Long alumina fibers were prepared by sol-gel method.The spinning sol was obtained by mixing aluminum nitrate,tartaric acid,and polyvinylpyrrolidone with a mass ratio of 10∶3∶1.5.Thermogravimetry-differential scannin...Long alumina fibers were prepared by sol-gel method.The spinning sol was obtained by mixing aluminum nitrate,tartaric acid,and polyvinylpyrrolidone with a mass ratio of 10∶3∶1.5.Thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC),Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra,X-ray diffraction (XRD),and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the properties of the gel and ceramic fibers.A little of α-Al2O3 phase is observed in the alumina precursor gel fibers sintered at 1273 K.The fibers with a uniform diameter can be obtained when sintered at 1473 K,and its main phase is also indentified as α-Al2O3.展开更多
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province,China (No.2010K10-21)
文摘Long alumina fibers were prepared by sol-gel method.The spinning sol was obtained by mixing aluminum nitrate,tartaric acid,and polyvinylpyrrolidone with a mass ratio of 10∶3∶1.5.Thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC),Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra,X-ray diffraction (XRD),and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the properties of the gel and ceramic fibers.A little of α-Al2O3 phase is observed in the alumina precursor gel fibers sintered at 1273 K.The fibers with a uniform diameter can be obtained when sintered at 1473 K,and its main phase is also indentified as α-Al2O3.