In view of the common problems of integrating artificial intelligence into the training of postgraduates in Acupuncture and Tuina major,this paper reviews the related research progress both at home and abroad.It puts ...In view of the common problems of integrating artificial intelligence into the training of postgraduates in Acupuncture and Tuina major,this paper reviews the related research progress both at home and abroad.It puts forward the innovative reform paths for integrating artificial intelligence into postgraduate training mode of Acupuncture and Tuina major:construct the teaching staff of artificial intelligence graduate students;innovating artificial intelligence to promote the integration of classics and scientific research;constructing the ideological and political case base of artificial intelligence courses;implementing artificial intelligence platform blended teaching;building a domestic and foreign exchange platform for artificial intelligence.Through practical research in teaching,it has achieved good teaching results and played a good demonstration,leading and radiation role in similar majors in China.展开更多
We focus on the importance and necessity of post-competency-based training in medical education alongside its current challenges and opportunities.Integrating post competency training into standardized educational fra...We focus on the importance and necessity of post-competency-based training in medical education alongside its current challenges and opportunities.Integrating post competency training into standardized educational frameworks is increasingly recognized as a critical component of preparing residents and postgraduates for real-world clinical practice.Post competency training represents a commitment to excellence in medical education,striving to produce competent,skilled practitioners to meet the challenges of modern healthcare.展开更多
Background:According to previous studies on professional English course teaching,the evaluation of course teaching was positive,but the vast majorities focus on medical English literature reading,professional English ...Background:According to previous studies on professional English course teaching,the evaluation of course teaching was positive,but the vast majorities focus on medical English literature reading,professional English vocabulary,and professional English translation.As an alternative,the course design based on academic learning needs under the outcome-oriented education/model emphasizes the improvement of students'comprehensive ability in oral expression,literature reading,writing,and academic communication.Objectives:The objective of this study was to analyze nursing postgraduates'opinions on learning the outcome-oriented academic English course.Methods:This is a cross-sectional descriptive study.A total of 150 first-year nursing postgraduates enrolled in the“Academic Professional English for Nursing Postgraduates”course.After completing the course learning,students scanned QR codes generated by the online questionnaire and completed it anonymously within 48 h.Results:The students who participated in this course strongly believed that it“helped them strengthen their English speakability”(4.8 points),“made them more confident to participate in international academic conferences and exchanges in the future”(4.8 points),and“helped them apply English more in the nursing professional field in the future”(4.7 points).Conclusions:The implementation of outcome-oriented course teaching helps students to understand the research of foreign scholars and effectively express their own research content with English as a tool.It motivates them to continuously use English for professional and academic communication.展开更多
Strategy use is correlated with the students' performance, so it is necessary to provide students with some strategy instruction. In order to make the strategy instruction more pertinent to the students' needs, this...Strategy use is correlated with the students' performance, so it is necessary to provide students with some strategy instruction. In order to make the strategy instruction more pertinent to the students' needs, this study has investigated the status quo of the listening strategy use among the non-English major postgraduates, and has discovered that the students' use of listening strategy was far from sufficient, especially in management strategies and social strategies.展开更多
This thesis is about the research on adjustment of East Asian students in the pursuit of UK master degree by Wenli Wu and Michael Hammond* A Division of Communication and Social Sciences.Because of the different cultu...This thesis is about the research on adjustment of East Asian students in the pursuit of UK master degree by Wenli Wu and Michael Hammond* A Division of Communication and Social Sciences.Because of the different culture, society and education, Asian students encountered many challenges in the process of pursuing master's degree in UK, this phenomenon drew the attention of relevant scholars at home and abroad who started the research on Asian overseas students going abroad for study and survival adjustment report. This paper is to investigate the attitude of Chinese student to study abroad, through the survey of social culture and academic research.This study takes the method of pre-survey and using the achievements of other people, doing quantitative analysis from the two dimensions of individual psychological and social culture, provide adequate and reliable data support for the follow- up study.Studies have shown that Asian overseas students in Britain are more likely to experience the cultural collision, academic difficulties, academic learning disorders, the report proposed a theoretical model of in-depth understanding and how to balance the the gap between western and Asian cultures. The effort of this research is to provide practical and valuable suggestions socially, culturally and academically, to help oversea students have a successful transition and evaluate their experience in UK.展开更多
