Teaching Reform Path of Architecture Specialty under the Collaborative Education of “Production, Teaching and Research” and Its Application Effect

To break through the development bottleneck of architecture specialty,it should think about how to realize the high-quality cultivation of talents through the adjustment of teaching system.Reform path of architecture under the collaborative education of "production,teaching and research" and its application effect are systemically studied.By analyzing the relationship among production,teaching and scientific research,the essence of integration and mutual assistance among the three is analyzed.A series of teaching reforms are carried out on the reform principles of teaching content,setting principles of practice curriculum and implementation paths of practice curriculum in the theoretical and practical courses of architecture specialty.The purpose is to make the achievements of scientific research and production contribute to the development of teaching,so that the three sections of "production,teaching and research" form a benign interaction,mutual assistance and common promotion.This teaching system under the collaborative education of "production,teaching and research" is of positive significance to the cultivation of architectural talents’ innovative ability,practical ability and comprehensive ability.

A research into the application of the production capacity of passenger and light commercial vehicles in China

1. An overall judgment on the situation 2006 saw the rapid growth of passenger vehicles, with the production capacity putting into use rose from less than 70 percent to around 80 percent. That with light commercial vehicles was similar too. The situation in 2005 and 2006 showed that there are no evidential overdone production capacity.

微课在高校计算机公共课Blending Learning中的应用研究

本文研究微课在高校计算机公共课Blending Learning中的应用方法和效果,首先分析Blending Learning和微课在高校计算机公共课中的特点,然后总结高校计算机公共课Blending Learning中微课的设计和应用方法。基于认知负荷理论设计了"微课学习任务单"并且结合动机模型(ARCS)设计了调查问卷,采用行动研究的方法初步在教学班级实践了3种类型微课的应用。实践调查分析了微课在高校计算机公共课Blending Learning中的学习效果,总结了学生对于微课类型和运用的教学环节的偏向,为在高校计算机公共课中使用微课提供了一定的参考,也为进一步研究提供基础。

Research on Innovation and Entrepreneurship Programme of College Students in China:Taking Wuming Cloud Project as a Case Study

The innovation and entrepreneurship of college students is a new type of education and research model that takes cultivating students’innovative spirit and ability as the primary value orientation and takes the particular group of college students and graduated college students as the central part of entrepreneurship.In order to comply with the national innovation-driven development strategy,colleges and universities also cultivate innovative talents in line with the talent market through innovation and entrepreneurship training.Under the vital innovation and entrepreneurship atmosphere in the country and universities,we fully understand the regional situation of Nanning and Wuming in Guangxi Province and put forward the“Wuming Cloud Project”.The Wuming Cloud Project aims to create a comprehensive international ethnic and cultural park that integrates Southeast Asian flavours,traditional architecture,and ethnic cultures and attracts tourists through diversified cultural experiences,convenient transportation services,and a variety of promotional tools,which will not only promote the tourism and economic development of Wuming but also bring tourists an immersive experience of Southeast Asian ethnic cultures.The Cultural Park is significant to Nanning in absorbing resources from various parties,displaying particular cultures,and promoting tourism and economic development.

Research and Application Progress of Bauxite Based Homogenized Grogs in China

The progress of research and production of bauxite based homogenized grogs in China was summarized and the achievements of their application and modification in recent years were epitomized.In combination with the shortcomings existing in the research,production and application,the suggestions of bauxite based homogenized grogs for future development were put forward.

Application and Research of Huashan Rock Paintings in Cultural and Creative Products

Huashan rock painting is a representative of the rock art complex in Zuojiang River in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,and it is the largest and the most well preserved rock painting found in China,with a wide distribution of locations and the richest content of images.Due to its grand scale,spectacular scenes,and numerous images,it has become a typical representative of rock painting in Zuojiang River basin of Guangxi and is famous all over the world.In 1988,it was announced as a key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council,and in 2016,“Zuojiang River Huashan Rock Art Cultural Landscape”was successfully applied for the List of World Heritage,which makes it important to the inheritance and protection of Huashan rock paintings.In the past 10 years,with the successful holding of China-ASEAN Expo,the distinctive tourist products of Guangxi Zhuang nationality and the culture creative product industry have been vigorously developed and recognized by domestic and foreign markets.The culture of Guangxi Zuojiang Huashan rock painting can be presented in the form of cultural and creative products,so that Guangxi Zuojiang River Huashan rock art can be known by more people.

