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The Dilemma of Women’s Voices in the Post-Epidemic Era:Misconceptions of Feminism on Digital Media Platforms-The Example of Sina Weibo
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作者 LIU Yuewen 《Psychology Research》 2023年第2期88-103,共16页
Weibo,one of China’s largest digital media platforms,has become a major platform for women’s voices to fight for equality.However,misconceptions of feminism on Weibo have become obstacles to women’s voices,for whic... Weibo,one of China’s largest digital media platforms,has become a major platform for women’s voices to fight for equality.However,misconceptions of feminism on Weibo have become obstacles to women’s voices,for which the platforms did not post women’s views prominently.From the perspective of women themselves,this paper adopted a questionnaire to study the misunderstanding of feminism and its impact on women’s expression on Weibo. 展开更多
关键词 FEMINISM women’s voices digital media platforms the post-epidemic era
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Palaeogene Sandstones of the Manika Plateau in Kolwezi (DR Congo): Sedimentological and Geochemical Characterization, Provenance, Palaeoalteration and Tectonic Context
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作者 Pierre T. Mashala Faidance Mashauri +1 位作者 Samy M. Malango Christian K. Mulopwe 《Open Journal of Geology》 CAS 2024年第7期705-722,共18页
This work presents a study of the Paleogene sandstones of the Manika plateau in Kolwezi, DR Congo. These sandstones belong to the “Grès polymorphes” group, which together with the overlying “Sables ocre” make... This work presents a study of the Paleogene sandstones of the Manika plateau in Kolwezi, DR Congo. These sandstones belong to the “Grès polymorphes” group, which together with the overlying “Sables ocre” makes up the Kalahari Supergroup. Sedimentological and geochemical analyses have enabled us to characterize these sandstones and determine their origin, the conditions of their formation and the tectonic context in which they were developed. The results show that the sandstones are quartz arenites with a high level of mineralogical, textural and chemical maturity. They are recycled sandstones, formed in an intracratonic sedimentary basin, in the context of a passive continental margin, after a long fluvial transport of sediments. These sandstones initially come from intense alteration of magmatic rocks with felsic composition, mainly tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite (TTG) complexes, in hot, humid palaeoclimatic conditions and oxidizing environments. 展开更多
关键词 Sandstone SEDIMENTOLOGY Geochemistry Palaeoalteration Tectonic context Manika Plateau DR Congo
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BCCLR:A Skeleton-Based Action Recognition with Graph Convolutional Network Combining Behavior Dependence and Context Clues
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作者 Yunhe Wang Yuxin Xia Shuai Liu 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第3期4489-4507,共19页
In recent years,skeleton-based action recognition has made great achievements in Computer Vision.A graph convolutional network(GCN)is effective for action recognition,modelling the human skeleton as a spatio-temporal ... In recent years,skeleton-based action recognition has made great achievements in Computer Vision.A graph convolutional network(GCN)is effective for action recognition,modelling the human skeleton as a spatio-temporal graph.Most GCNs define the graph topology by physical relations of the human joints.However,this predefined graph ignores the spatial relationship between non-adjacent joint pairs in special actions and the behavior dependence between joint pairs,resulting in a low recognition rate for specific actions with implicit correlation between joint pairs.In addition,existing methods ignore the trend correlation between adjacent frames within an action and context clues,leading to erroneous action recognition with similar poses.Therefore,this study proposes a learnable GCN based on behavior dependence,which considers implicit joint correlation by constructing a dynamic learnable graph with extraction of specific behavior dependence of joint pairs.By using the weight relationship between the joint pairs,an adaptive model is constructed.It also designs a self-attention module to obtain their inter-frame topological relationship for exploring the context of actions.Combining the shared topology and the multi-head self-attention map,the module obtains the context-based clue topology to update the dynamic graph convolution,achieving accurate recognition of different actions with similar poses.Detailed experiments on public datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves better results and realizes higher quality representation of actions under various evaluation protocols compared to state-of-the-art methods. 展开更多
关键词 Action recognition deep learning GCN behavior dependence context clue self-attention
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MSC-YOLO:Improved YOLOv7 Based on Multi-Scale Spatial Context for Small Object Detection in UAV-View
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作者 Xiangyan Tang Chengchun Ruan +2 位作者 Xiulai Li Binbin Li Cebin Fu 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第4期983-1003,共21页