This article attempts to examine the intercultural sensitivity of a certain group of China postgraduates on the basis of Chen and Starosta’s Model of Intercultural Sensitivity,which though is originally developed for...This article attempts to examine the intercultural sensitivity of a certain group of China postgraduates on the basis of Chen and Starosta’s Model of Intercultural Sensitivity,which though is originally developed for US subjects;its replication studies in Germany,Malaysia,and other different countries have been proved very successful.This study collected participants’data via online APP and the statistical results revealed that the sample respondents displayed their highest respect for cultural differences,followed in order by Interaction Engagement,Interaction Enjoyment,Interaction Attentiveness,and Interaction Confidence.This study makes suggestions for further research on applying the ISS model to China postgraduates.展开更多
Objective:Health includes physical and mental health.However,the importance of mental health of postgraduates is often ignored in China’s medical universities.The mental health education in most medical universities ...Objective:Health includes physical and mental health.However,the importance of mental health of postgraduates is often ignored in China’s medical universities.The mental health education in most medical universities cannot adapt to the current situation of the growing scale of medical postgraduates.The main psychological problems of medical postgraduates are anxiety and depression.The main psychological stress is as follows:(1)academic work;(2)employment;(3)interpersonal relationship;(4)emotional distress.Conclusion:the postgraduate training programs of medical universities should pay more attention to the mental health status of postgraduates,and take reasonable measures to timely and effectively carry out early warning,intervention and treatment of postgraduates’psychological problems.展开更多
In the year of 2011, the ministry of education increased the art discipline and established the Master of Fine Art (MFA). At present, the national employment of art postgraduates has made progress in the training an...In the year of 2011, the ministry of education increased the art discipline and established the Master of Fine Art (MFA). At present, the national employment of art postgraduates has made progress in the training and development, however, the employment rate is relatively low. This article carries out an analysis on the causes of this current phenomenon combined with the orientation of professional skills and puts forward corresponding countermeasures.展开更多
In the year of 2011, the ministry of education increased the art discipline and established the Master of Fine Art (MFA). At present, the national employment of art postgraduates has made progress in the training an...In the year of 2011, the ministry of education increased the art discipline and established the Master of Fine Art (MFA). At present, the national employment of art postgraduates has made progress in the training and development, however, the employment rate is relatively low. This article carries out an analysis on the causes of this current phenomenon combined with the orientation of professional skills and puts forward corresponding countermeasures.展开更多
There is no doubt that college postgraduates should improve their ability of innovation practice, keep pace with the times, and strive for realism the innovation, in order to keep up with the development pace of the t...There is no doubt that college postgraduates should improve their ability of innovation practice, keep pace with the times, and strive for realism the innovation, in order to keep up with the development pace of the times. So far, our country postgraduates' innovation practice ability is not desirable, which are not completely get rid of the dependence on teachers. For this reason, how to improve postgraduates' innovation practice ability become a realistic problem in front of educators in colleges and universities. This paper fries to put forward several strategies of enhancing university postgraduates' innovation practice ability.展开更多
Based on the theory of collaborative innovation and the triple helix theory combined with the needs for innovative development in the modern manufacturing industry in Guangdong Province,the construction of open bases ...Based on the theory of collaborative innovation and the triple helix theory combined with the needs for innovative development in the modern manufacturing industry in Guangdong Province,the construction of open bases as education carriers by the governments was explored in terms of implement joint training for postgraduates in engineering through the integration of science-education and industry-education,to improve the practical innovation ability of postgraduates in engineering.The integration training mode has significantly improved the effectiveness of collaborative education and innovation,and it has become an important talent and intellectual support for Guangdong’s modern manufacturing industry.It has further advanced the theory and practice of joint training conducted by governments,industries,universities,and scientific research institutes.展开更多
