The CeO_2 superfine powder was prepared by the co-precipitation method, using the industrial grade Ce_2(CO_3)_3 and NH_4HCO_3 as starting material and precipitating reagent, respectively. The precipitated precursons a...The CeO_2 superfine powder was prepared by the co-precipitation method, using the industrial grade Ce_2(CO_3)_3 and NH_4HCO_3 as starting material and precipitating reagent, respectively. The precipitated precursons and the calcinated products were characterized by the thermogravimetric analysis/thermoanalysis (TGA/DTA), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results show that using NH_4HCO_3 as a precipitating reagent, the precipitate decomposed full as it was heated to 360 ℃. The CeO_2 superfine powder formed by calcinating the precipitate belongs to a cubic CaF_2-type structure and has the first mean particle diameter 140 nm and second mean particle diameter 630 nm. The CeO_2 powder particles aggregate and grow with raising the calcination temperature.展开更多
文摘The CeO_2 superfine powder was prepared by the co-precipitation method, using the industrial grade Ce_2(CO_3)_3 and NH_4HCO_3 as starting material and precipitating reagent, respectively. The precipitated precursons and the calcinated products were characterized by the thermogravimetric analysis/thermoanalysis (TGA/DTA), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results show that using NH_4HCO_3 as a precipitating reagent, the precipitate decomposed full as it was heated to 360 ℃. The CeO_2 superfine powder formed by calcinating the precipitate belongs to a cubic CaF_2-type structure and has the first mean particle diameter 140 nm and second mean particle diameter 630 nm. The CeO_2 powder particles aggregate and grow with raising the calcination temperature.