Accurately identifying small objects in high-resolution aerial images presents a complex and crucial task in thefield of small object detection on unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs).This task is challenging due to variati... Accurately identifying small objects in high-resolution aerial images presents a complex and crucial task in thefield of small object detection on unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs).This task is challenging due to variations inUAV flight altitude,differences in object scales,as well as factors like flight speed and motion blur.To enhancethe detection efficacy of small targets in drone aerial imagery,we propose an enhanced You Only Look Onceversion 7(YOLOv7)algorithm based on multi-scale spatial context.We build the MSC-YOLO model,whichincorporates an additional prediction head,denoted as P2,to improve adaptability for small objects.We replaceconventional downsampling with a Spatial-to-Depth Convolutional Combination(CSPDC)module to mitigatethe loss of intricate feature details related to small objects.Furthermore,we propose a Spatial Context Pyramidwith Multi-Scale Attention(SCPMA)module,which captures spatial and channel-dependent features of smalltargets acrossmultiple scales.This module enhances the perception of spatial contextual features and the utilizationof multiscale feature information.On the Visdrone2023 and UAVDT datasets,MSC-YOLO achieves remarkableresults,outperforming the baseline method YOLOv7 by 3.0%in terms ofmean average precision(mAP).The MSCYOLOalgorithm proposed in this paper has demonstrated satisfactory performance in detecting small targets inUAV aerial photography,providing strong support for practical applications. 展开更多
关键词 Small object detection YOLOv7 multi-scale attention spatial context
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Modeling the Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Local Context for a Contextualized Diffusion of Agroecological Intensification Options in Niger
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作者 Nouhou Salifou Jangorzo Maud Loireau +3 位作者 Abou-Soufianou Sadda Ousmane Sami Mari Abdoul-Aziz Saïdou Hassane Bil-Assanou Issoufou 《International Journal of Geosciences》 CAS 2024年第3期270-301,共32页
Spatio-temporal variability and dynamics in Sahelian agro-pastoral zones make each local situation a special case. These specificities must be considered to guide the dissemination of agricultural options with a view ... Spatio-temporal variability and dynamics in Sahelian agro-pastoral zones make each local situation a special case. These specificities must be considered to guide the dissemination of agricultural options with a view to sustainable development. The territorial scale of municipalities is not sufficient for this necessary contextualization;the scale of the “village terroir” seems to be a better option. This is the hypothesis we put forward in the framework of the Global Collaboration for Resilient Food Systems program (CRFS), i.e. local context is spatially defined by village terroir. The study is based on data collected through participatory mapping and surveys in “village terroirs” in three regions of Niger (Maradi, Dosso and Tillabéri). Then the links between farm managers and their cultivated land, as well as the spatio-temporal dynamics of local context are analyzed. This study provides evidence of the existence and functional usefulness of the village terroir for farmers, their land management and their activities. It demonstrates the usefulness of contextualizing agricultural options at this scale. Their analysis elucidates the links between “terroirs village” and the specific functioning of the agrosocio-ecosystems acting on each of them, thus laying the systemic and geographical foundations for a model of the spatio- temporal dynamics of “village terroirs”. This initial work has opened up new perspectives in modeling and sustainable development. 展开更多
关键词 NIGER Option by context Local Condition Complex System Multiscale Conceptual Modeling
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Context Capture在车辆三维建模中的应用
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作者 张雪冰 韦璐 《佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2024年第4期144-147,155,共5页
无人机倾斜摄影技术和Context Capture因具有自动化程度高、建模精度和效率高等特点而被广泛应用于三维建模中。本文使用无人机倾斜摄影技术和Context Capture分别对一辆SUV和一辆三厢轿车进行了三维建模,并对其进行了精度分析。结果表... 无人机倾斜摄影技术和Context Capture因具有自动化程度高、建模精度和效率高等特点而被广泛应用于三维建模中。本文使用无人机倾斜摄影技术和Context Capture分别对一辆SUV和一辆三厢轿车进行了三维建模,并对其进行了精度分析。结果表明,采用多条航线的无人机拍摄策略可以充分捕捉车辆各个侧面的细节信息。使用Context Capture构建的车辆三维模型细节清晰可辨,真实地反映了车辆外形。车辆特征点实测数据与航拍数据之间的最大相对误差为0.9%,确保了车辆三维建模的精度要求。 展开更多
关键词 三维建模 context Capture 无人机倾斜摄影 相机标定
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A Comparative Study of the L2 Pragmatic Competence of University Students in Hong Kong and the Chinese Mainland:The Contributions of Sociocultural Context and Linguistic Proficiency
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作者 Scott AUBREY Rod ELLIS 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2024年第3期371-392,524,共23页
