We prove a heavy traffic limit theorem to justify diffusion approximations for multiclass queueing networks under preemptive priority service discipline and provide effective stochastic dynamical models for the system...We prove a heavy traffic limit theorem to justify diffusion approximations for multiclass queueing networks under preemptive priority service discipline and provide effective stochastic dynamical models for the systems. Such queueing networks appear typically in high-speed integrated services packet networks about telecommunication system. In the network, there is a number of packet traffic types. Each type needs a number of job classes (stages) of processing and each type of jobs is assigned the same priority rank at every station where it possibly receives service. Moreover, there is no inter-routing among different traffic types throughout the entire network.展开更多
A single-server queueing system with preemptive access is considered.Each customer has one attempt to enter the system at its working interval[0,T].As soon as the customer request enters the system,the server immediat...A single-server queueing system with preemptive access is considered.Each customer has one attempt to enter the system at its working interval[0,T].As soon as the customer request enters the system,the server immediately starts the service.But when the next request arrives in the system,the previous one leaves the system even he has not finished his service yet.We study a non-cooperative game in which the customers wish to maximize their probability of obtaining service within a certain period of time.We characterize the Nash equilibrium and the price of anarchy,which is defined as the ratio between the optimal and equilibrium social utility.Two models are considered.In the first model the number of players is fixed,while in the second it is random and obeys the Poisson distribution.We demonstrate that there exists a unique symmetric equilibrium for both models.Finally,we calculate the price of anarchy for both models and show that the price of anarchy is not monotone with respect to the number of customers.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10371053)
文摘We prove a heavy traffic limit theorem to justify diffusion approximations for multiclass queueing networks under preemptive priority service discipline and provide effective stochastic dynamical models for the systems. Such queueing networks appear typically in high-speed integrated services packet networks about telecommunication system. In the network, there is a number of packet traffic types. Each type needs a number of job classes (stages) of processing and each type of jobs is assigned the same priority rank at every station where it possibly receives service. Moreover, there is no inter-routing among different traffic types throughout the entire network.
基金supported by the Russian Science Foundation(No.22-11-20015,https://rscf.ru/project/22-11-20015/)jointly with support of the authorities of the Republic of Karelia with funding from the Venture Investment Foundation of the Republic of Karelia.Also the research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.72171126).
文摘A single-server queueing system with preemptive access is considered.Each customer has one attempt to enter the system at its working interval[0,T].As soon as the customer request enters the system,the server immediately starts the service.But when the next request arrives in the system,the previous one leaves the system even he has not finished his service yet.We study a non-cooperative game in which the customers wish to maximize their probability of obtaining service within a certain period of time.We characterize the Nash equilibrium and the price of anarchy,which is defined as the ratio between the optimal and equilibrium social utility.Two models are considered.In the first model the number of players is fixed,while in the second it is random and obeys the Poisson distribution.We demonstrate that there exists a unique symmetric equilibrium for both models.Finally,we calculate the price of anarchy for both models and show that the price of anarchy is not monotone with respect to the number of customers.