四平台”的公立医院后勤运营管理实践研究

目的探讨基于“一中心四平台”的医院后勤运营管理模式成效。方法以医院智慧管理分级评估标准为依据,依托大数据、物联网、互联网+、人工智能等技术运用,打造后勤智慧运维管理中心以及设备管控信息化平台、安全防范信息化平台、能耗监测信息化平台、运营管理信息化平台的“一中心四平台”运营管理模式。结果经过样本医院的管理实践证明:基于“智慧联动”的设备故障处置能力得到显著提升,2022年故障报警次数同比2021年下降28.63%,其中高级、普通报警次数同比2021年分别下降69.53%、33.15%;基于“一站式”的后勤服务保障能力得到显著提升,2022年同比2021年维修次数下降2.92%,维修质量有所提高,反复维修频次降低;基于“数据挖掘”的能耗管控能力得到显著提升,2022年万元收入能耗支出同比2021年下降8.71%。结论“一中心四平台”可以显著提高后勤运维管理水平。

基于Android的个性化手机通讯录设计

传统的手机通讯录比较单一,缺乏一些相对智能便捷的功能。针对用户对通讯录的要求,设计并实现了在Android系统上运行的手机通讯管理软件,除了实现手机通讯录的基本功能外,还新增了头像选择、个人空间、数据备份与还原、模糊查询、选择单个和多个联系人等特色功能。经系统测试达到了预期目标。

搭建基于“BIM+物联网”技术的医院后勤安全运维平台的实践与探索

为实现“三位一体”智慧医院的建设目标,中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院利用信息化技术手段,搭建基于“BIM+物联网”技术的医院后勤安全运维平台,集成后勤业务系统,完善后勤标准化服务,提升医院后勤服务的效能,实现后勤能源、环境、设备、安防与物资供应可视化,业务流程标准化,数据精准化,探索一院多区智慧后勤管理创新模式,助力医院高质量发展。

公立医院一体化运营管控体系建设路径思考

公立医院运营管理信息化是智慧管理建设的重要内容。本研究通过将公立医院各部门的资源要素和各业务流程环节进行整合和优化,将资源要素与业务流程相耦合,在数字孪生医院的场景化业务基础上增加管控规则,达到构建一体化运营管控体系的目的。该体系可以提升公立医院运营管理的科学化、规范化和精细化水平,有助于降低医院的运营成本,提升运营效益,从而推动公立医院的高质量发展。

数字文化新业态发展影响因素研究——基于DEMATEL-ISM-MICMAC展开的实证分析

文化与数字信息技术的相互融合孕育出了丰富多样的数字文化新业态,为我国文化产业发展注入了新的活力。发展数字文化新业态是文化产业升级的内在要求,客观科学地认识数字文化新业态发展的影响因素及其相互关系,有助于全方位解析数字文化新业态的发展机制和创新发展路径,以促进文化产业数字化战略的实施。通过识别15个数字文化新业态发展影响因素,运用DEMATEL法分析数字文化新业态发展各影响因素的重要程度,采用ISM-MICMAC法分析影响因素的层级关系与驱动-依赖关系,找出数字文化新业态发展的直接影响因素、间接影响因素和根本影响因素。研究表明:数字文化新业态发展以企业规模、服务创新、产品开发、人才培养、装备制造与模式创新为直接影响,以平台构建、数字化管理、资金支持与IP影响力为间接影响,以标准应用、资产禀赋、产学研协同、技术研发与政策支持为根本影响。

中医医院运营绩效管理信息化平台建设

目的:探讨中医医院运营绩效管理信息化平台的建设路径,提升医院管理水平。方法:通过需求分析和现状分析,以“国考”+“申康绩效考核”+“中医药特色指标”为建设指导,建立运营绩效管理信息化平台。结果:构建完善的绩效管理系统、数据资源平台和信息化决策支持系统,打破数据孤岛,实现数据互联互通,绩效指标自动生成、绩效信息集成展示。结论:建立了体现国家公立医院绩效考核体系-上海申康市级医院院长绩效考核体系-具有医院自身发展特点的中医药考核体系的“三位一体”运营绩效管理信息化平台,中医医院将能够更好地应对市场挑战,实现高质量可持续发展。

国际航空运输高端商务管理人才培养平台建设研究

民航作为国际化程度最高的行业之一,对于高端国际航空运输商务管理人才的需求日益迫切,该文在分析国际航空运输发展背景和意义的基础上,结合国内外研究现状,明确国际航空运输高端商务管理人才培养平台建设目标、总体思路和建设内容,最后提出该平台实施的保障措施。