This study investigates the differences in pragmatic competence between Hong Kong and Chinese mainland university students.Participants included 19 native speakers of English,115 Chinese mainland students,divided into... This study investigates the differences in pragmatic competence between Hong Kong and Chinese mainland university students.Participants included 19 native speakers of English,115 Chinese mainland students,divided into those who had spent time abroad in an English-speaking country(CM A)and those who had not(CM NA),and 97 Hong Kong students,divided into those from an English-medium secondary school(Hong Kong EMI)and those from a Chinese-medium school(Hong Kong CMI).Linguistic proficiency was measured by a C-test,and pragmatic competence by a Metapragmatic Knowledge Test,an Irony Test and a Monologic Role Play.Group scores were compared using ANCOVAs to control for differences in proficiency.The results point to a continuum of pragmatic competence—EMI>CMI>CM A>CM NA—reflecting the groups’access to English in real-life contexts.The differences between the Hong Kong groups and the Chinese mainland groups were clearest in those tests measuring processing capacity(i.e.,Irony Response Time and the Monologic Role Play).CM A,but not CM NA,performed as well as the Hong Kong groups on measures of metapragmatic awareness.The results are discussed in terms of Bialystok’s(1993)distinction between analyzed representation and control of processing. 展开更多
关键词 pragmatic competence social context Hong Kong the Chinese mainland metapragmatic knowledge processing capacity
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Heritage Communities in Consumer Contexts Spatial Production of Tourism Research-Take Qixian Zhao Yu Historical City as an Example
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作者 BAI Zhao-yi ZHU Jun-jie WEN Jia-hao 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2024年第1期95-108,共14页
Taking Zhaoyu Historical City in Qixian County as an example,this paper explores the production process of tourism space in Zhaoyu Historical City in the context of consumption,based on Lefebvre's triadic dialecti... Taking Zhaoyu Historical City in Qixian County as an example,this paper explores the production process of tourism space in Zhaoyu Historical City in the context of consumption,based on Lefebvre's triadic dialectic theory.The study reveals that,driven by the development of tourism,subjects such as the government and planners possess absolute dominance over spatial representations,while residents demonstrate receptive and adaptive action strategies and social relations are reproduced,presenting a harmonious state.Further exploring the tourism community in the environmental performance of the subject of action,social relations,consumption demand,daily life practice,cultural capital,etc.,the daily life practice of the tourism community has transcended the original logic of tourism spatial production and has a certain extension.The mechanism analysis in this paper can help guide the healthy development of tourism space in the neighboring historical cities or communities and achieve the dual purpose of promoting the economic development of the community and heritage protection. 展开更多
关键词 spatial production theory tourism space consumption context heritage community ZhaoYu Historical City
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基于Context Capture多视角影像三维重建技术在藏品数字化中的应用
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作者 邓旭帅 《文物鉴定与鉴赏》 2024年第5期142-145,共4页
藏品是博物馆全部活动的物质基础。在博物馆数字化的浪潮中,藏品数字化是核心,而三维建模是藏品数字化的关键手段。多视角三维重建技术因其设备要求低、灵活性强、操作简单等优点成为藏品建模的重要手段。在考古领域,虽然Context Captur... 藏品是博物馆全部活动的物质基础。在博物馆数字化的浪潮中,藏品数字化是核心,而三维建模是藏品数字化的关键手段。多视角三维重建技术因其设备要求低、灵活性强、操作简单等优点成为藏品建模的重要手段。在考古领域,虽然Context Capture在空三精度、纹理映射质量、模型精度等方面具有优势,但由于其不能直接用于可移动文物建模,因此该软件应用较少。通过对采集到的影像预处理或对模型成果后期处理,使之能够用于文物藏品的建模,并对两种方式的优缺点进行比较。 展开更多
关键词 藏品数字化 context Capture 可移动文物建模
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通用人工智能中的Long-Context技术分析
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作者 赵立东 郭敬明 蒋燕 《集成电路应用》 2024年第6期410-412,共3页
阐述通用人工智能中的Long-Context技术原理,提出该技术的解决方案,包括位置编码外推、注意力机制计算优化、模型结构优化和检索增强生成。分析硬件系统的瓶颈,探讨Long-Context在通用人工智能时代的发展趋势。
关键词 Long-context 位置编码 注意力机制 检索增强生成
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Integration of off-line&on-line:the Concept and Action Choice of Online Teaching of Vocational Education in Post-epidemic Era 被引量:1
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作者 Ningyu Zhang Ximin Duan 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2021年第4期115-120,共6页
During the epidemic period,vocational colleges made a preliminary exploration of online teaching in response to the national call of"suspending classes without stopping learning".Due to lack of experience,ma... During the epidemic period,vocational colleges made a preliminary exploration of online teaching in response to the national call of"suspending classes without stopping learning".Due to lack of experience,many problems and deficiencies were exposed.This paper systematically analyzes and summarizes the crux of online teaching in vocational colleges during the epidemic period,and then combs out the reform ideas of online teaching,which provides certain guidance and action path for the normal operation of online teaching mechanism in the post-epidemic era-integration of off-line&on-line,and concretely expounds the specific path of integration of off-line&on-line towards normalization from three levels:home-school integration,virtual-real integration and production-education integration. 展开更多
