Research on Innovation of Engineering Project Management Mode and Intelligent Management

In order to realize the standardization and normalization of environmental protection project management.This paper uses the literature method to study the current status of the existing project management mode,and points out the problems:lack of a sound project management system,insufficient information application of project management,and unclear decentralization in project management;on this basis,this paper proposes optimization strategies from the aspects of perfecting the engineering project management system,clarifying the allocation of project management authority,and strengthening the construction of engineering project management information.And put forward the future development trend of project engineering management,on the basis of two mainstream management modes of BOT(Build-Operate-Transfer)and EPC(Engineering Procurement Construction),build a standardized project management platform to achieve intelligent management.Realize intelligent management of engineering project management to achieve standardization and standardization,greatly improving the efficiency of project management.

Risk Management and Operation Strategies of Chinese Overseas Risk Exploration Projects

Currently,the investment of oil and gas industry is still facing an unfavorable environment,in which,instable factors,such as financial crisis,terrorist,religious conflicts and rigorous environmental regulations,keep mucking up the business all around the world.Meanwhile,China’s rapid energy consumption growth boosted by a booming economy has put the country to rely heavily on exported oil.It is therefore extremely urgent to expand and diversify petroleum supply channel in consideration of the country’s energy security.As the world’s economy has been slowly recovering from the slump and

Safety Management Strategies for Cross-railway Interchange Widening Project in Highway Reconstruction and Extension

Under the background of rapid social and economic development,the traffic volume of highways has increased,which has brought tremendous pressure to the old highways.In response to this situation,the original highway must be reconstructed and extended.It is necessary to focus on the analysis and exploration of the methods of interchange reconstruction and extension in current highway reconstruction and extension to avoid affecting normal traffic,as it will inevitably have an impact on the traffic operation environment.For this situation,it is necessary to analyze and understand the format and characteristics of traffic organization of the interchange operation area in time and propose corresponding safeguard measures.

The Impact of Project Portfolio Management on Enterprise Strategic Objectives

In today’s era,with the increase in the number of enterprise innovations,enterprises must adopt project portfolio management for various innovations,select alternative projects from the perspective of enterprise strategy.This paper primarily explores the use of project portfolio management in enterprise project management,hoping to improve the quality of enterprise project management and the utilization efficiency of project portfolio management in enterprise project management.

Strategic Management of Large Projects

The strategic management of large projects is both theoretically and practically important. Some scholars have advanced flexible strategy theory in China. The difference of strategic flexibility and flexible strategy is pointed out. The supporting system and characteristics of flexible strategy are analyzed. The changes of flexible strategy and integration of strategic management are discussed.

An Analysis of the Benfit on Green Risk in Construction Projects

The Construction project green risks (CPGRs) refer to those threats to environment, energy sources and material re-sources during the entire life-cycle of a construction project. The emergent green risks in exploiting these resources are of varying concern to all. In this paper, evolutionary game is introduced to make about impacts of strategy choices from interactions among the choices developers, and between the choices developers and EPDs on project green risk. The results show that CPGRs will occur if either developers find that not managing CPGRs has a better payoff than opting for CPGR management, or if monitors impose only mild fines even when they find CPGRs within construction projects of developer’s firms. The study also shows that there is a prohibitively expensive cost incurred by EPDs in monitoring CPGRs. Finally, some strategies are given for EPDs to help them make policies to regulate the strategies of developers.

Predictive Analytics for Project Risk Management Using Machine Learning

Risk management is relevant for every project that which seeks to avoid and suppress unanticipated costs, basically calling for pre-emptive action. The current work proposes a new approach for handling risks based on predictive analytics and machine learning (ML) that can work in real-time to help avoid risks and increase project adaptability. The main research aim of the study is to ascertain risk presence in projects by using historical data from previous projects, focusing on important aspects such as time, task time, resources and project results. t-SNE technique applies feature engineering in the reduction of the dimensionality while preserving important structural properties. This process is analysed using measures including recall, F1-score, accuracy and precision measurements. The results demonstrate that the Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM) achieves an impressive 85% accuracy, 82% precision, 85% recall, and 80% F1-score, surpassing previous models. Additionally, predictive analytics achieves a resource utilisation efficiency of 85%, compared to 70% for traditional allocation methods, and a project cost reduction of 10%, double the 5% achieved by traditional approaches. Furthermore, the study indicates that while GBM excels in overall accuracy, Logistic Regression (LR) offers more favourable precision-recall trade-offs, highlighting the importance of model selection in project risk management.

