Development of power electronic devices and their implementation in power distribution networks significantly improves not only the easier integration of distributed generation into distribution networks but also the ...Development of power electronic devices and their implementation in power distribution networks significantly improves not only the easier integration of distributed generation into distribution networks but also the further refinement of control algorithms specialized in the application of power management procedures in distribution systems.Implementation of DC Soft Open Points(DCSOP)for closing loops in distribution networks could serve as one of the most representative examples of the use of power electronic devices as management resources in modern distribution networks.The paper describes the possibilities of the application of DCSOP used for loops closure and power flow control in medium voltage distribution networks with integrated distributed generators.Considering all the benefits of loops closure and the controllability of the DCSOP,it is considered as a management resource capable of achieving the desired/optimal state in the distribution network.The management strategy proposed in this paper covers two cases:the first case is where an adequate communication infrastructure is available when all DCSOP operations are based on Optimal Power Flow(OPF)calculations,and the second case is when OPF results are unavailable for some reason(most often due to communication interruptions)and DCSOP operations are based on processing available data using a neural network-based algorithm.The proposed management strategy has been implemented and tested on an IEEE 33 distribution test network with integrated distributed generators.The simulation results,described in this paper,can serve not only as a basis for further scientific research but also as a basis for the practical implementation of real controllers based on the proposed algorithm and its application in practice,and in real distribution networks.展开更多
随着大量分布式光-储系统(photovoltaic and energy storage,PVES)并入配电网,加重了配电网运行的复杂程度。特别在电网故障恢复以及负荷转供过程中给电网安全、稳定运行带来不可预测的问题。提出一种基于改进层次-熵权法的含PVES配电...随着大量分布式光-储系统(photovoltaic and energy storage,PVES)并入配电网,加重了配电网运行的复杂程度。特别在电网故障恢复以及负荷转供过程中给电网安全、稳定运行带来不可预测的问题。提出一种基于改进层次-熵权法的含PVES配电网负荷转供优化模型,有利于提高电能质量和供电可靠性。文中提出利用可调节PVES对恢复供电过程中产生的潮流越限调控;对于超出调控范围的负荷,采用PVES调控为主、负荷削减为辅助措施的调控策略。提出一种基于模糊德尔菲层次分析法和改进的熵权法(fuzzy delphi analytic hierarchy process and improved entropy weight,FDAHP-IEW)判断负荷优属度方法,建立负荷削减优化模型,综合主客观均衡优势。提出一种基于配电网运行呈辐射状特性缩短遗传算法中染色体编码长度的方法,并通过使交叉率和变异率自适应,使算法快速产生可行解。算例仿真结果表明,提出方法和模型在计算效率和迭代次数上优于传统算法,且在PVES的利用率、系统可靠性以及网络损耗等方面性能显著提高。展开更多
针对优化互联配电网综合运行成本以及智能软开关(soft open point,SOP)配置问题,提出一种基于改进鲸鱼优化智能算法和二阶锥规划的混合算法。在分析SOP运行模型的基础上,利用蒙特卡洛法模拟风电与光伏功率分布特性,建立了一种考虑配电...针对优化互联配电网综合运行成本以及智能软开关(soft open point,SOP)配置问题,提出一种基于改进鲸鱼优化智能算法和二阶锥规划的混合算法。在分析SOP运行模型的基础上,利用蒙特卡洛法模拟风电与光伏功率分布特性,建立了一种考虑配电网购电成本、网络损耗、SOP损耗以及储能充放电成本的SOP优化配置模型;设计了一种基于改进鲸鱼优化算法和二阶锥规划结合的混合优化算法,实现不同配电网间SOP柔性互联选址与系统运行成本优化。基于IEEE33节点与IEEE69节点互联系统进行分析验证,并对比既有柔性配电网互联策略,结果表明,所提策略能够实现配电网间设备协调互补,有效降低系统综合成本,提高有源配电网运行的经济水平。展开更多