Application Progress of Fructus Ligustri Lucidi( FLL) in Animal Husbandry

Fructus Ligustri Lucidi （ FLL）, a well-known and commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in clinical practice, is often applied in animal husbandry in the form of monomer or compound. The chemical composition, pharmacological effects of FLL and its application progress in animal husbandry are reviewed.

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare:Review and Prediction Case Studies

Artificial intelligence(AI)has been developing rapidly in recent years in terms of software algorithms,hardware implementation,and applications in a vast number of areas.In this review,we summarize the latest developments of applications of AI in biomedicine,including disease diagnostics,living assistance,biomedical information processing,and biomedical research.The aim of this review is to keep track of new scientific accomplishments,to understand the availability of technologies,to appreciate the tremendous potential of AI in biomedicine,and to provide researchers in related fields with inspiration.It can be asserted that,just like AI itself,the application of AI in biomedicine is still in its early stage.New progress and breakthroughs will continue to push the frontier and widen the scope of AI application,and fast developments are envisioned in the near future.Two case studies are provided to illustrate the prediction of epileptic seizure occurrences and the filling of a dysfunctional urinary bladder.

水产品保鲜方式的应用研究进展

水产品因含有丰富的优质蛋白与多不饱和脂肪酸,使其在贮藏加工过程中易受微生物与内源酶影响,发生脂肪氧化等品质劣变,继而导致腐败,因此极有必要开展水产品保鲜方式研究。本文主要阐述目前国内外水产品保鲜方式的最新研究进展,分析物理、化学与生物保鲜方式在水产品保鲜中的应用现状,提出其各自存在的不足与解决办法,总结出可利用栅栏技术原理将不同保鲜方式优化组合,以达到延长水产品贮藏期的目的。最后,展望水产品保鲜的未来发展趋势,以期为水产品高效保鲜与品质提升提供理论参考。

新型灌溉技术在果树中应用的研究进展

果树是我国农业中重要的支柱产业,而我国水资源匮乏是影响果树生产的瓶颈问题。近年,研究学者根据果树的需水特性、生长发育规律、栽培环境条件等因素,研制多种新型节水灌溉技术,并得到较好的试验印证效果,该文将国内外有关新型灌溉技术在果树中的研究进行综合阐述,并对今后新型灌溉技术进行展望,以期将新型灌溉技术更好地服务于果树生产、提高果园管理水平提供借鉴。

基于“产学研用”融合的人才培养模式研究与实践——以辽宁工程技术大学机械类专业为例

产教融合、协同育人是应用创新型人才培养战略的重要内容和手段。在实施过程中,紧密围绕高校自身资源和条件,结合研究应用型大学培养目标,深度挖掘基于“产学研用”融合的校企合作人才培养模式和特色,多元化创新其在人才培养中的内涵和外延,促进高校、企业及科研机构的深度融合,发挥企业、大学科技园及孵化器的功能,促进校企双方的共同成长;依托高校教育基金会,探索成立企业-教育基金会“人才培养基金”,通过规范性的项目管理,提升学生科学素养和精准就业能力。通过人才培养模式的研究与实践,使其在振兴东北老工业基地和服务辽西北人才战略中,更好发挥应有作用。

“产学研创赛”五位一体协同教育实践探索

本文针对高职院校对人才的的培养目标,结合石家庄职业技术学院实际情况,以汽车技术专业群为例,构建产教融合下“产学研创赛”五位一体的人才培养模式,将技能大赛、创新创业理念等融入课程体系,通过教学实践,探索与企业、学校、科研机构合作协同教育发展的新途径。

研究生培养过程中存在的问题与优化策略探讨——以通信工程专业为例

针对高校研究生在培养过程中普遍存在的培养目标不明确、部分硕士课程同质化、实践能力偏弱及学术激情不足等问题,该文以通信工程专业为例,以研究生培养方案修订出发,从学生定位、课程设置、导师考核和校企联合等方面入手,深入探讨研究生培养的痛点。给出相应的解决策略,完善通信工程专业研究生培养体系,提高研究生教育的整体质量和效果。

