Research on the Landscape Painting in Ming and Qing Dynasties of the Art of Wu School

In this paper, we conduct research on the landscape painting in Ming and Qing dynasties of the art of Wu School. The Wu School of art is full of creativity, they worship nature, between large vigorous refined landscape painting in the real world with fast red green courtyard, this spirit of the innovation to future generations of artists with great inspiration, Wu school opened up the artistic development for future generations, direct and profound infi uence after the landscape painting and flower and bird painting. Today, we are in the pursuit of the traditional Chinese painting of change, innovation, modernization, “Wu door school” this group of literati painter to do a historical retrospect that is a positive significance. Based on this historical time, we analyze the corresponding theories to provide the systematic research that will be meaningful.

Inspiration and Genius: Characteristics of Li Bai’s Wine Poems

As important in Chinese literary history as Shakespeare is to people in Britain,Li Bai (courtesy name Taibai) has its poems widely recognized and studied by many scholars.Among his abundant and brilliant poetic works,wine poems stand out as an individual school?with peculiar characteristics.Acclaimed as Shi Xian (the immortal of poems) and Jiu Xian (the immortal of wine),and accompanied by poems and wine all his life,Li Bai is a genius and a romantic figure who took traditional Chinese poetic forms to new heights.His wine poems enjoy extraordinary status in Chinese poetry and wine literature,covering themes including his political ideal,fleeting melancholy due to unfulfilled ambitions,optimistic attitude towards life,sincere and profound friendship,courageous chivalry and dissatisfaction with social reality,all of which have strike a chord with the literati class.

Image Style of the Tianping Mountain Landscape in the Ming Dynasty

Starting from the Tianping Mountain theme painting in Suzhou in the Ming Dynasty, we explore how did the painters and literati in this period shape the image of the Tianping Mountain through their works, thereby reflecting their understanding on many landscapes on the Tianping Mountain. By exploring a series of paintings and poems, we try to analyze the characteristics and cultural connotation of landscape paintings of the Tianping Mountain in the Ming Dynasty, which is conducive to improving position of the Tianping Mountain natural and humanistic landscape in Suzhou.

Study on Decorative Patterns of Ceramic Landscape Paintings in Qing Dynasty

Compared with the previous generation,the ceramic art of the Qing Dynasty made a great breakthrough in modeling and decoration,reaching the peak of Chinese ceramic production.At this time,the ceramic decorative patterns continued to innovate in inheritance and add new themes.Among them,the emergence of landscape painting decorative patterns reflected the unique artistic charm of ceramics in the Qing Dynasty,which not only found a new space for Chinese landscape painting,but also added new vitality to Chinese ceramic art.This paper makes a preliminary introduction to the development of ceramic landscape decoration in the Qing Dynasty.

Discussion on Color Features of Painting in the Tang Dynasty

In the Tang Dynasty, all economy, politics and culture had a profound influence on painting, and promoted its development, which formed a unique painting charm of Tang Dynasty. For the painting thoughts and aesthetic orientation, the foreign religious art has brought the fresh blood for the painting of the Central Plains of China, the open & diverse culture exchanging between foreign and China broadened people’s horizons, enriched the integration and collocation of color. At the same time, the Tang Dynasty's own social fashion made people purchase the luxury, comfortable life, while the noble & elegant and rich & colorful color style were shown in the painting. Therefore, the changes of painting thoughts and aesthetic orientation in Tang Dynasty enriched the painting color and developed the painting naturally.

Modecn Golt and the yuan-Dynasty Game ot Chuiwan

GOLF is popular all over theworld,and as early as the14th century China was al-ready playing a form of the game.Evidence for this is recorded in WanJing(Ball Canon),a book of rules forthe sport,and the equally informa-tive Piao Tongshi Yanjie(TranslatorPark’s Guidebook to Chinese Dialects),Written by a Korean translator namedPark and Published in the mid-14thcentury as a guide for Koreans in-tending to come to China.The latterinvolves every aspects of life inDadu(present-day Beijing),includ-ing commerce,books,handicrafts,acrobatics,folklore,food,drink andentertainment.A game called chuiwan(hitting the ball)described in thebook is very similar to modern golf.