关键词 post-epidemic era Vocational education Online classroom Integration of off-line&on-line
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基于Context-dependent嵌入的省级碳排放权分层分配策略研究 被引量:1
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作者 许文芳 林萍 朱卫未 《科技与经济》 2023年第4期1-5,共5页
考虑省际资源禀赋差异,在ZSG-DEA模型中嵌入Context-dependent,以分层的方式构建渐进式改进资源分配模型,对2030年全国30个省份碳排放权进行分配。结果表明:效率值方面,全国总体效率较好,呈现出东西中地区依次降低的状态,各省份间效率... 考虑省际资源禀赋差异,在ZSG-DEA模型中嵌入Context-dependent,以分层的方式构建渐进式改进资源分配模型,对2030年全国30个省份碳排放权进行分配。结果表明:效率值方面,全国总体效率较好,呈现出东西中地区依次降低的状态,各省份间效率值差距较大,传统能源大省(区)碳排放效率低下;碳排放权调整方面,陕西、山西、内蒙古3个效率值较低的省份需要做出较大的缩减量,而山东、广东等处于第一层有效前沿面的省份获得了相较之前更多的碳排放量;模型对比方面,在保证2030年碳排放目标基础上,C-ZSG-DEA模型在效率值的改进上和碳排放调整上都比其他模型要小,符合渐进式改进的理念。 展开更多
关键词 context-dependent ZSG-DEA模型 碳排放权分配
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Reflections on Ecological Landscapes in the Post-epidemic Era
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作者 LIU Sijia MENG Jin 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2022年第3期61-64,68,共5页
After the Industrial Revolution,with the deterioration of the environment,the ecological thought based on the harmonious coexistence of man and nature came into being.Due to the outbreak of COVID-19,people are beginni... After the Industrial Revolution,with the deterioration of the environment,the ecological thought based on the harmonious coexistence of man and nature came into being.Due to the outbreak of COVID-19,people are beginning to re-examine the relationship between man and nature,and ecological landscapes are gaining attention again.Through the overview of ecological landscapes,this paper analyzed the design ideas and design principles of ecological landscapes,sorted out the main ecological landscape architects and their thoughts at home and abroad,and put forward ecological thinking on landscape design under the background of COVID-19. 展开更多
关键词 post-epidemic era Ecological landscape Respect for nature Sustainable development
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Promotion and Renewal of the Outdoor Environment of the Collective Housing That Promotes Health <br/>—Based on the Post-Epidemic Perspective
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作者 Jing Li Yuanyuan Du Yajing Lei 《Journal of Environmental Protection》 2021年第12期1218-1233,共16页
The COVID-19 is a major global health event that has changed people’s lives and behaviors. As a fragile and sensitive area with high population density and poor living conditions in the city, collective housing is al... The COVID-19 is a major global health event that has changed people’s lives and behaviors. As a fragile and sensitive area with high population density and poor living conditions in the city, collective housing is also an important construction area for future urban renewal. In the process of the spread of the new crown epidemic, the collective housing has exposed a series of weaknesses such as difficult community management, inconvenience of life, and insufficient outdoor space. Therefore, the update and transformation of the outdoor environment of the collective housing combined with the concept of public health is a problem that must be considered at present. This article combines the practice of renewal and transformation of the X community in Chaoyang District, Beijing, combined with survey methods such as questionnaires, interviews, and observations, combined with the needs of residents and the practical experience of the grassroots management unit, and carried out an overall renewal design of the external space environment of the collective housing. The epidemic is combined with the division of functional layout, refined design of outdoor activity space to ensure safe distance, and increased shared smart facilities to improve the quality of the outdoor environment of collective residences and strengthen community resilience;to achieve communication and sharing, epidemic prevention and control on the basis of ensuring safe social distance outdoor sports and other functions. In this way, the ability of collective housing to prevent, identify, and dispose of urban risks will be improved, and will provide residents with a better and livable community life. 展开更多
关键词 Health Collective Housing Outdoor Environment Renewal post-epidemic
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Acupoint selection rules for acupoint application in lung diseases in the post-epidemic era
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作者 An-Hong Dai Chun-Hong Luo +6 位作者 Yi-Hao Zhou Gan Huang Zhi-Lin Huang Xue-Lian Zhang Mei-Fang Liu Jing Shi You-Long Xiong 《TMR Integrative Medicine》 2022年第2期1-10,共10页