高比例新能源并网使配电网涌现出潮流复杂、轻重载等问题。智能软开关(Soft open point,SOP)的出现逐渐改变了传统配电网的规划布局。新型配电网出现的SOP选址定容问题和配电网最优潮流问题亟需解决。提出了新型配电网的SOP定容选址方...高比例新能源并网使配电网涌现出潮流复杂、轻重载等问题。智能软开关(Soft open point,SOP)的出现逐渐改变了传统配电网的规划布局。新型配电网出现的SOP选址定容问题和配电网最优潮流问题亟需解决。提出了新型配电网的SOP定容选址方法和柔性互联配电网优化调控策略。首先分析了SOP接入后配电网运行特性,对基于损耗灵敏度的SOP选址方法进行了改进;然后使用粒子群算法确定SOP最佳容量配置,并以全天运行损耗成本最低为目标,通过MATLAB的GUROBI求解器得出各分布式电源和SOP的出力大小,实现最优潮流;最后以IEEE 33节点算例对所提方法进行仿真验证。结果表明,所提的配电网调控策略比传统方法更具有优势,可大幅度降低配电网网损,提高配电网新能源消纳。展开更多
文摘Development of power electronic devices and their implementation in power distribution networks significantly improves not only the easier integration of distributed generation into distribution networks but also the further refinement of control algorithms specialized in the application of power management procedures in distribution systems.Implementation of DC Soft Open Points(DCSOP)for closing loops in distribution networks could serve as one of the most representative examples of the use of power electronic devices as management resources in modern distribution networks.The paper describes the possibilities of the application of DCSOP used for loops closure and power flow control in medium voltage distribution networks with integrated distributed generators.Considering all the benefits of loops closure and the controllability of the DCSOP,it is considered as a management resource capable of achieving the desired/optimal state in the distribution network.The management strategy proposed in this paper covers two cases:the first case is where an adequate communication infrastructure is available when all DCSOP operations are based on Optimal Power Flow(OPF)calculations,and the second case is when OPF results are unavailable for some reason(most often due to communication interruptions)and DCSOP operations are based on processing available data using a neural network-based algorithm.The proposed management strategy has been implemented and tested on an IEEE 33 distribution test network with integrated distributed generators.The simulation results,described in this paper,can serve not only as a basis for further scientific research but also as a basis for the practical implementation of real controllers based on the proposed algorithm and its application in practice,and in real distribution networks.
文摘随着大量分布式光-储系统(photovoltaic and energy storage,PVES)并入配电网,加重了配电网运行的复杂程度。特别在电网故障恢复以及负荷转供过程中给电网安全、稳定运行带来不可预测的问题。提出一种基于改进层次-熵权法的含PVES配电网负荷转供优化模型,有利于提高电能质量和供电可靠性。文中提出利用可调节PVES对恢复供电过程中产生的潮流越限调控;对于超出调控范围的负荷,采用PVES调控为主、负荷削减为辅助措施的调控策略。提出一种基于模糊德尔菲层次分析法和改进的熵权法(fuzzy delphi analytic hierarchy process and improved entropy weight,FDAHP-IEW)判断负荷优属度方法,建立负荷削减优化模型,综合主客观均衡优势。提出一种基于配电网运行呈辐射状特性缩短遗传算法中染色体编码长度的方法,并通过使交叉率和变异率自适应,使算法快速产生可行解。算例仿真结果表明,提出方法和模型在计算效率和迭代次数上优于传统算法,且在PVES的利用率、系统可靠性以及网络损耗等方面性能显著提高。
文摘针对优化互联配电网综合运行成本以及智能软开关(soft open point,SOP)配置问题,提出一种基于改进鲸鱼优化智能算法和二阶锥规划的混合算法。在分析SOP运行模型的基础上,利用蒙特卡洛法模拟风电与光伏功率分布特性,建立了一种考虑配电网购电成本、网络损耗、SOP损耗以及储能充放电成本的SOP优化配置模型;设计了一种基于改进鲸鱼优化算法和二阶锥规划结合的混合优化算法,实现不同配电网间SOP柔性互联选址与系统运行成本优化。基于IEEE33节点与IEEE69节点互联系统进行分析验证,并对比既有柔性配电网互联策略,结果表明,所提策略能够实现配电网间设备协调互补,有效降低系统综合成本,提高有源配电网运行的经济水平。
文摘高比例新能源并网使配电网涌现出潮流复杂、轻重载等问题。智能软开关(Soft open point,SOP)的出现逐渐改变了传统配电网的规划布局。新型配电网出现的SOP选址定容问题和配电网最优潮流问题亟需解决。提出了新型配电网的SOP定容选址方法和柔性互联配电网优化调控策略。首先分析了SOP接入后配电网运行特性,对基于损耗灵敏度的SOP选址方法进行了改进;然后使用粒子群算法确定SOP最佳容量配置,并以全天运行损耗成本最低为目标,通过MATLAB的GUROBI求解器得出各分布式电源和SOP的出力大小,实现最优潮流;最后以IEEE 33节点算例对所提方法进行仿真验证。结果表明,所提的配电网调控策略比传统方法更具有优势,可大幅度降低配电网网损,提高配电网新能源消纳。