At present, there are certain motivations and corresponding bases to further strengthen the provincial higher education in China. The proposal of the strategy to "Give priority to the development of education and con...At present, there are certain motivations and corresponding bases to further strengthen the provincial higher education in China. The proposal of the strategy to "Give priority to the development of education and construct the power with human resources" and the strategy of the "balanced development of education" is the political motivation. The people's demand for the high-quality higher educational resources is the cultural driving force, and the enhancement of the international competitiveness of China is internationalized motivation. The provincial economic strength is growing, and the ability of the government's financial input in the higher education is gradually increased, which laid a solid economic foundation for it. The higher education in various provinces is developing from the elite education to the mass stage and to the popularization stage, which is the scale basis. The two-level management of the central and the local governments, the division of labor with individual responsibilities, and the formation of the administrative systems of the higher education dominated by the overall planning of the provincial government under the guidance of the national policies are the institutional bases.展开更多
文摘At present, there are certain motivations and corresponding bases to further strengthen the provincial higher education in China. The proposal of the strategy to "Give priority to the development of education and construct the power with human resources" and the strategy of the "balanced development of education" is the political motivation. The people's demand for the high-quality higher educational resources is the cultural driving force, and the enhancement of the international competitiveness of China is internationalized motivation. The provincial economic strength is growing, and the ability of the government's financial input in the higher education is gradually increased, which laid a solid economic foundation for it. The higher education in various provinces is developing from the elite education to the mass stage and to the popularization stage, which is the scale basis. The two-level management of the central and the local governments, the division of labor with individual responsibilities, and the formation of the administrative systems of the higher education dominated by the overall planning of the provincial government under the guidance of the national policies are the institutional bases.