The cities of Terra d’Otranto own a stratified architectural heritage,strongly connected with the local rural resources.From 15th to 19th century important phases of urban development contributed to creating an incis...The cities of Terra d’Otranto own a stratified architectural heritage,strongly connected with the local rural resources.From 15th to 19th century important phases of urban development contributed to creating an incisive characterization of many small cities holding precious cultural traces,appreciable in the specific use of construction materials and in the peculiar image of the historic city landscapes.Steeples and church pediments can be identified as signs of urban identity,alongside monumental walls,city gates,fortified buildings and other explicit representations of religious and secular authority.Moreover squares,courtyards and surroundings of undeniable cultural interest form a typical environmental heritage that the communities have enriched with many tangible and intangible values.In regard to the vulnerability of the building heritage,considerations on the broad scope of conservation are more important than ever,especially in relation to the required implementation of knowledge through scientific research and more attentive restoration practices on the architectural heritage of the historic cities.Ultimately,an in-depth study of the urban palimpsest is necessary for the proper identification of the features to safeguard,considering the risk of losing important testimonies for the collective memory.展开更多
An historical collection of more than one hundred samples of minerals and ore, used in the second half of the XVIII century was found and acquired during Munich Mineralientage 2014. The samples contained in numbered g...An historical collection of more than one hundred samples of minerals and ore, used in the second half of the XVIII century was found and acquired during Munich Mineralientage 2014. The samples contained in numbered glass vials but lacking description, were prepared for teaching purpose about determinative mineralogy and ore recognition. All samples were analysed and identified. The identification effort drove the authors along a historical excursus about the didactics of mineralogy and the dry method analysis, nowadays neglected.展开更多
本研究探讨了城市基础设施复合化设计方法,以2022年联合国教科文组织亚太地区文化遗产保护奖获奖项目——澳门世界遗产历史城区M30 Integrated Infrastructure for Power Supply and Waste Collection项目(以下简称M30项目) 1为例,分析...本研究探讨了城市基础设施复合化设计方法,以2022年联合国教科文组织亚太地区文化遗产保护奖获奖项目——澳门世界遗产历史城区M30 Integrated Infrastructure for Power Supply and Waste Collection项目(以下简称M30项目) 1为例,分析其在电力供应与废物收集中的创新应用。澳门历史城区作为世界文化遗产,面临土地资源紧缺和现代化基础设施需求增长的双重压力。研究评估了M30项目如何在有限的城市空间内,通过复合化设计实现基础设施功能的高效整合与优化,探讨其在历史城区和现代城市中的应用潜力。通过案例研究法、文献分析法和实地调研法,收集M30项目相关文献资料和技术报告,梳理其设计理念和实施过程,并结合其他城市基础设施复合化设计的成功案例进行对比分析。研究发现,M30项目在建筑设计、材料使用、环境布局和功能逻辑等方面充分展示了城市基础设施复合化设计的巨大潜力,通过将电力供应与废物收集功能集成至同一系统中,提高土地利用效率,减少城市景观破坏,改善环境卫生状况。本研究为通过基础设施复合化设计实现城市资源的高效利用和环境的可持续发展。展开更多
文摘The cities of Terra d’Otranto own a stratified architectural heritage,strongly connected with the local rural resources.From 15th to 19th century important phases of urban development contributed to creating an incisive characterization of many small cities holding precious cultural traces,appreciable in the specific use of construction materials and in the peculiar image of the historic city landscapes.Steeples and church pediments can be identified as signs of urban identity,alongside monumental walls,city gates,fortified buildings and other explicit representations of religious and secular authority.Moreover squares,courtyards and surroundings of undeniable cultural interest form a typical environmental heritage that the communities have enriched with many tangible and intangible values.In regard to the vulnerability of the building heritage,considerations on the broad scope of conservation are more important than ever,especially in relation to the required implementation of knowledge through scientific research and more attentive restoration practices on the architectural heritage of the historic cities.Ultimately,an in-depth study of the urban palimpsest is necessary for the proper identification of the features to safeguard,considering the risk of losing important testimonies for the collective memory.
文摘An historical collection of more than one hundred samples of minerals and ore, used in the second half of the XVIII century was found and acquired during Munich Mineralientage 2014. The samples contained in numbered glass vials but lacking description, were prepared for teaching purpose about determinative mineralogy and ore recognition. All samples were analysed and identified. The identification effort drove the authors along a historical excursus about the didactics of mineralogy and the dry method analysis, nowadays neglected.
文摘本研究探讨了城市基础设施复合化设计方法,以2022年联合国教科文组织亚太地区文化遗产保护奖获奖项目——澳门世界遗产历史城区M30 Integrated Infrastructure for Power Supply and Waste Collection项目(以下简称M30项目) 1为例,分析其在电力供应与废物收集中的创新应用。澳门历史城区作为世界文化遗产,面临土地资源紧缺和现代化基础设施需求增长的双重压力。研究评估了M30项目如何在有限的城市空间内,通过复合化设计实现基础设施功能的高效整合与优化,探讨其在历史城区和现代城市中的应用潜力。通过案例研究法、文献分析法和实地调研法,收集M30项目相关文献资料和技术报告,梳理其设计理念和实施过程,并结合其他城市基础设施复合化设计的成功案例进行对比分析。研究发现,M30项目在建筑设计、材料使用、环境布局和功能逻辑等方面充分展示了城市基础设施复合化设计的巨大潜力,通过将电力供应与废物收集功能集成至同一系统中,提高土地利用效率,减少城市景观破坏,改善环境卫生状况。本研究为通过基础设施复合化设计实现城市资源的高效利用和环境的可持续发展。