Under the guideline of sports powerful country,our sports education is undergoing deep-seated reform constantly,which makes the idea ofsports people deeply rooted in people's mind.However,Postgraduate Physical Edu...Under the guideline of sports powerful country,our sports education is undergoing deep-seated reform constantly,which makes the idea ofsports people deeply rooted in people's mind.However,Postgraduate Physical Education as the end ofschool physical education,but often do not get enough attention.Based on the current situation of physical education for postgraduates in Chengdu,this paper studies the Quality Assurance Mechanism of Physical Education for postgraduates,then provides certain reference basis for the Ordinary University Graduate Student Physical Education Work Development and the implementation.展开更多
Objective To investigate the knowledge about safety/unsafty of sexual acts relating to HIV transmission, levels of embarrassment related to condom and condom usage among medical postgraduates. Methods From August t...Objective To investigate the knowledge about safety/unsafty of sexual acts relating to HIV transmission, levels of embarrassment related to condom and condom usage among medical postgraduates. Methods From August to December, 1998, a self-administered anonymous questionnaire was given to 271 new medical postgraduates from two medical colleges of Beijing and Hebei Province. Results There was a hazy understanding of the protective function of condom from AIDS among medical postgraduates. Only 14.4% medical postgraduates persisted in using condom, and 27.94% had never or almost never used it. The levels of embarrassment about condom were high. The median score was 3.55+0.98. Whether to use condom was related with the attitudes to condom, but not to AIDS. Conclusion There was some misunderstanding about condom and inconsistent condom usage in medical postgraduates. So it is essential to strengthen the sexual health education among them.展开更多
A harmonious relationship between teachers and postgraduates presents the comprehensive value of psychological education,which guarantees training quality and acts as an effective carrier of mental health education of...A harmonious relationship between teachers and postgraduates presents the comprehensive value of psychological education,which guarantees training quality and acts as an effective carrier of mental health education of the postgraduates.Based on Bandura’s theory of reciprocal determinism and Austin’s input-output theory,this paper constructs a model concerning the value of psychological education in the tutor-student relationship.The path of realization is also explored in a structural equation model through a questionnaire survey of 1112 graduate supervisors and administrators in medical colleges.The experimental result indicates that(1)The interaction between teachers and postgraduates promotes the value of psychological education in the highest measure,among which the quality and frequency of tutor-student communication,mutual trust,and respect act as the key influencing indicators.(2)Tutor’s professional quality is considered as the fundamental driving force in the realization of psychological education value in the tutor-student relationship,the maximum mediating effect is observed in the developing path of tutor’s professional quality-interaction behavior between teachers and postgraduates-psychological growth of teachers and postgraduates.(3)The objective results obtained by teachers and postgraduates,such as the improvement of quality and quantity,positively promote the overall quality of life satisfaction of both sides,which improves the major psychological growth indicators.(4)In the path that affects the psychological growth of teachers and postgraduates,female groups mainly focusing on natural sciences pay more attention to the tutor-student emotional experience,while male and lower-grade groups pay more attention to behavioral interaction;In the path that affects the interaction between teachers and postgraduates,the tutor does not value the difference in the quality of graduate students,lower-grade and natural science professional groups pay more attention to institutional environment.展开更多
When visiting Kazakhstan,President Xi Jinping proposed the strategic project to build the" Silk Road economic zone" . Under this background,the study of postgraduate students' English teaching is very important.Thi...When visiting Kazakhstan,President Xi Jinping proposed the strategic project to build the" Silk Road economic zone" . Under this background,the study of postgraduate students' English teaching is very important.This paper analyzes the historical status of the Silk Road,the significance of culture teaching of Silk Road countries,presents the study of the main elements and its implementation approaches of the Silk Road culture teaching in postgraduate students' English class,with the purpose of making more educators to participate in the" Silk Road economic zone" construction.展开更多