JIU GONG SHAN-FATHER OF TEA

By the Qing Dynasty^1 present day Xianning Prefecture was well established as a producerof tea. and for much of that period dealt on the international markets. The rise of thePrefecfure’s tea empires was speedy, but histories of the tea towns leave unanswered thequestion where did all the tea come from? This article postulates that the prefecture’s tea originatedand was first cultivated in an area known as Jiu Gong Shan^2 as early as the Jin Dy-

The Rediscovery of“Evocation”(Xing)and the Rise of“Poems Based on Evocation with Miscellaneous Themes”(Za-Xing)in the Resurgence Era of Southern Song Dynasty

The composition of group poems based on evocation with miscellaneous themes(za-xing)first emerged in the Tang Dynasty,pioneered by Du Fu and Chu Guangxi,but an extraordinary outburst of group poems based on evocation with miscellaneous themes emerged in the the resurgence era of Southern Song Dynasty.This phenomenon was not only influenced by new ideas in poetics and the studies of Confucian classics in the Southern Song Dynasty but also directly stemmed from the resistance against the poetic system represented by the Jiangxi poetry school.The group poems based on evocation with miscellaneous themes of poets such as Lu You,Yang Wanli,and Fan Chengda exhibit a tendency opposite to the Jiangxi poetic style in terms of their overall characteristics.The rise of evocation with miscellaneous themes poems in the poetic circle of the the resurgence era of Southern Song Dynasty holds significant importance in the history of Song poetry.It represents a rebellious and rule-breaking force that fundamentally protests against the various rules and boundaries established by Song poetics,marking a revolution in the norms of Song poetry.

Painting the Bodhisattva Guanyin with One Thumb Missing

Zhao Guang,a native of Hefei,had been a studio-boy at the home of the famous painter Li boshi during the Northern Song Dynasty.When Li Boshi

Development of Gongbi Painting

Gongbi painting is a tra-ditional Chinese real-istic style of paintingcharacterized by fine brush-work and close attention todetail.It has a long history,asit flourished and dominatedChinese painting circles be-fore the Yuan Dynasty(1271-1368)and was called“superb art.″Characteristics of the gong-bi style are seen in the totemsthat appeared in matriarchalsociety 40,000 years ago;indesigns of fish and insects oncolored pottery in the NewStone Age 5,000 years ago;in pictures depicting war andhunting scenes on bronzeware4,000 years ago;in silk paint-ings of the late Zhou Dynasty(11th century to 221 B.C.),

Xuzhou’s Stone Reliefs Bring the Han Dynasty to Life

SCATTERED in the outskirtsof Xuzhou,Jiangsu Province,are Han tombs on a grandscale with stone reliefs,regarded byarchaeologists as rare treasures,thatdepict life 1,700 years ago and,atthe same time,display superb skillsin painting and carvingAt the end of the third centuryB.C.Xuzhou was the home of Em-peror Liu Bang,founder of the HanDynasty.and also the home of

Wu Changshuo,Famous Poet and Painter

WU Changshuo (1844-1927)was an outstanding poet,painter and seal cutter wholived at the end of the Qing Dynastyand in the eary day of the Republicof China. He started out as a sealcutter, specializing in“official script,”an ancient style of calligraphy currentin the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.220). In his painting he emphasizedmeaning rather than form. This style,known as the Seal-Cutting School ofFreehand Painting, produced a far-reaching whuence on later genera-tions of artists.Wu was born into a scholar’s fam-ily in Zhangwu Village, Anji County,Zhejiang Province. He showed his ar-tistic talent when he was still young.At 17 he wandered around Anhui,

“诗之出位”与诗、画会通——论杜甫题画诗对“文人画”生成之影响

有唐一代,文学、艺术全面繁荣并互相影响,题画诗创作兴盛,爱好绘画艺术的诗人杜甫,被公认为唐代题画诗创作的“第一人”。从盛唐到中唐,政治与社会、文化都经历重大转折,绘画艺术精神也同步发生重大变革。杜甫身处这一时期,高度关注绘画,以“诗人之眼”赏画、论画,其题画诗体现诗、画会通的美学思想:以“神”“气”论画,追求“传神”,强调“立意”;以画“遣兴”,在题画诗中表达山水隐逸的趣味与立意。杜甫的绘画艺术理念,体现出诗歌思想的影响,也一定程度上反映出绘画实践变革的动向。杜甫题画诗及其绘画观念入宋以后深得推崇,不仅影响了唐代画史的建构,也对“文人画”理念的生成与绘画创作实践作出重大贡献。

