To solve the excessive huge scale problem of the traditional multi-bit digital artificial neural networks (ANN) hardware implementation methods, a bit-stream ANN construction method based on direct sigma-delta (Z-A...To solve the excessive huge scale problem of the traditional multi-bit digital artificial neural networks (ANN) hardware implementation methods, a bit-stream ANN construction method based on direct sigma-delta (Z-A) signal processing is presented. The bit-stream adder, multiplier and fully digital X-A modulator used in the bit-stream linear ANN are implemented in a field programmable gate array (FPGA). A bit-stream linear ANN based on these bit-stream modules is presented and implemented. To verify the function and performance of the bit-stream linear ANN, the bit-stream adaptive predictor and the bit-stream adaptive noise cancellation system are presented. The predicted result of the bit-stream adaptive predictor is very close to the desired signal. Also, the bit-stream adaptive noise cancellation system removes the electric power noise effectively.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60576028) and the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No. 2007AA01Z2a5)
文摘To solve the excessive huge scale problem of the traditional multi-bit digital artificial neural networks (ANN) hardware implementation methods, a bit-stream ANN construction method based on direct sigma-delta (Z-A) signal processing is presented. The bit-stream adder, multiplier and fully digital X-A modulator used in the bit-stream linear ANN are implemented in a field programmable gate array (FPGA). A bit-stream linear ANN based on these bit-stream modules is presented and implemented. To verify the function and performance of the bit-stream linear ANN, the bit-stream adaptive predictor and the bit-stream adaptive noise cancellation system are presented. The predicted result of the bit-stream adaptive predictor is very close to the desired signal. Also, the bit-stream adaptive noise cancellation system removes the electric power noise effectively.