Drawing on the conservation of resource theory,this study investigates the mediating effects of self-efficacy and academic engagement in the relationship between servant supervision and postgraduates'employability...Drawing on the conservation of resource theory,this study investigates the mediating effects of self-efficacy and academic engagement in the relationship between servant supervision and postgraduates'employability.We conducted a field study with 598 postgraduates(students for the research-based master's degree and PhD candidates)enrolled in universities in China to test our hypotheses.We developed and tested a model contending that servant supervisors propagate servant supervision among postgraduates through postgraduates'slfefficacy and academic engagement,which indirectly influences postgraduates'employability.The results support the mediating effects of both slfefficacy and academic engagement on the relationship between servant supervision and postgraduates'employability.Finally,the theoretical and prac tical implications are discussed.展开更多
This paper, through tape-recording students' conversations with native speakers, makes an attempt to examine the use of CSs by Chinese non-English major students at postgraduate level. The results show that the st...This paper, through tape-recording students' conversations with native speakers, makes an attempt to examine the use of CSs by Chinese non-English major students at postgraduate level. The results show that the students are not competent in using CSs, which is easily seen in their heavy reliance on the L1-based strategies and appeal for assistance strategy rather than the more efficient and effective L2-based strategies. Inexperienced in oral communication and unaware of CSs, the students in general need awareness training in the use of CSs. Suggestions are then given as to how to conduct the training in terms of form, procedure and materials.展开更多
This study set out to explore non-English major postgraduates’use of motivational regulation strategies in English learning.Subjects for this study were 156 Chinese postgraduates studying in a national teacher educat...This study set out to explore non-English major postgraduates’use of motivational regulation strategies in English learning.Subjects for this study were 156 Chinese postgraduates studying in a national teacher education university in central China.A self-reported questionnaire and individual semi-structured interviews were complementarily employed to gather data.The non-English major postgraduates were found to have adopted ten types of strategy to regulate their motivation for learning English,but that these strategies were used infrequently.It was also found that despite the general absence of significant difference,the few that could be ascertained were associated with gender,specialty,and grade.The results suggest a need to provide motivation regulation strategies training,and nurture students’intrinsic English learning motivation through curricular,instructional and assessment reforms.展开更多
This paper explores the development of postgraduate education in China,including the overall situation of postgraduate education,the trend in enrollment expansion in professional degrees as well as in various academic...This paper explores the development of postgraduate education in China,including the overall situation of postgraduate education,the trend in enrollment expansion in professional degrees as well as in various academic fields;it also triggers the impact and discussion about the postgraduate enrollment expansion,such as over-education and credential inflation,as well as the concerns about the quality of education and talent cultivation and so forth.Although the expansion brings various problems,the challenges may also become new opportunities for higher education reform,this paper also provides some suggestions on the expansion of postgraduate education.展开更多
基金Supported by Research Project of Postgraduate Education and Teaching Reform in Jilin Province in 2023(JJKH20230060YJG)Research Project of Teaching Reform of Vocational Education and Adult Education in Jilin Province(2022ZCY295)+5 种基金Scientific Research Project of Higher Education in Jilin Province in 2023(JGJX2023D200)Research Project of Teaching Reform of Higher Education in 2023(XJSX202301)Research Project of Teaching Reform of Higher Education in 2023(XJ202303)Postgraduate Training Innovation Demonstration Project in 2023(2023YJ04)Postgraduate Training Innovation Demonstration Project in 2023(2023YJ01)Provincial College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project(S202310199042&S202310199043).
文摘In view of the common problems of integrating artificial intelligence into the training of postgraduates in Acupuncture and Tuina major,this paper reviews the related research progress both at home and abroad.It puts forward the innovative reform paths for integrating artificial intelligence into postgraduate training mode of Acupuncture and Tuina major:construct the teaching staff of artificial intelligence graduate students;innovating artificial intelligence to promote the integration of classics and scientific research;constructing the ideological and political case base of artificial intelligence courses;implementing artificial intelligence platform blended teaching;building a domestic and foreign exchange platform for artificial intelligence.Through practical research in teaching,it has achieved good teaching results and played a good demonstration,leading and radiation role in similar majors in China.