交往的情趣:元末明初江南诗人的风雅之好

元末明初诗歌创作呈现丰富、多面的色彩,江南诗人的题画唱和即为其中之一。在社会乱离背景下,江南诗人以题画表达时代之思、离别之情和隐逸之趣,体现出不同一般题画诗的创作趣味和文化内涵。他们以题画送别、交往唱和、共赏题诗等方式,共同促成了这一时期江南诗坛的兴盛景象。元末明初江南诗人在文学交往过程中展现的风雅之好,是构成该时期诗歌创作景观的重要面向。今人建构元末明初诗史图像,江南诗人的题画唱和之作应进入关注视野。

论赵翼的题画诗

赵翼是可与袁枚媲美的性灵派诗人,也是清中期的一代才人。他“才擅诗书画,心参形影神”,早年在京城任编修时,就曾自作小照《鸥北耘菘图》,显示出深厚的书画艺术功底。除《论诗》诗外,他还创作了大量带品鉴评论性质的题画诗,其“我我周旋共影非”之论,对佳山水、真山水的换位言说以及“天工人巧日争新”主张,渗透着性灵诗学重情感、显个性和求创新的精神。赵翼的题画诗不拘格套,在写照传神的品评与江山胜景的礼赞中,出入“奇与正”“真与幻”“庄与徘”之间,充分展示才人的性情、才艺和品格,彰显天工人巧日争先的文艺创新思想。

清初“三月十九日”诗的艺术特质

在清初遗民诗界,以“三月十九日”这个敏感的明亡忌日为题的诗歌创作逐渐形成了惯例,这是明清之际诗歌史上一个重要的文学现象。这些作品是遗民们不同年度的同题之作,体式上以律诗、组诗见长,呈现出幽怨沉郁的格调。同时,这些诗作内容丰富,表达了易代后诗人复杂痛苦的矛盾心情和内心感受,既深化、开拓了同题类诗歌的题材内容,又在创作上表现出多方面的特质,丰富了传统诗歌创作的艺术手法。

清代宋诗选本对王安石诗歌的接受

自宋即有的宋诗选本是文人对宋代有一定影响力诗人的资料及其诗歌作品的一种自觉的、有意识的整理,这在一定程度上反映了时人及后人对宋诗的文学接受。清代宋诗选本不少选取了王安石的诗歌,研究清代宋诗选本对王安石诗歌的接受情况,既能对比不同选本所录王诗的篇目,大体还原王安石名诗在清代的形成过程,又能通过一些在清代影响深远的编选者对王诗的评价,了解清人对王诗进行取舍的依据和要求,从而明确清时期宋诗选本对王安石诗歌的接受概况。

高丽朝《夹注名贤十抄诗》所选韦蟾诗校补

高丽朝佚名学者所编《十抄诗》,是迄今所知海内外第一部唐代七言律诗选集。又三百首诗中散佚之作竟达三分之一还多,所收韦蟾诗十首竟皆是,实为后世学者辑佚之资粮。其后该国僧人子山勾稽中土经史子集诸多典籍予以注释,编成《夹注名贤十抄诗》一书,对东北亚各国间的文化交流颇多贡献。然而后人评其“注多鱼鲁”“字颇舛错”并非虚妄之言。与《全唐诗》《唐诗纪事》《唐音癸签》等比勘发现诸多异文,逐一指出并说明。

肃北五个庙石窟北朝遗迹考述——五个庙石窟研究之一

肃北五个庙石窟的西夏壁画在敦煌石窟艺术中颇具特色,但是这个石窟群的始建年代并不是西夏时期,而是可以追溯到敦煌石窟营建的早期阶段。五个庙石窟现存6个有壁画的编号洞窟,在这些洞窟内都保留着一些北朝时期的建筑和造像遗迹。这些遗迹与敦煌莫高窟和西千佛洞北朝石窟遗存既存在相似性,又有其独特之处。