To making the decision of the developing blue prints,ideal point method was selected to estimate the life cycle cost with effectiveness of torpedo.At the same time,the concept of grey relational entropy of the grey sy...To making the decision of the developing blue prints,ideal point method was selected to estimate the life cycle cost with effectiveness of torpedo.At the same time,the concept of grey relational entropy of the grey system theory was adopted to compute the distance between each blue print and the ideal point(or negative ideal point).The blue print,nearest to the ideal point and farthest to the negative ideal point,is the best one.As an example,four blue prints of torpedo were estimated.The result indicates the practical value of this method.展开更多
针对目前动态经济调度在旋转备用配置上存在的问题,提出一种计及用户停电损失的动态经济调度方法。该方法不再预先指定系统的备用需求,而是通过系统的电量不足期望(expected energy not supplied,EENS)与停电损失评价率(interrupted ene...针对目前动态经济调度在旋转备用配置上存在的问题,提出一种计及用户停电损失的动态经济调度方法。该方法不再预先指定系统的备用需求,而是通过系统的电量不足期望(expected energy not supplied,EENS)与停电损失评价率(interrupted energy assessment rate,IEAR)将调度所对应的用户停电损失期望(expected customer interruption cost,ECOST)体现于目标函数中,在寻求扩展目标函数最小的同时自动为系统配置适宜备用。在解法上,通过对EENS指标的适当变换,使用户停电损失期望嵌入传统动态经济调度模型中,形成{0,1}混合整数优化问题,从而达到整体求解效果。在算法上,通过引入附加约束,将混合整数优化问题转化为连续变量的二次优化问题,采用解耦的原–对偶内点法求解。算例及其分析证明了该方法的有效性和可行性。展开更多
测定儿童牛奶A、儿童牛奶B、儿童牛奶C、儿童牛奶D中酪蛋白含量并比较其蛋白质含量的性价比。采用等电沉淀法从牛奶中分离出酪蛋白,得到较纯的酪蛋白,再采用双缩脲法测定样品中酪蛋白的纯度,并计算出样品中酪蛋白的性价比。儿童牛奶A、...测定儿童牛奶A、儿童牛奶B、儿童牛奶C、儿童牛奶D中酪蛋白含量并比较其蛋白质含量的性价比。采用等电沉淀法从牛奶中分离出酪蛋白,得到较纯的酪蛋白,再采用双缩脲法测定样品中酪蛋白的纯度,并计算出样品中酪蛋白的性价比。儿童牛奶A、儿童牛奶B、儿童牛奶C、儿童牛奶D中酪蛋白含量分别为:1.84、2.55、2.79、2.63 g/100 m L;提取的酪蛋白样品纯度依次为:99.78%,95.05%,97.55%,96.16%;计算得出的酪蛋白性价比依次为:0.977、1.515、1.567、1.456 g/元。等电沉淀法能有效的提取牛奶中的酪蛋白,纯度较高。各品种牛奶中酪蛋白的性价比大小为:儿童牛奶C>儿童牛奶B>儿童牛奶D>儿童牛奶A。展开更多
基金the Doctorate Foundation of Northwestern Polytechnical University (Grant No.CX200304)
文摘To making the decision of the developing blue prints,ideal point method was selected to estimate the life cycle cost with effectiveness of torpedo.At the same time,the concept of grey relational entropy of the grey system theory was adopted to compute the distance between each blue print and the ideal point(or negative ideal point).The blue print,nearest to the ideal point and farthest to the negative ideal point,is the best one.As an example,four blue prints of torpedo were estimated.The result indicates the practical value of this method.
文摘针对目前动态经济调度在旋转备用配置上存在的问题,提出一种计及用户停电损失的动态经济调度方法。该方法不再预先指定系统的备用需求,而是通过系统的电量不足期望(expected energy not supplied,EENS)与停电损失评价率(interrupted energy assessment rate,IEAR)将调度所对应的用户停电损失期望(expected customer interruption cost,ECOST)体现于目标函数中,在寻求扩展目标函数最小的同时自动为系统配置适宜备用。在解法上,通过对EENS指标的适当变换,使用户停电损失期望嵌入传统动态经济调度模型中,形成{0,1}混合整数优化问题,从而达到整体求解效果。在算法上,通过引入附加约束,将混合整数优化问题转化为连续变量的二次优化问题,采用解耦的原–对偶内点法求解。算例及其分析证明了该方法的有效性和可行性。
文摘测定儿童牛奶A、儿童牛奶B、儿童牛奶C、儿童牛奶D中酪蛋白含量并比较其蛋白质含量的性价比。采用等电沉淀法从牛奶中分离出酪蛋白,得到较纯的酪蛋白,再采用双缩脲法测定样品中酪蛋白的纯度,并计算出样品中酪蛋白的性价比。儿童牛奶A、儿童牛奶B、儿童牛奶C、儿童牛奶D中酪蛋白含量分别为:1.84、2.55、2.79、2.63 g/100 m L;提取的酪蛋白样品纯度依次为:99.78%,95.05%,97.55%,96.16%;计算得出的酪蛋白性价比依次为:0.977、1.515、1.567、1.456 g/元。等电沉淀法能有效的提取牛奶中的酪蛋白,纯度较高。各品种牛奶中酪蛋白的性价比大小为:儿童牛奶C>儿童牛奶B>儿童牛奶D>儿童牛奶A。
