[ Objective] To study the purification of recombinant porcine interferon-alpha （rPolFN-alpha） and lay a foundation for researches on the structure of the rPolFN-alpha and the preparation of standard proteins. [ Meth...[ Objective] To study the purification of recombinant porcine interferon-alpha （rPolFN-alpha） and lay a foundation for researches on the structure of the rPolFN-alpha and the preparation of standard proteins. [ Method] The rPolFN-alpha were induced and extracted from the recombi- nant E. coil BL21, and they were purified by two strategies. The first strategy was that the rPolFN-alpha were purified by GST （ glutathione S transferase） affinity chromatography, DEAE （diethylaminoethyl） anion exchange chromatography and gel filtration in turn defined as three-step chromatography method; the second strategy was that the rPolFN-alpha were purified by GST affinity chromatography and gel filtration in tum defined as two-step chromatography method. Then the purified products were detected by the SDS-PAGE （sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis） and were identified by western-blotting. [Result] The purity quotient of pudfied products of the two-step chromatography method was 96.0% and that of the three-step chromatography method was 98.8%. The purified products were detected by the SDS-PAGE and the western- blotting, respectively. The results showed that the target band was 45.0 kDa and the specific band was found. [ Conclusion] The purity quotient of proteins of the two-step chromatography method is close to that of the three-step chromatography method, thus the two-step chromatography meth- od is more convenient and more suitable for pilot production than the three-step chromatography method.展开更多
【目的】研制高效的猪基因工程干扰素制剂用于猪病毒性和肿瘤性疾病的防治。【方法】采用重叠延伸PCR(splicing by overlap extension PCR,SOE-PCR)技术将PoIFN-α、PoIFN-β和PoIFN-γ成熟肽基因进行连接,形成3种融合基因PoIFN-α/β、...【目的】研制高效的猪基因工程干扰素制剂用于猪病毒性和肿瘤性疾病的防治。【方法】采用重叠延伸PCR(splicing by overlap extension PCR,SOE-PCR)技术将PoIFN-α、PoIFN-β和PoIFN-γ成熟肽基因进行连接,形成3种融合基因PoIFN-α/β、PoIFN-α/γ和PoIFN-β/γ,并构建到原核表达载体pET30a进行融合表达,用细胞病变抑制试验和淋巴细胞转化试验测定融合蛋白rPoIFN-α/β、rPoIFN-α/γ和rPoIFN-β/γ的生物学活性,同时与非融合干扰素rPoIFN-α、rPoIFN-β和rPoIFN-γ进行比较分析。【结果】成功构建了3种融合基因,并在大肠杆菌中实现表达,经纯化、复性得到3种具有生物学活性的融合蛋白rPoIFN-α/β、rPoIFN-α/γ和rPoIFN-β/γ。细胞病变抑制试验结果表明,无论是在Marc-145还是在PK-15细胞上,3种融合蛋白均具有较强的抗病毒活性,其抗PRRSV或VSV活性明显高于非融合的rPoIFN-α、rPoIFN-β和rPoIFN-γ,体现出一定的叠加效应;MTT法检测淋巴细胞转化试验结果显示,rPoIFN-α/γ和rPoIFN-β/γ能有效刺激淋巴细胞转化,具有良好的免疫学活性;而rPoIFN-α/β效果不明显。说明Ⅰ型与Ⅱ型PoIFN之间能协同调节免疫,而Ⅰ型的不同亚型之间无明显协同作用。【结论】3种融合干扰素具有较强的抗病毒活性,可以用于猪病毒性和肿瘤性疾病的防治,其中rPoIFN-α/γ和rPoIFN-β/γ还具有较强的免疫增强作用,可被开发成新型的免疫增强剂。展开更多
基金supported by the Key Projects of Natural Science Fund of Anhui Province in 2008 (KJ2008A085)
文摘[ Objective] To study the purification of recombinant porcine interferon-alpha （rPolFN-alpha） and lay a foundation for researches on the structure of the rPolFN-alpha and the preparation of standard proteins. [ Method] The rPolFN-alpha were induced and extracted from the recombi- nant E. coil BL21, and they were purified by two strategies. The first strategy was that the rPolFN-alpha were purified by GST （ glutathione S transferase） affinity chromatography, DEAE （diethylaminoethyl） anion exchange chromatography and gel filtration in turn defined as three-step chromatography method; the second strategy was that the rPolFN-alpha were purified by GST affinity chromatography and gel filtration in tum defined as two-step chromatography method. Then the purified products were detected by the SDS-PAGE （sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis） and were identified by western-blotting. [Result] The purity quotient of pudfied products of the two-step chromatography method was 96.0% and that of the three-step chromatography method was 98.8%. The purified products were detected by the SDS-PAGE and the western- blotting, respectively. The results showed that the target band was 45.0 kDa and the specific band was found. [ Conclusion] The purity quotient of proteins of the two-step chromatography method is close to that of the three-step chromatography method, thus the two-step chromatography meth- od is more convenient and more suitable for pilot production than the three-step chromatography method.