基金Supported by Education and Teaching Reform Project of the First Clinical College of Chongqing Medical University,No.CMER202305Program for Youth Innovation in Future Medicine,Chongqing Medical University,No.W0138.
文摘We focus on the importance and necessity of post-competency-based training in medical education alongside its current challenges and opportunities.Integrating post competency training into standardized educational frameworks is increasingly recognized as a critical component of preparing residents and postgraduates for real-world clinical practice.Post competency training represents a commitment to excellence in medical education,striving to produce competent,skilled practitioners to meet the challenges of modern healthcare.
基金supported by 2019 Postgraduate Education Quality Improvement Project in Henan ProvinceChina-Quality Course Project and Bilingual teaching demonstration course in School of Nursing and Health,Zhengzhou University。
文摘Background:According to previous studies on professional English course teaching,the evaluation of course teaching was positive,but the vast majorities focus on medical English literature reading,professional English vocabulary,and professional English translation.As an alternative,the course design based on academic learning needs under the outcome-oriented education/model emphasizes the improvement of students'comprehensive ability in oral expression,literature reading,writing,and academic communication.Objectives:The objective of this study was to analyze nursing postgraduates'opinions on learning the outcome-oriented academic English course.Methods:This is a cross-sectional descriptive study.A total of 150 first-year nursing postgraduates enrolled in the“Academic Professional English for Nursing Postgraduates”course.After completing the course learning,students scanned QR codes generated by the online questionnaire and completed it anonymously within 48 h.Results:The students who participated in this course strongly believed that it“helped them strengthen their English speakability”(4.8 points),“made them more confident to participate in international academic conferences and exchanges in the future”(4.8 points),and“helped them apply English more in the nursing professional field in the future”(4.7 points).Conclusions:The implementation of outcome-oriented course teaching helps students to understand the research of foreign scholars and effectively express their own research content with English as a tool.It motivates them to continuously use English for professional and academic communication.
文摘Strategy use is correlated with the students' performance, so it is necessary to provide students with some strategy instruction. In order to make the strategy instruction more pertinent to the students' needs, this study has investigated the status quo of the listening strategy use among the non-English major postgraduates, and has discovered that the students' use of listening strategy was far from sufficient, especially in management strategies and social strategies.
文摘This thesis is about the research on adjustment of East Asian students in the pursuit of UK master degree by Wenli Wu and Michael Hammond* A Division of Communication and Social Sciences.Because of the different culture, society and education, Asian students encountered many challenges in the process of pursuing master's degree in UK, this phenomenon drew the attention of relevant scholars at home and abroad who started the research on Asian overseas students going abroad for study and survival adjustment report. This paper is to investigate the attitude of Chinese student to study abroad, through the survey of social culture and academic research.This study takes the method of pre-survey and using the achievements of other people, doing quantitative analysis from the two dimensions of individual psychological and social culture, provide adequate and reliable data support for the follow- up study.Studies have shown that Asian overseas students in Britain are more likely to experience the cultural collision, academic difficulties, academic learning disorders, the report proposed a theoretical model of in-depth understanding and how to balance the the gap between western and Asian cultures. The effort of this research is to provide practical and valuable suggestions socially, culturally and academically, to help oversea students have a successful transition and evaluate their experience in UK.
文摘This article attempts to examine the intercultural sensitivity of a certain group of China postgraduates on the basis of Chen and Starosta’s Model of Intercultural Sensitivity,which though is originally developed for US subjects;its replication studies in Germany,Malaysia,and other different countries have been proved very successful.This study collected participants’data via online APP and the statistical results revealed that the sample respondents displayed their highest respect for cultural differences,followed in order by Interaction Engagement,Interaction Enjoyment,Interaction Attentiveness,and Interaction Confidence.This study makes suggestions for further research on applying the ISS model to China postgraduates.
