After the North China grid and the Central China grid get into connection with the UHVAC demonstration, a new phenomenon is discovered according to some simulations. That is, the faults at the remote end of the UHV in...After the North China grid and the Central China grid get into connection with the UHVAC demonstration, a new phenomenon is discovered according to some simulations. That is, the faults at the remote end of the UHV interconnected grid will result in significant power fluctuation and voltage drop on the UHV transmission line and even system splitting. But the faults near the UHV line only have marginal effects. Further, the simulation results also indicate that the short-circuit current of the buses near the UHV line is larger than that of the buses far away from the UHV line. This phenomenon is divergent from the traditional view. In this paper, the detail will be introduced, and the factors influencing the system stability after faults are presented and analyzed. The results indicate that transmission power of the UHV line and of the lines between the remote end and the major grid influence the fluctuation on UHV line. The load model and the grid structure of the remote end also have effect on it. Finally, corresponding control scheme is presented to improve the operation conditions of the UHV interconnected grid and ensure its security and stability.展开更多
Power uprates pose a threat to electrical generators due to possible parasite effects that can develop potential failure sources with catastrophic consequences in most cases. In that sense, it is important to pay clos...Power uprates pose a threat to electrical generators due to possible parasite effects that can develop potential failure sources with catastrophic consequences in most cases. In that sense, it is important to pay close attention to overheating, which results from excessive system losses and cooling system inefficiency. The end region of a stator is the most sensitive part to overheating. The calculation of magnetic fields, the evaluation of eddy-current losses and the determination of loss-derived temperature increases, are challenging problems requiring the use of simulation methods. The most usual methodology is the finite element method, or linear regression. In order to address this methodology, a calculation method was developed to determine temperature increases in the last stator package. The mathematical model developed was based on an artificial intelligence technique, more specifically neural networks. The model was successfully applied to estimate temperatures associated to 108% power and used to extrapolate temperature values for a power uprate to 113.48%. This last scenario was also useful to test extrapolation accuracy. The method is applied to determine core-end temperature when power is uprated to 117.78%. At that point, the temperature value will be compared to with the values obtained using finite elements method and multivariate regression.展开更多
由于新能源发电设备的弱支撑性,新能源高占比的受端电网的电压支撑强度难以满足系统安全稳定运行的要求。为了解决现有静止无功发生器(static var generator,SVG)配置方法未能充分提升系统小干扰电压稳定性和暂态电压稳定性的问题,提出...由于新能源发电设备的弱支撑性,新能源高占比的受端电网的电压支撑强度难以满足系统安全稳定运行的要求。为了解决现有静止无功发生器(static var generator,SVG)配置方法未能充分提升系统小干扰电压稳定性和暂态电压稳定性的问题,提出了一种综合考虑系统小干扰电压稳定和暂态电压稳定的SVG优化配置方法。首先,在第一阶段考虑SVG投资运行总成本和系统小干扰电压稳定裕度,在第二阶段引入SVG接入对系统故障后暂态电压稳定裕度的影响。然后,利用基于组合赋权法和相对熵距离的改进理想解法得到最优配置方案。最后,应用PSDBPA对新能源高占比受端电网算例进行分析,验证了所提配置方法能充分发挥SVG对系统电压稳定的提升作用。展开更多
文摘After the North China grid and the Central China grid get into connection with the UHVAC demonstration, a new phenomenon is discovered according to some simulations. That is, the faults at the remote end of the UHV interconnected grid will result in significant power fluctuation and voltage drop on the UHV transmission line and even system splitting. But the faults near the UHV line only have marginal effects. Further, the simulation results also indicate that the short-circuit current of the buses near the UHV line is larger than that of the buses far away from the UHV line. This phenomenon is divergent from the traditional view. In this paper, the detail will be introduced, and the factors influencing the system stability after faults are presented and analyzed. The results indicate that transmission power of the UHV line and of the lines between the remote end and the major grid influence the fluctuation on UHV line. The load model and the grid structure of the remote end also have effect on it. Finally, corresponding control scheme is presented to improve the operation conditions of the UHV interconnected grid and ensure its security and stability.
文摘Power uprates pose a threat to electrical generators due to possible parasite effects that can develop potential failure sources with catastrophic consequences in most cases. In that sense, it is important to pay close attention to overheating, which results from excessive system losses and cooling system inefficiency. The end region of a stator is the most sensitive part to overheating. The calculation of magnetic fields, the evaluation of eddy-current losses and the determination of loss-derived temperature increases, are challenging problems requiring the use of simulation methods. The most usual methodology is the finite element method, or linear regression. In order to address this methodology, a calculation method was developed to determine temperature increases in the last stator package. The mathematical model developed was based on an artificial intelligence technique, more specifically neural networks. The model was successfully applied to estimate temperatures associated to 108% power and used to extrapolate temperature values for a power uprate to 113.48%. This last scenario was also useful to test extrapolation accuracy. The method is applied to determine core-end temperature when power is uprated to 117.78%. At that point, the temperature value will be compared to with the values obtained using finite elements method and multivariate regression.
文摘由于新能源发电设备的弱支撑性,新能源高占比的受端电网的电压支撑强度难以满足系统安全稳定运行的要求。为了解决现有静止无功发生器(static var generator,SVG)配置方法未能充分提升系统小干扰电压稳定性和暂态电压稳定性的问题,提出了一种综合考虑系统小干扰电压稳定和暂态电压稳定的SVG优化配置方法。首先,在第一阶段考虑SVG投资运行总成本和系统小干扰电压稳定裕度,在第二阶段引入SVG接入对系统故障后暂态电压稳定裕度的影响。然后,利用基于组合赋权法和相对熵距离的改进理想解法得到最优配置方案。最后,应用PSDBPA对新能源高占比受端电网算例进行分析,验证了所提配置方法能充分发挥SVG对系统电压稳定的提升作用。
