The chemical state of sulfur existing in superhigh-sulfur coal has been studied with high-performance static secondary mass spectrometry. A species of polysulfur ions, as most reasonable mass spectrometric fragments o...The chemical state of sulfur existing in superhigh-sulfur coal has been studied with high-performance static secondary mass spectrometry. A species of polysulfur ions, as most reasonable mass spectrometric fragments of molecules of elemental sulfur or sulfurite, is observed and exactly determined through accurate mass analysis and isotopic pattern analysis.From the observation, the chemical form of elemental sulfur is considered to occur naturally in coal, particularly in its organic phases or maceral such as telocollinite.展开更多
先利用羟基化多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs-OH)与纸纤维制备了复合纤维纸(MWCNTs-OHP),然后将该复合纤维纸夹在两层PP隔膜之间组装三明治结构隔膜(PP@MWCNTs-OHP@PP)并应用于锂硫电池.利用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、红外光谱...先利用羟基化多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs-OH)与纸纤维制备了复合纤维纸(MWCNTs-OHP),然后将该复合纤维纸夹在两层PP隔膜之间组装三明治结构隔膜(PP@MWCNTs-OHP@PP)并应用于锂硫电池.利用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、红外光谱和元素能谱分析(EDS)等对材料进行结构和性能表征.电化学测试结果表明,PP@MWCNTs-OHP@PP三明治隔膜有效提高了锂硫电池的性能.在0.1C倍率下,电池首次放电比容量达到1532 m A·h/g,活性物质的利用率达到91.5%.在1C倍率下充放电循环500周后,放电比容量依然维持516 m A·h/g,每周循环衰减率为0.028%,库仑效率保持在96.4%以上.充放电倍率从3C减小到0.1C后,放电比容量从336 m A·h/g恢复到820 m A·h/g,显示出极佳的倍率性能.展开更多
文摘The chemical state of sulfur existing in superhigh-sulfur coal has been studied with high-performance static secondary mass spectrometry. A species of polysulfur ions, as most reasonable mass spectrometric fragments of molecules of elemental sulfur or sulfurite, is observed and exactly determined through accurate mass analysis and isotopic pattern analysis.From the observation, the chemical form of elemental sulfur is considered to occur naturally in coal, particularly in its organic phases or maceral such as telocollinite.
文摘先利用羟基化多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs-OH)与纸纤维制备了复合纤维纸(MWCNTs-OHP),然后将该复合纤维纸夹在两层PP隔膜之间组装三明治结构隔膜(PP@MWCNTs-OHP@PP)并应用于锂硫电池.利用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、红外光谱和元素能谱分析(EDS)等对材料进行结构和性能表征.电化学测试结果表明,PP@MWCNTs-OHP@PP三明治隔膜有效提高了锂硫电池的性能.在0.1C倍率下,电池首次放电比容量达到1532 m A·h/g,活性物质的利用率达到91.5%.在1C倍率下充放电循环500周后,放电比容量依然维持516 m A·h/g,每周循环衰减率为0.028%,库仑效率保持在96.4%以上.充放电倍率从3C减小到0.1C后,放电比容量从336 m A·h/g恢复到820 m A·h/g,显示出极佳的倍率性能.