Polarized electron beam production via laser wakefield acceleration in pre-polarized plasma is investigated by particlein-cell simulations.The evolution of the electron beam polarization is studied based on the Thomas...Polarized electron beam production via laser wakefield acceleration in pre-polarized plasma is investigated by particlein-cell simulations.The evolution of the electron beam polarization is studied based on the Thomas±Bargmann±Michel±Telegdi equation for the transverse and longitudinal self-injection,and the depolarization process is found to be influenced by the injection schemes.In the case of transverse self-injection,as found typically in the bubble regime,the spin precession of the accelerated electrons is mainly influenced by the wakefield.However,in the case of longitudinal injection in the quasi-1D regime(for example,F.Y.Li et al.,Phys.Rev.Lett.110,135002(2013)),the direction of electron spin oscillates in the laser field.Since the electrons move around the laser axis,the net influence of the laser field is nearly zero and the contribution of the wakefield can be ignored.Finally,an ultra-short electron beam with polarization of 99%can be obtained using longitudinal self-injection.展开更多
Based on 1.89×10^(8) J/ψ→ΛΛ Monte Carlo(MC)events produced from a longitudinally-polarized electron beam,the sensitivity of the CP violation of A decay is studied using fast simulation software.In addition,th...Based on 1.89×10^(8) J/ψ→ΛΛ Monte Carlo(MC)events produced from a longitudinally-polarized electron beam,the sensitivity of the CP violation of A decay is studied using fast simulation software.In addition,the J/ψ→ΛΛ decay can be used to optimize the detector response using the interface provided by the fast simulation software.In the future,the STCF is expected to obtain 3.4 trillion J/ψevents,and the statistical sensitivity of the CP violation of A decay via the J/ψ→ΛΛ process is expected to reach O(10^(-5))when the electron beam polarization is 80%.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11804348,11775056,11975154 and 11991074)the Science Challenge Project(No.TZ2018005).X.F.Li was also supported by the Shanghai Pujiang Program(No.23PJ1414600)。
文摘Polarized electron beam production via laser wakefield acceleration in pre-polarized plasma is investigated by particlein-cell simulations.The evolution of the electron beam polarization is studied based on the Thomas±Bargmann±Michel±Telegdi equation for the transverse and longitudinal self-injection,and the depolarization process is found to be influenced by the injection schemes.In the case of transverse self-injection,as found typically in the bubble regime,the spin precession of the accelerated electrons is mainly influenced by the wakefield.However,in the case of longitudinal injection in the quasi-1D regime(for example,F.Y.Li et al.,Phys.Rev.Lett.110,135002(2013)),the direction of electron spin oscillates in the laser field.Since the electrons move around the laser axis,the net influence of the laser field is nearly zero and the contribution of the wakefield can be ignored.Finally,an ultra-short electron beam with polarization of 99%can be obtained using longitudinal self-injection.
基金Supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFA1602200),the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province,China(2020RC3054)the International Partnership Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(211134KYSB20200057)。
文摘Based on 1.89×10^(8) J/ψ→ΛΛ Monte Carlo(MC)events produced from a longitudinally-polarized electron beam,the sensitivity of the CP violation of A decay is studied using fast simulation software.In addition,the J/ψ→ΛΛ decay can be used to optimize the detector response using the interface provided by the fast simulation software.In the future,the STCF is expected to obtain 3.4 trillion J/ψevents,and the statistical sensitivity of the CP violation of A decay via the J/ψ→ΛΛ process is expected to reach O(10^(-5))when the electron beam polarization is 80%.
