A simple setup for the measurement of transmission loss in polymer thin film optical waveguides is described. A new electro-optic polymer film has been prepared. The transmission loss of the film is measured before an...A simple setup for the measurement of transmission loss in polymer thin film optical waveguides is described. A new electro-optic polymer film has been prepared. The transmission loss of the film is measured before and after corona poling. And the loss is determined to be 1.84 dB/cm and 2.14 dB/cm, respectively.展开更多
Accurate dose measurement tools are needed to evaluate the radiation dose delivered to patients by using modern and sophisticated radiation therapy techniques. However, the adequate tools which enable us to directly m...Accurate dose measurement tools are needed to evaluate the radiation dose delivered to patients by using modern and sophisticated radiation therapy techniques. However, the adequate tools which enable us to directly measure the dose distributions in threedimensional(3D) space are not commonly available. One such 3D dose measurement device is the polymerbased dosimeter, which changes the material property in response to radiation. These are available in the gel form as polymer gel dosimeter(PGD) and ferrous gel dosimeter(FGD) and in the solid form as solid plastic dosimeter(SPD). Those are made of a continuous uniform medium which polymerizes upon irradiation. Hence, the intrinsic spatial resolution of those dosimeters is very high, and it is only limited by the method by which one converts the dose information recorded by the medium to the absorbed dose. The current standard methods of the dose quantification are magnetic resonance imaging, optical computed tomography, and X-ray computed tomography. In particular, magnetic resonance imaging is well established as a method for obtaining clinically relevant dosimetric data by PGD and FGD. Despite the likely possibility of doing 3D dosimetry by PGD, FGD or SPD, the tools are still lacking wider usages for clinical applications. In this review article, we summarize the current status of PGD, FGD, and SPD and discuss the issue faced by these for wider acceptance in radiation oncology clinic and propose some directions for future development.展开更多
The macro-bending induced optical fiber cladding modes frustrated total internal reflection effect is used to realize the liquid level probe with a simple structure of single macro-bend polymer optical fiber loop. The...The macro-bending induced optical fiber cladding modes frustrated total internal reflection effect is used to realize the liquid level probe with a simple structure of single macro-bend polymer optical fiber loop. The test results show that the extinction ratio reaches 1.06dB. "First bath" phenomenon is not obvious (about 0.8%). The robustness of the sensor is better, and the ability of anti-pollution is stronger compared with the conventional sensors. The process of making this sensing probe is extremely easy, and the cost is very low.展开更多
文摘A simple setup for the measurement of transmission loss in polymer thin film optical waveguides is described. A new electro-optic polymer film has been prepared. The transmission loss of the film is measured before and after corona poling. And the loss is determined to be 1.84 dB/cm and 2.14 dB/cm, respectively.
文摘Accurate dose measurement tools are needed to evaluate the radiation dose delivered to patients by using modern and sophisticated radiation therapy techniques. However, the adequate tools which enable us to directly measure the dose distributions in threedimensional(3D) space are not commonly available. One such 3D dose measurement device is the polymerbased dosimeter, which changes the material property in response to radiation. These are available in the gel form as polymer gel dosimeter(PGD) and ferrous gel dosimeter(FGD) and in the solid form as solid plastic dosimeter(SPD). Those are made of a continuous uniform medium which polymerizes upon irradiation. Hence, the intrinsic spatial resolution of those dosimeters is very high, and it is only limited by the method by which one converts the dose information recorded by the medium to the absorbed dose. The current standard methods of the dose quantification are magnetic resonance imaging, optical computed tomography, and X-ray computed tomography. In particular, magnetic resonance imaging is well established as a method for obtaining clinically relevant dosimetric data by PGD and FGD. Despite the likely possibility of doing 3D dosimetry by PGD, FGD or SPD, the tools are still lacking wider usages for clinical applications. In this review article, we summarize the current status of PGD, FGD, and SPD and discuss the issue faced by these for wider acceptance in radiation oncology clinic and propose some directions for future development.
基金This work was supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB723404) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51275491 and No. 61275166).
文摘The macro-bending induced optical fiber cladding modes frustrated total internal reflection effect is used to realize the liquid level probe with a simple structure of single macro-bend polymer optical fiber loop. The test results show that the extinction ratio reaches 1.06dB. "First bath" phenomenon is not obvious (about 0.8%). The robustness of the sensor is better, and the ability of anti-pollution is stronger compared with the conventional sensors. The process of making this sensing probe is extremely easy, and the cost is very low.