Objective:To summarize the rules of acupoint selection of acupoint application to prevent and treat lung diseases under the background the post-epidemic era using data-mining technology.Method:The CNKI,Wanfang databas... Objective:To summarize the rules of acupoint selection of acupoint application to prevent and treat lung diseases under the background the post-epidemic era using data-mining technology.Method:The CNKI,Wanfang database,and VIP database were searched for clinical study articles on lung diseases treated by acupoint application published in the past 5 years.Data-eligible papers were extracted to establish a database of acupoint application for lung disease using Microsoft Excel 2019,with the goal of analyzing the frequency of acupoints,acupoint-meridian association,acupoint-location association,specific acupoint frequency,and cluster analysis.Association rules,consisting of acupoints with an application frequency of≥10,were devised by the Apriori algorithm to explore the correlation between acupoint groups and to analyze the rules of the compatibility of acupoint prescriptions.Results:A total of 229 eligible papers met our inclusion criteria.Forty-seven acupoints were applied,for a total frequency of acupoints of 1,035 times.Among these,acupoints for lung diseases were primarily distributed in the back-and-waist and chest-and-abdomen areas.From the analysis of the association rules,we obtained four groups of acupoint association rules based on acupoint clusters with a frequency≥10 and found that Feishu(BL 13),Tiantu(CV 22),Dazhui(GV 14),Dingchuan(EX-B1),and Danzhong(CV 17)constitute the core acupoints of prescriptions for clinical acupoint application to prevent and treat lung diseases.Conclusion:It is clearly shown that the core acupoints are relatively concentrated and that the selected acupoints were mainly locally selected,which could be a matching reference for the long-term prevention and treatment of lung diseases,including COVID-19. 展开更多
关键词 Acupoint application Lung diseases Acupoint selection rules post-epidemic era DATA-MINING Association rules Cluster analysis
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The Teaching Innovation of Higher Education in the Post-Epidemic Era
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作者 Yingxia Luo Zaiqian Qi Bai Li 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2021年第7期99-103,共5页
COVID-19 has triggered an upsurge of research on the reform of higher education teaching mode.Based on the analysis of the main problems and experiences of online teaching in colleges and universities during the epide... COVID-19 has triggered an upsurge of research on the reform of higher education teaching mode.Based on the analysis of the main problems and experiences of online teaching in colleges and universities during the epidemic period,this article emphasizes on the innovation of higher education teaching reform in the post-epidemic era from five aspects which are the teaching objectives,contents,methods,modes,and priorities in order to provide ideas and become a reference for global education reform. 展开更多
关键词 Online education post-epidemic era COURSES Teaching innovation
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Development Opportunities and Challenges of Film and Television Industry in the Post-Epidemic Era
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作者 Lulu Zhang 《经济管理学刊(中英文版)》 2022年第2期48-53,共6页
The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020 has not only caused a serious impact on the development of China's economy,but also on China's cultural industry,especially the film and television industry,which is now... The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020 has not only caused a serious impact on the development of China's economy,but also on China's cultural industry,especially the film and television industry,which is now entering the post-epidemic era.This paper explains the impact of the epidemic on domestic and foreign film and television industry and the three major impacts on the film industry,and then interprets the response measures of the film and television industry in the post-epidemic era. 展开更多
关键词 post-epidemic Era Film and Television Industry Economic Development
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Short Video Recommendation Algorithm Incorporating Temporal Contextual Information and User Context
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作者 Weihua Liu Haoyang Wan Boyuan Yan 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2023年第4期239-258,共20页
With the popularity of 5G and the rapid development of mobile terminals,an endless stream of short video software exists.Browsing short-form mobile video in fragmented time has become the mainstream of user’s life.He... With the popularity of 5G and the rapid development of mobile terminals,an endless stream of short video software exists.Browsing short-form mobile video in fragmented time has become the mainstream of user’s life.Hence,designing an efficient short video recommendation method has become important for major network platforms to attract users and satisfy their requirements.Nevertheless,the explosive growth of data leads to the low efficiency of the algorithm,which fails to distill users’points of interest on one hand effectively.On the other hand,integrating user preferences and the content of items urgently intensify the requirements for platform recommendation.In this paper,we propose a collaborative filtering algorithm,integrating time context information and user context,which pours attention into expanding and discovering user interest.In the first place,we introduce the temporal context information into the typical collaborative filtering algorithm,and leverage the popularity penalty function to weight the similarity between recommended short videos and the historical short videos.There remains one more point.We also introduce the user situation into the traditional collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm,considering the context information of users in the generation recommendation stage,and weight the recommended short-formvideos of candidates.At last,a diverse approach is used to generate a Top-K recommendation list for users.And through a case study,we illustrate the accuracy and diversity of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 Recommendation algorithm user contexts short video temporal contextual information