文摘【目的】制备复合型猪干扰素α和γ进行应用抗病毒研究。【方法】本研究应用Bac-to-Bac杆状病毒/昆虫细胞表达系统,将编码猪干扰素α和γ成熟蛋白基因插入供体质粒pFastBacDual,分别置于PH和P10启动子控制下,引入蜂素信号肽(honeybee melittin signal peptide,HBM)基因取代猪干扰素α和γ原有信号肽基因以实现分泌型表达,并在C端分别融合6个组氨酸标签以利于纯化。将构建质粒转化DH10感受态细胞进行同源重组,获得重组穿梭质粒Bacmid,转染对数生长期的Sf9昆虫细胞获得重组杆状病毒。重组杆状病毒感染昆虫细胞,鉴定重组蛋白的活性。【结果】通过间接免疫荧光、Western-blot证明猪干扰素α和γ重组蛋白在重组杆状病毒感染的昆虫细胞中均获得表达,表达产物主要分布在培养上清中。通过在猪肾细胞(PK-15)上抑制水泡性口炎病毒(VSV)致病变作用检测重组蛋白的抗病毒活性,结果表明:昆虫细胞上清的抗病毒效价达到3.24×107 U.mL-1。在Marc-145细胞,昆虫细胞上清经2-11稀释能够抑制100个TCID50的PRRSV的致细胞病变作用。【结论】应用杆状病毒表达系统实现猪干扰素α和γ在昆虫细胞上分泌共表达,重组蛋白在细胞上对PRRSV具有抑制作用。
文摘【目的】研制高效的猪基因工程干扰素制剂用于猪病毒性和肿瘤性疾病的防治。【方法】采用重叠延伸PCR(splicing by overlap extension PCR,SOE-PCR)技术将PoIFN-α、PoIFN-β和PoIFN-γ成熟肽基因进行连接,形成3种融合基因PoIFN-α/β、PoIFN-α/γ和PoIFN-β/γ,并构建到原核表达载体pET30a进行融合表达,用细胞病变抑制试验和淋巴细胞转化试验测定融合蛋白rPoIFN-α/β、rPoIFN-α/γ和rPoIFN-β/γ的生物学活性,同时与非融合干扰素rPoIFN-α、rPoIFN-β和rPoIFN-γ进行比较分析。【结果】成功构建了3种融合基因,并在大肠杆菌中实现表达,经纯化、复性得到3种具有生物学活性的融合蛋白rPoIFN-α/β、rPoIFN-α/γ和rPoIFN-β/γ。细胞病变抑制试验结果表明,无论是在Marc-145还是在PK-15细胞上,3种融合蛋白均具有较强的抗病毒活性,其抗PRRSV或VSV活性明显高于非融合的rPoIFN-α、rPoIFN-β和rPoIFN-γ,体现出一定的叠加效应;MTT法检测淋巴细胞转化试验结果显示,rPoIFN-α/γ和rPoIFN-β/γ能有效刺激淋巴细胞转化,具有良好的免疫学活性;而rPoIFN-α/β效果不明显。说明Ⅰ型与Ⅱ型PoIFN之间能协同调节免疫,而Ⅰ型的不同亚型之间无明显协同作用。【结论】3种融合干扰素具有较强的抗病毒活性,可以用于猪病毒性和肿瘤性疾病的防治,其中rPoIFN-α/γ和rPoIFN-β/γ还具有较强的免疫增强作用,可被开发成新型的免疫增强剂。