Space Enterprise Strategy Guiding-Based Study on Project Portfolio Management and Flow Optimization

Project portfolio management(PPM) is the centralized management method, process and technology in multiple projects. When multiple projects in the space industry are implemented, it provides an effective methodology to resolve the problems at the same time such as conflicts among models, decrease in design efficiency,and increase in target deviation. Hence, a PPM dedicated to multiple projects management in space enterprise is presented in this paper. Firstly, an analysis of features and contents in space enterprise portfolio management mode is performed by using PPM based on its specific strategic characteristics. Then, the principle and selection methods of PPM are provided as a reference for the future development of an enterprise. Finally, a multiple-level organization architecture including decision making layers, function management layers and project execution layers is proposed so as to adapt to possible changes in the multiple projects and correspond to the strategic development. As a consequence, a perfect matching mechanism to fit the changes in PPM modes is reached. In addition, the flow chart of PPM is designed and optimized by analyzing the implementation procedure of strategic target and project portfolio life-cycle, which is expected to realize the purpose of improving space enterprise management efficiency, project management capacity, innovation development and economic benefits.

医用耗材SPD模式管理难点与应对策略

目的探讨在医用耗材SPD项目建设和运营过程中普遍存在的难点问题,并提出相应的策略,以期为医院耗材管理者提供借鉴思路。方法基于问卷调查法对23家医院进行难点严重程度调研,按照不同阶段,结合描述性统计方法计算各难点得分情况,并分析其形成原因。结果调研整体得分为50~77分,各阶段得分最高的分别是是系统接口对接(77分)、系统稳定性(73分)、库存盘库结转(61分)、SPD服务商自身专业能力(66分)。结论在建设和运营SPD项目过程中,应当根据医院自身特点,选择契合的SPD建设模式和服务商,制定好SPD服务商考核、人员培训机制,建立健全系统审核、测试体系,保障系统稳定性,并做好SPD人员的工作分配与绩效考评。

医院屏蔽防护工程项目精益管理的优化与应用

本文聚焦医院中最常见且规模最大的医学影像设备屏蔽防护工程项目,分析其建设过程普遍存在的问题。从建设方视角,基于精益建造的管理理论,构建“浪费识别与优化”模型,并从流程优化、协同管理、需求牵引、界面重置四个方面进行优化。通过项目实践成功达到了预定的管理评估指标,验证了该优化方案的有效性。

浙江省水利工程管理与保护范围划定实践与思考

基于浙江省水利工程管理与保护范围划定工作实践,分析开展管理与保护范围划定时存在的存量耕地退出难、社会主体协调难、违章建筑处置难、历史矛盾化解难等主要问题并进行深入思考,针对性地提出解决实际问题的建议。

片区综合开发项目低碳建设管理策略研究

在“碳达峰碳中和”战略背景下,片区综合开发项目的低碳化建设不仅是社会经济活动减碳的基本要求,也是项目践行国家战略、顺应时代发展的应有之举。项目建设阶段的减碳管理不仅事关施工环节的减碳效能,也事关项目建成后的运维减碳成效。本文在分析片区综合开发项目特点及低碳化建设策略制定思路的基础上,就片区综合开发项目低碳化建设管理策略进行梳理,提出合理设定减碳目标、制定相应的减碳实现路径,发挥建设单位在规划设计阶段的减碳统领作用,强化施工主体在项目建设阶段减碳的主导作用,用足政策红利、积极争取“碳补偿”资金支持,以及发挥信息技术和信息平台在项目减碳中的支撑作用等,以期为相关同业开展同类项目的低碳化建设管理提供参考。

基于SWOT分析的科研项目管理策略应用成效分析

运用SWOT分析医院科研管理存在的优势及外部机遇,有助于帮助医院弥补内部劣势及规避外部威胁,形成科学、合理的科研项目管理策略。文章选取Y医院作为研究案例,基于SWOT分析方法对Y医院优势、劣势、机遇及威胁,提出针对性的“SO”“WO”“ST”“WT”科研管理战略,将科研管理战略应用于医院科研项目管理后Y医院的科研立项、论文、发明专利及成果转化数量明显增多,对Y医院的科研质量具有明显的促进作用。