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Context Awareness by Noise-Pattern Analysis of a Smart Factory
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作者 So-Yeon Lee Jihoon Park Dae-Young Kim 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2023年第8期1497-1514,共18页
Recently,to build a smart factory,research has been conducted to perform fault diagnosis and defect detection based on vibration and noise signals generated when a mechanical system is driven using deep-learning techn... Recently,to build a smart factory,research has been conducted to perform fault diagnosis and defect detection based on vibration and noise signals generated when a mechanical system is driven using deep-learning technology,a field of artificial intelligence.Most of the related studies apply various audio-feature extraction techniques to one-dimensional raw data to extract sound-specific features and then classify the sound by using the derived spectral image as a training dataset.However,compared to numerical raw data,learning based on image data has the disadvantage that creating a training dataset is very time-consuming.Therefore,we devised a two-step data preprocessing method that efficiently detects machine anomalies in numerical raw data.In the first preprocessing process,sound signal information is analyzed to extract features,and in the second preprocessing process,data filtering is performed by applying the proposed algorithm.An efficient dataset was built formodel learning through a total of two steps of data preprocessing.In addition,both showed excellent performance in the training accuracy of the model that entered each dataset,but it can be seen that the time required to build the dataset was 203 s compared to 39 s,which is about 5.2 times than when building the image dataset. 展开更多
关键词 Noise-pattern recognition context awareness deep learning fault detection smart factory
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Traditional medicine use during pregnancy and labor in African context:A scoping review
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作者 Modupe Motunrayo ADAMOLEKUN Oluwaseyi Abiodun AKPOR +1 位作者 Olaolorunpo OLORUNFEMI Oghenerobor Benjamin AKPOR 《Journal of Integrative Nursing》 2023年第1期66-72,共7页
Traditional medicine(TM)has been more popular among pregnant women worldwide and has played a significant part in maternal health-care services in many nations.Herbs,herbal preparations,and finished herbal products al... Traditional medicine(TM)has been more popular among pregnant women worldwide and has played a significant part in maternal health-care services in many nations.Herbs,herbal preparations,and finished herbal products all contain active substances that are derived from plant parts or other plant components that are thought to have medicinal advantages.To diagnose,prevent,and treat illnesses as well as to enhance general well-being,about 80%of people use a variety of TM,including herbal remedies.A systematic search of Google Scholar and PubMed was performed utilizing an established scoping review framework by Joanna Briggs Institute from January 2012 to December 2022.A consequent title and abstract review of articles published on TM in the African context were completed.Of over 15,000 published studies identified,15 meeting the inclusion criteria were integrated into the following seven categorical themes:prevalence of TM use,source of information on TM use,reasons for use of TM,route of administration,common herbs used in pregnancy and labor,the effect of herbs used in pregnancy and labor,and predictors of use of TM.The studies reviewed were primarily in the context of an African setting on the use of TM regarding herbal medicine.Of all the articles,the highest number of studies was conducted in Zimbabwe.This review shows increased use of TM by women during pregnancy and labor with a reported prevalence rate varying from 12%to 60%.However,a decrease in use in the third trimester of pregnancy was reported.The most frequent source of information on the use of TM was from family and friends,while age,parity,education,and income were factors affecting use.In conclusion,the participants do not often disclose the use of TM during their antenatal attendance and the reason for use was accessibility and cost.Therefore,there is a need for further study on the safety and efficacy of TM use in pregnancy and labor. 展开更多
关键词 Africa context LABOR PREGNANCY traditional medicine
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