文摘Objective:Health includes physical and mental health.However,the importance of mental health of postgraduates is often ignored in China’s medical universities.The mental health education in most medical universities cannot adapt to the current situation of the growing scale of medical postgraduates.The main psychological problems of medical postgraduates are anxiety and depression.The main psychological stress is as follows:(1)academic work;(2)employment;(3)interpersonal relationship;(4)emotional distress.Conclusion:the postgraduate training programs of medical universities should pay more attention to the mental health status of postgraduates,and take reasonable measures to timely and effectively carry out early warning,intervention and treatment of postgraduates’psychological problems.
文摘In the year of 2011, the ministry of education increased the art discipline and established the Master of Fine Art (MFA). At present, the national employment of art postgraduates has made progress in the training and development, however, the employment rate is relatively low. This article carries out an analysis on the causes of this current phenomenon combined with the orientation of professional skills and puts forward corresponding countermeasures.
文摘In the year of 2011, the ministry of education increased the art discipline and established the Master of Fine Art (MFA). At present, the national employment of art postgraduates has made progress in the training and development, however, the employment rate is relatively low. This article carries out an analysis on the causes of this current phenomenon combined with the orientation of professional skills and puts forward corresponding countermeasures.
文摘There is no doubt that college postgraduates should improve their ability of innovation practice, keep pace with the times, and strive for realism the innovation, in order to keep up with the development pace of the times. So far, our country postgraduates' innovation practice ability is not desirable, which are not completely get rid of the dependence on teachers. For this reason, how to improve postgraduates' innovation practice ability become a realistic problem in front of educators in colleges and universities. This paper fries to put forward several strategies of enhancing university postgraduates' innovation practice ability.
基金The Guangdong Provincial Postgraduate Education Innovation Program and the Guangdong Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning 2022“Talent Research Special,”“Research on the Institutional System of High-quality Engineering Master’s Training Bases in the Deep Integration of Production and Education”(Project Number:2021JGXM103)。
文摘Based on the theory of collaborative innovation and the triple helix theory combined with the needs for innovative development in the modern manufacturing industry in Guangdong Province,the construction of open bases as education carriers by the governments was explored in terms of implement joint training for postgraduates in engineering through the integration of science-education and industry-education,to improve the practical innovation ability of postgraduates in engineering.The integration training mode has significantly improved the effectiveness of collaborative education and innovation,and it has become an important talent and intellectual support for Guangdong’s modern manufacturing industry.It has further advanced the theory and practice of joint training conducted by governments,industries,universities,and scientific research institutes.
基金2020 Graduate Education Reform and Innovation Project ofXihua University Project Number:YJG2020020。
文摘Under the guideline of sports powerful country,our sports education is undergoing deep-seated reform constantly,which makes the idea ofsports people deeply rooted in people's mind.However,Postgraduate Physical Education as the end ofschool physical education,but often do not get enough attention.Based on the current situation of physical education for postgraduates in Chengdu,this paper studies the Quality Assurance Mechanism of Physical Education for postgraduates,then provides certain reference basis for the Ordinary University Graduate Student Physical Education Work Development and the implementation.
文摘Objective To investigate the knowledge about safety/unsafty of sexual acts relating to HIV transmission, levels of embarrassment related to condom and condom usage among medical postgraduates. Methods From August to December, 1998, a self-administered anonymous questionnaire was given to 271 new medical postgraduates from two medical colleges of Beijing and Hebei Province. Results There was a hazy understanding of the protective function of condom from AIDS among medical postgraduates. Only 14.4% medical postgraduates persisted in using condom, and 27.94% had never or almost never used it. The levels of embarrassment about condom were high. The median score was 3.55+0.98. Whether to use condom was related with the attitudes to condom, but not to AIDS. Conclusion There was some misunderstanding about condom and inconsistent condom usage in medical postgraduates. So it is essential to strengthen the sexual health education among them.
