This is a review of current situation of induced abortion and post abortion family planning service in China. Induced abortion is an important issue in reproductive health. This article reviewed the distribution of in...This is a review of current situation of induced abortion and post abortion family planning service in China. Induced abortion is an important issue in reproductive health. This article reviewed the distribution of induced abortion in various time, areas, and population in China, and explored the character, reason, and harm to reproductive health of induced abortion.Furthermore, this article introduces the concept of Quality of Care Program in Family Planning,and discusses how important and necessary it is to introduce Quality of Care Program in Family Planning to China.展开更多
目的调查并了解封开县育龄妇女人工流产原因、影响因素及流产后计划生育服务(post abortion family planning service,PAFPS)需求情况。方法选取2016年1月至2016年12月在封开县计划生育服务站和封开县南丰计划生育服务站行人工流产的育...目的调查并了解封开县育龄妇女人工流产原因、影响因素及流产后计划生育服务(post abortion family planning service,PAFPS)需求情况。方法选取2016年1月至2016年12月在封开县计划生育服务站和封开县南丰计划生育服务站行人工流产的育龄妇女320例进行问卷调查,对重复人工流产的高危险影响因素进行多因素Logistic回归分析。结果 (1)多因素Logistic回归模型显示:年龄小、文化程度低、未婚同居、无固定职业、经济收入低及避孕知识掌握程度低是育龄妇女人工流产及重复性流产的风险因素;(2)重复人工流产组患者比初次人工流产组患者对于FAFPS的需求更大,其中70.94%认为需要避孕知识,61.54%认为需要避孕咨询,76.92%认为避孕宣传是必要的,对避孕知识的需求途径排在前三位的分别是医护人员口头宣教(96.58%)、宣传材料及报纸杂志(78.63%)及电视媒体(58.12%)。结论育龄计划生育咨询指导服务及FAFPS的需求是广泛的,而当前的FAFPS工作严重不足。计划生育服务机构应自上而下形成一个完整的计划生育后流产服务体系,才能避免重复流产,提高育龄妇女的生殖健康水平。展开更多
目的探讨人工流产术后口服复方短效避孕药妈富隆的临床疗效。方法将来四川省妇幼保健院行人工流产术的300例健康患者分为两组,观察组138例,于人工流产术后当日口服妈富隆,共3个周期;对照组162例,采用安全套避孕。两组患者术后均口服抗...目的探讨人工流产术后口服复方短效避孕药妈富隆的临床疗效。方法将来四川省妇幼保健院行人工流产术的300例健康患者分为两组,观察组138例,于人工流产术后当日口服妈富隆,共3个周期;对照组162例,采用安全套避孕。两组患者术后均口服抗生素、益母草片。观察两组阴道流血量及持续时间、下次月经恢复时间、有无贫血、盆腔炎、宫腔粘连等人工流产术后并发症,统计术后3个月内再次妊娠率,观察避孕药的不良反应。结果观察组阴道流血量及持续时间、月经恢复时间与对照组相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组术后并发症发生率低于对照组,术后3个月内无再次妊娠发生,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。口服妈富隆3个月后无明显不良反应。结论人工流产术后口服妈富隆能减少阴道流血量,缩短流血时间,恢复月经周期,减少术后并发症,是安全、有效的避孕措施,是实现流产后计划生育服务(post abortion family planning service,PAFPS)的重要内容。展开更多
文摘This is a review of current situation of induced abortion and post abortion family planning service in China. Induced abortion is an important issue in reproductive health. This article reviewed the distribution of induced abortion in various time, areas, and population in China, and explored the character, reason, and harm to reproductive health of induced abortion.Furthermore, this article introduces the concept of Quality of Care Program in Family Planning,and discusses how important and necessary it is to introduce Quality of Care Program in Family Planning to China.
文摘目的探讨人工流产术后口服复方短效避孕药妈富隆的临床疗效。方法将来四川省妇幼保健院行人工流产术的300例健康患者分为两组,观察组138例,于人工流产术后当日口服妈富隆,共3个周期;对照组162例,采用安全套避孕。两组患者术后均口服抗生素、益母草片。观察两组阴道流血量及持续时间、下次月经恢复时间、有无贫血、盆腔炎、宫腔粘连等人工流产术后并发症,统计术后3个月内再次妊娠率,观察避孕药的不良反应。结果观察组阴道流血量及持续时间、月经恢复时间与对照组相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组术后并发症发生率低于对照组,术后3个月内无再次妊娠发生,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。口服妈富隆3个月后无明显不良反应。结论人工流产术后口服妈富隆能减少阴道流血量,缩短流血时间,恢复月经周期,减少术后并发症,是安全、有效的避孕措施,是实现流产后计划生育服务(post abortion family planning service,PAFPS)的重要内容。