电网建设全过程中环境保护精益化管理的思考

中国生态文明建设已进入实现生态环境质量由量变到质变的关键时期。因此,电网建设项目对环境保护提出更高的要求,要提出更加严格的工作要求,提升全过程的环境保护管理能力。电网工程要优化环境保护管理必须重视项目前期、项目现场、环保水保标准工艺和预验收工作管理等。该文结合国网公司的制度和自身实际工作经验,提出一些对电网工程全过程环境保护精益化管理的思考。

现代化水利水电工程管理现状及改进策略研究

分析现代化水利水电工程管理现状问题,提出合理运用混凝土碾压技术、加强施工总平面规划、合理实施水利水电工程管理技术、加强施工导流及围堰管理、执行施工区域的监控管理计划等改进策略。经运用,以上策略可全面降低建设过程中的安全风险,提升工程建设质量与效率,解决现阶段水利工程管理效率及水平有待提高等问题。

高校基建项目管理问题及优化策略探析——以阜阳师范大学新材料工科实验实训中心项目建设为例

高校基本建设是学校建设的重要组成部分,当前,高校校园在完成快速规模扩张建设的同时,也已将建设的方向转向高质量发展环节的一些大型功能性配套项目。该文针对高校基建工程的特点,通过对实施阶段项目管理痛点问题进行分析,提出项目管理优化策略,并通过实际案例应用予以验证,以期为其他高校基建项目管理提供参考。

大数据技术在项目管理中的应用探索与实践

在当今复杂多变的商业格局下,项目建设规模日趋庞大,项目管理愈加繁琐,传统项目管理方法面临着多重限制和挑战。大数据技术的蓬勃发展有望给传统项目管理带来技术变革与生机,借助于大数据的分析能力,项目管理系统能够帮助用户更好地理解信息、做出明智的决策,并推动创新的发展。本文针对大数据在项目管理中面临的挑战、应用策略和成功案例进行深入分析,探讨大数据技术在项目管理中的应用实践,以期以大数据技术优化传统项目管理工作。

城市轨道交通PPP项目委托运营模式管理策略研究

随着我国投融资机制体制改革的推进,作为建设周期长、投资大的重要城市公共基础设施,越来越多的城市轨道交通项目采用PPP模式进行建设。委托运营模式是城市轨道交通PPP项目运营管理的常用模式之一,可充分利用第三方运营单位在运营管理队伍、专业人才储备上的优势,以及成熟的运营管理经验,提高城市轨道交通运营管理的效率及效益。文章在深入分析城市轨道交通PPP项目委托运营模式特点及优劣势的基础上,有针对性地提出相应的7项管理策略,并以天津地铁4号线南段项目的委托运营模式应用作为上述管理策略实施的典型案例,总结其管理经验,以期为推进城市轨道交通PPP项目委托运营模式的应用提供借鉴和参考。

河北承德德援项目实施效果评价研究

针对林草国际援助项目开展情况和社会影响,采用社会网络分析法、生态系统生产总值(GEP)和综合生态系统功能量指数法等,评价分析了2005年、2020年承德德国援助的“京北风沙危害区植被恢复与水源保护林可持续经营项目”和“密云水源流域保护与经营项目”的实施效果。结果表明:河北承德德援项目实施的经济效益约占总效益的6%,对维持当地居民收入,促进当地经济发展等具有明显的促进作用。在生态效益方面,该项目的生态效益占综合效益的比重较高,约为72%,对稳定当地生态环境,促进绿色低碳和高质量发展等发挥了重要的支撑作用。在社会效益方面,项目的实施对当地森林生态系统服务价值网络具有较大提升作用,社会网络稳定性增强。同时,分析研究了承德项目的森林碳汇价值实现,建议进一步加强金融支持和政策扶持,推动森林碳汇的价值实现。

基于混合智能优化算法的输变电工程全环节关键数据处理方法

为了提升输变电工程全环节的数据管理质效,提出了一种基于混合智能优化算法的输变电工程全环节关键数据处理方法。该方法以造价数据管理为核心,利用层次分析法建立工程造价控制评估模型,获得了造价评估指标与指标权重。同时设计了一种改进的随机邻域嵌入算法实现数据降维,进而引入经自适应改进的鲸鱼优化算法及粒子群算法。在交叉策略框架下,将两者相结合并得到鲸鱼粒子群混合优化算法。实验结果表明,所提方法对输变电工程全环节关键数据的处理效果较优,而与其他方法相比,其精度和效率也均具备显著优势,能够提升数据管理水平。