益生菌成品循证研究对提升新质生产力的全球策略启示

当前,公众养生保健方式多样化且便捷化,健康意识不断增强,推动了保健食品行业向上发展。益生菌作为增长最迅速的细分领域之一,已成为保健食品行业的焦点。为推动益生菌产业新质生产力和行业健康发展,本文从监管引导、行业协会推动、激发市场潜能、打造新场景新业态以及公众需求导向等方面入手,提出了提升益生菌基础研究、提高生产质量、加强成品循证研究等发展策略,以期为推动我国益生菌产业高质量发展提供借鉴。

CBL联合SSE教学法在临床见习带教中的应用研究

目的评价案例教学法(case-based learning,CBL)联合情景模拟教学(situational simulation education,SSE)在临床医学见习中的应用效果,并调查学生对学习过程的满意度。方法 选取2021年9月—2022年9月滨州医学院临床医学专业的四年级见习学生186名为研究对象,随机分为2组,每组93名。2组分别采用CBL联合SSE教学法和传统教学法,参加见习课程后进行测验和问卷调查,统计分析以评估教学效果和学生体验。结果CBL联合SSE教学组的病例分析和技能操作得分高于传统教学组[(33.62±3.72)分vs.(29.16±5.67)分,(25.49±4.19)分vs.(21.14±4.66)分],差异有统计学意义(P <0.001)。CBL联合SSE教学组在自我感知能力和学习满意度优于传统教学组(96.77%vs.87.09%),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。但CBL联合SSE教学法比传统教学占用更多的课余时间[(3.46±1.22)分vs.(2.09±0.98)分],差异有统计学意义(P <0.001)。结论CBL联合SSE教学法在临床专业见习教学中能够有效调动学生的学习积极性,并即时提供反馈效果,可能是提高医学生临床技能和临床思维的有效方法。

区块链技术对企业全要素生产率的影响研究--基于信任构建和降本增效的视角

为了研究区块链技术对企业的生产效率的作用,文章以2019—2021年A股上市公司中非ST制造业企业为样本,运用文本分析及机器学习word2vec方法基于上市公司年报对企业区块链应用程度进行度量,实证检验了其与制造业企业全要素生产率之间的关系。研究发现上市公司区块链技术应用程度越高,其全要素生产率越高。机制研究发现,信任构建和降本增效,是区块链应用赋能全要素生产率提高的主要路径。进一步研究发现,企业子行业类型以及企业代理成本,会影响区块链应用对生产率的促进作用。

防止多仓汽车油罐车装错油的技术研究与应用

针对多仓汽车油罐车装油,司机接错进仓油管而装错油事故时有发生,从而导致加油站质量事故,影响企业信誉的问题。借助中石化首座智能油库科研项目的资金,开发了防止汽车油罐车装错油的技术设备。比较详细地介绍了该设备的组成、安装位置与要求、工作原理、改造原发油系统的两种方案及开票系统的修改内容及五个方面的验收要求,经改进完善,先后在笔者所在公司15座油库安装运行,效果良好,值得借鉴推广。

基于情境认知的教育类专业大学生实践助推孵化机制研究

从情境学习、交互式教学、教师和学生持续发展共同体的综合角度出发,研究旨在探索专业学生实践应用的助推孵化机制。第一,研究提出专业学生实践应用孵化的双三维AB生成机制。三维A系统即项目督导系统、带学计划、研学+技能拓展模式的分层交互系统(漏斗型模型)。三维B系统即教练型带学计划负责人系统、生成库系统、应用库系统(反漏斗型模型)。第二,成果基于激励机制和专业性、递进性的理念,提出“助推孵化”的实践教学、学习思路和教学互动技术。双三维AB生成机制的学生能力评价指标体系包含16种指标,3种MOT关键时刻因素。成果凝炼项目应用孵化的一·三·六教学应用模式。一即应用宗旨为教师和学生持续发展共同体的搭建。三即教学、学习、社会服务与孵化生成三级应用层面。六即6个具体应用模式,即带学模式的应用、基于项目库的生成教学模式的应用、学生创新创业实践模式的应用、社会服务模式的应用、实践基地助推项目孵化模式的应用和多元资源生成模式的应用等。