This paper views knowledge management (KM) investment from the angle of real options, and demonstrates the utility of the real options approach to KM investment analysis. First, KM project has characteristics of unc...This paper views knowledge management (KM) investment from the angle of real options, and demonstrates the utility of the real options approach to KM investment analysis. First, KM project has characteristics of uncertainty, irreversibility and choice of timing, which suggests that we can appraise KM investment by real options theory. Second, the paper analyses corresponding states of real options in KM and finance options. Then, this paper sheds light on the way to the application of binomial pricing method to KM investment model, which includes modeling and conducting KM options. Finally, different results are shown of using DCF method and binomial model of option evaluation via a case.展开更多
An accurate assessment of the property value is very important to make a deal, property tax, and mortgage for loan. The mass appraisal system has been developed in some foreign countries, especially in American for a ...An accurate assessment of the property value is very important to make a deal, property tax, and mortgage for loan. The mass appraisal system has been developed in some foreign countries, especially in American for a long time. In Taiwan, we still have few experiences in using computer-assisted mass appraisal system, especially using artificial neural network (ANN). This article has two objectives: (1) to illustrate application of ANN to the Kaohsiung property market by the method of back-propagation. The study is based on the properties data of sales price, we also use multiple regressions in the same data; (2) to evaluate the performance of two models by using the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and hit ratio (HR). This paper finds that using artificial neural network (ANN) is able to overcome multiple regressions' methodological problems and also get better performance than multiple regression model (MRA). These results are useful in helping local government to assess their assessment value.展开更多
As an important role in the urban land price system, the basic land price appraisal directs and refleets all kinds of land price in the real estate market. Using geographic information systems (GIS) with algo rithms...As an important role in the urban land price system, the basic land price appraisal directs and refleets all kinds of land price in the real estate market. Using geographic information systems (GIS) with algo rithms and powerful analysis functions to valuate land will improve the rationality and convenience of land valu- ation. The objective of the study on basic land price using the optimal path algorithm is to decrease the man made error, enhance automatization, avoid make inconvenience by roadblock object.展开更多
基金This paper is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) and Ph.D. Research Fund.
文摘This paper views knowledge management (KM) investment from the angle of real options, and demonstrates the utility of the real options approach to KM investment analysis. First, KM project has characteristics of uncertainty, irreversibility and choice of timing, which suggests that we can appraise KM investment by real options theory. Second, the paper analyses corresponding states of real options in KM and finance options. Then, this paper sheds light on the way to the application of binomial pricing method to KM investment model, which includes modeling and conducting KM options. Finally, different results are shown of using DCF method and binomial model of option evaluation via a case.
文摘An accurate assessment of the property value is very important to make a deal, property tax, and mortgage for loan. The mass appraisal system has been developed in some foreign countries, especially in American for a long time. In Taiwan, we still have few experiences in using computer-assisted mass appraisal system, especially using artificial neural network (ANN). This article has two objectives: (1) to illustrate application of ANN to the Kaohsiung property market by the method of back-propagation. The study is based on the properties data of sales price, we also use multiple regressions in the same data; (2) to evaluate the performance of two models by using the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and hit ratio (HR). This paper finds that using artificial neural network (ANN) is able to overcome multiple regressions' methodological problems and also get better performance than multiple regression model (MRA). These results are useful in helping local government to assess their assessment value.
文摘As an important role in the urban land price system, the basic land price appraisal directs and refleets all kinds of land price in the real estate market. Using geographic information systems (GIS) with algo rithms and powerful analysis functions to valuate land will improve the rationality and convenience of land valu- ation. The objective of the study on basic land price using the optimal path algorithm is to decrease the man made error, enhance automatization, avoid make inconvenience by roadblock object.