文摘A harmonious relationship between teachers and postgraduates presents the comprehensive value of psychological education,which guarantees training quality and acts as an effective carrier of mental health education of the postgraduates.Based on Bandura’s theory of reciprocal determinism and Austin’s input-output theory,this paper constructs a model concerning the value of psychological education in the tutor-student relationship.The path of realization is also explored in a structural equation model through a questionnaire survey of 1112 graduate supervisors and administrators in medical colleges.The experimental result indicates that(1)The interaction between teachers and postgraduates promotes the value of psychological education in the highest measure,among which the quality and frequency of tutor-student communication,mutual trust,and respect act as the key influencing indicators.(2)Tutor’s professional quality is considered as the fundamental driving force in the realization of psychological education value in the tutor-student relationship,the maximum mediating effect is observed in the developing path of tutor’s professional quality-interaction behavior between teachers and postgraduates-psychological growth of teachers and postgraduates.(3)The objective results obtained by teachers and postgraduates,such as the improvement of quality and quantity,positively promote the overall quality of life satisfaction of both sides,which improves the major psychological growth indicators.(4)In the path that affects the psychological growth of teachers and postgraduates,female groups mainly focusing on natural sciences pay more attention to the tutor-student emotional experience,while male and lower-grade groups pay more attention to behavioral interaction;In the path that affects the interaction between teachers and postgraduates,the tutor does not value the difference in the quality of graduate students,lower-grade and natural science professional groups pay more attention to institutional environment.
文摘When visiting Kazakhstan,President Xi Jinping proposed the strategic project to build the" Silk Road economic zone" . Under this background,the study of postgraduate students' English teaching is very important.This paper analyzes the historical status of the Silk Road,the significance of culture teaching of Silk Road countries,presents the study of the main elements and its implementation approaches of the Silk Road culture teaching in postgraduate students' English class,with the purpose of making more educators to participate in the" Silk Road economic zone" construction.
基金Supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Gontract/Grant Number:71672190).
文摘Drawing on the conservation of resource theory,this study investigates the mediating effects of self-efficacy and academic engagement in the relationship between servant supervision and postgraduates'employability.We conducted a field study with 598 postgraduates(students for the research-based master's degree and PhD candidates)enrolled in universities in China to test our hypotheses.We developed and tested a model contending that servant supervisors propagate servant supervision among postgraduates through postgraduates'slfefficacy and academic engagement,which indirectly influences postgraduates'employability.The results support the mediating effects of both slfefficacy and academic engagement on the relationship between servant supervision and postgraduates'employability.Finally,the theoretical and prac tical implications are discussed.
文摘This paper, through tape-recording students' conversations with native speakers, makes an attempt to examine the use of CSs by Chinese non-English major students at postgraduate level. The results show that the students are not competent in using CSs, which is easily seen in their heavy reliance on the L1-based strategies and appeal for assistance strategy rather than the more efficient and effective L2-based strategies. Inexperienced in oral communication and unaware of CSs, the students in general need awareness training in the use of CSs. Suggestions are then given as to how to conduct the training in terms of form, procedure and materials.
基金This work was supported by the National Social Science Fund of China(No.17BYY094).
文摘This study set out to explore non-English major postgraduates’use of motivational regulation strategies in English learning.Subjects for this study were 156 Chinese postgraduates studying in a national teacher education university in central China.A self-reported questionnaire and individual semi-structured interviews were complementarily employed to gather data.The non-English major postgraduates were found to have adopted ten types of strategy to regulate their motivation for learning English,but that these strategies were used infrequently.It was also found that despite the general absence of significant difference,the few that could be ascertained were associated with gender,specialty,and grade.The results suggest a need to provide motivation regulation strategies training,and nurture students’intrinsic English learning motivation through curricular,instructional and assessment reforms.
文摘This paper explores the development of postgraduate education in China,including the overall situation of postgraduate education,the trend in enrollment expansion in professional degrees as well as in various academic fields;it also triggers the impact and discussion about the postgraduate enrollment expansion,such as over-education and credential inflation,as well as the concerns about the quality of education and talent cultivation and so forth.Although the expansion brings various problems,the challenges may also become new opportunities for higher education reform,this paper also provides some suggestions on the expansion of postgraduate education.