平台经营者管理权的滥用与规范进路

数字时代平台经营者的角色定位已然由市场工具人向组织化的管理者转变,具有自律管理的法定职能。然而,平台经营者营利主体与管理主体的身份复合造成其在缔约与履约的过程中暗藏难以被有效识别且规制有限的权利滥用。主要原因在于:平台经营者的私主体面相与行为公共性的冲突、管理规则的私法自治与缔约商谈环境缺失的冲突和管理行为受原则性规范引导与包容审慎监管。为维护良善的平台商业生态,平台经营者应肩负起角色责任,根据《中华人民共和国公司法》第十九、二十条的规定,细化企业社会责任。在程序层面上,构造平台服务的选择渠道,强化平台用户话语权。在实体层面上,管理行为需要接受司法审查,行权措施应当符合禁止权利滥用规范。

基于遗传算法优化LightGBM算法的医院微服务平台安全运维管理系统的流量智能化检测

为提升医院微服务平台下运维管理系统的数据检测效率,提出一种新的数据检测算法。该算法以平台数据的多元特征为基础,构建运维管理系统的整体框架。通过结合遗传算法的参数寻优能力和LightGBM算法的快速检测能力,实现对运维管理系统的流量数据的有效检测。为了验证模型的有效性,增加了对照实验。实验结果表明本方法在流量智能化检测中表现最优,其准确率(0.9810)、查全率(0.68)以及F1值(0.77)均优于传统方法。

采气井站高效生产运行机制的探索与实践

中石化西南油气分公司采气三厂为推进“集中监控、无人值守、少人巡检、专业维修”管理模式落地,以生产指挥中心为核心,以生产组织运行关键业务为重点,以扁平化组织架构为支撑,利用信息化手段,明确内外操职能和工作界面,做强生产指挥中心“内操”职能,做实基层班组“外操”职能,内操通过信息化平台对生产现场实时管控,通过气田PCS系统一体化联动;外操对生产异常及时处置,有效提高了异常发现和管控的及时率,促使生产运行管理理念由管正常向管异常转变。逐步形成了“全面覆盖、无缝链接、精准高效”的立体管理体系,无人值守场站比例由标准化建设前23%提升至49%。

医用气体工程智慧化运维应用

医用气体系统作为医院支持系统的核心之一,直接关系到医疗安全和医院的安全[1-2]。以预防为主、实时反馈及事后追踪三位一体管理为目标,建立了医用气体系统云管控平台;采用“1+1>2”人、机结合的管理方式,将运行控制与辅助决策相结合,研发了医用气体一体化运行维护监测系统,以实现对医院医用气体方面一体化数据的中央控制及实时监测包含液氧站、医用制氧机房、医用负压机房、医用空气机房及医用气体管网点位监测等设备的运行使用情况、设备维护信息、数据采集、压力实时报警、报表汇总、医用气体计量监测数据的一体化管理、统计、全成本分析及核算等功能。

基于SOA架构的电炉企业财务与采购全链条数据管理平台设计

目前电炉企业财务和采购全链条业务数据管理平台没有对数据库进行实时更新处理,存在财务和采购业务数据管理整体耗时长、读取操作次数多和元数据迁移范围大的问题。提出基于SOA架构的财务与采购全链条业务数据管理平台设计,在SOA架构的基础上设计整体框架,并将平台划分财务与采购数据管理模块、采购数据基本信息管理模块、库存管理模块、采购信息查询模块以及用户登录系统模块五大模块。其次为加强数据管理效率,设计出数据处理软件系统,即可实现财务与采购全链条业务数据管理。实验表明,所提方法整体耗时短、读取操作次数少和元数据迁移范围小。

基于图表映射融合技术的大电网运行业务平台化人机交互设计

为更好满足大电网运行业务中高效感知电网状态的需求,开展了软件前后端数据组织和接口设计方面的研究。在融合海量人机交互技术关键要素的基础上,提出一种大电网分析模型图模一体化与多关系表数据映射与融合的平台化技术方案,并通过2669个厂站大电网案例验证方法的有效性。结果表明,所提方法在实现诸多功能需求基础上具备较高的模型检索效率与优秀的前端渲染性能,可为大电网运行业务人机交互设计提供参考。