Objective The Lop Nor Basin is a very important Quaternary potash-formation basin in China. It is a typical sulphate- potash brine mine with an average grade of 1.4% (KC1) in underground concentrated brines. It is e...Objective The Lop Nor Basin is a very important Quaternary potash-formation basin in China. It is a typical sulphate- potash brine mine with an average grade of 1.4% (KC1) in underground concentrated brines. It is extraordinary that the reservoir of potassium-rich brines is glauberite stratum rather than halite rock. The anomalous potassium enrichment, advanced in relative early stage of lake evolution (sulphate stage), has attracted much attention in the recent twenty years. Many researchers consider that there may be other source supply besides the Tarim River.展开更多
Methane-rich fluids were recognized to be hosted in the reservoir volcanic rocks as primary inclusions. Samples were collected from core-drillings of volcanic gas reservoirs with reversed δ13C of alkane in the Xujiaw...Methane-rich fluids were recognized to be hosted in the reservoir volcanic rocks as primary inclusions. Samples were collected from core-drillings of volcanic gas reservoirs with reversed δ13C of alkane in the Xujiaweizi depression of the Songliao Basin. The volcanic rocks are rhyolite dominant being enriched in the more incompatible elements like Cs, Rb, Ba, Th, U and Th with relative high LREE, depleted HREE and negative anomalies of Ti and Nb, suggesting a melt involving both in mantle source and crustal assimilation. Primary fluids hosted in the volcanic rocks should have the same provenance with the magma. The authors concluded that the enclosed CH4 in the volcanics are mantle/magma-derived alkane and the reversed δ13C of alkane in the corresponding gas reservoirs is partly resulted from mixture between biogenic and abiogenic gases.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41002028)the Central Public-Interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund(Grant No.YK1404)Technology Foundation for Selected Overseas Chinese Scholar, Ministry of Personnel of China(Grant No.A1406)
文摘Objective The Lop Nor Basin is a very important Quaternary potash-formation basin in China. It is a typical sulphate- potash brine mine with an average grade of 1.4% (KC1) in underground concentrated brines. It is extraordinary that the reservoir of potassium-rich brines is glauberite stratum rather than halite rock. The anomalous potassium enrichment, advanced in relative early stage of lake evolution (sulphate stage), has attracted much attention in the recent twenty years. Many researchers consider that there may be other source supply besides the Tarim River.
基金Supported by NSFC project No. 40372066 and SRFDP No. 20030183042
文摘Methane-rich fluids were recognized to be hosted in the reservoir volcanic rocks as primary inclusions. Samples were collected from core-drillings of volcanic gas reservoirs with reversed δ13C of alkane in the Xujiaweizi depression of the Songliao Basin. The volcanic rocks are rhyolite dominant being enriched in the more incompatible elements like Cs, Rb, Ba, Th, U and Th with relative high LREE, depleted HREE and negative anomalies of Ti and Nb, suggesting a melt involving both in mantle source and crustal assimilation. Primary fluids hosted in the volcanic rocks should have the same provenance with the magma. The authors concluded that the enclosed CH4 in the volcanics are mantle/magma-derived alkane and the reversed δ13C of alkane in the corresponding gas reservoirs is partly resulted from mixture between biogenic and abiogenic gases.