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P4HA2通过激活PI3K/AKT/mTOR信号通路促进肝癌的发生和发展 被引量:3
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作者 商玲 姜雯迪 +1 位作者 张俊丽 武文娟 《南方医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第5期665-672,共8页
目的 探讨脯氨酸4-羟化酶Ⅱ(P4HA2)在肝癌细胞发生发展中的作用及相关机制。方法 利用GEPIA、Human Protein Atlas数据库预测P4HA2在肝癌中的表达情况,利用K-M plotter在线数据库分析P4HA2的表达情况与肝癌预后的关系,采用qRT-PCR和West... 目的 探讨脯氨酸4-羟化酶Ⅱ(P4HA2)在肝癌细胞发生发展中的作用及相关机制。方法 利用GEPIA、Human Protein Atlas数据库预测P4HA2在肝癌中的表达情况,利用K-M plotter在线数据库分析P4HA2的表达情况与肝癌预后的关系,采用qRT-PCR和Western blot检测肝癌细胞和正常肝细胞中P4HA2的表达。构建慢病毒载体,用携带P4HA2 shRNA和Con shRNA的慢病毒载体分别转染肝癌SNU-449和Hep-3B细胞系,建立沉默表达P4HA2的细胞株(shP4HA2组)和对照组细胞株(NC组)。采用CCK-8、集落形成试验、划痕实验和Transwell实验分别检测细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭能力。采用Western blot实验检测上皮-间质转化和PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路相关蛋白表达情况。结果 在线数据库分析结果显示,肝癌组织中P4HA2表达高于正常肝组织(P<0.05)。同时,肝癌细胞系中P4HA2 mRNA和蛋白表达水平也高于正常肝细胞(P<0.01)。慢病毒干扰后,与NC组相比,shP4HA2组中mRNA和蛋白表达水平下降(P<0.05)。P4HA2基因表达沉默后,细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭受到抑制。Western blot显示,相对于NC组,shP4HA2组的E-cadherin蛋白表达上升,N-cadherin、Snail蛋白表达下降(P<0.05),在PI3K/AKT/mTOR通路中,磷酸化的PI3K(P-PI3K)、AKT(P-AKT)和m TOR(P-mTOR)显示出较低的水平(P<0.05)。结论 P4HA2通过激活PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路影响肝癌细胞的增殖、迁移、侵袭,促进肝癌的发生发展。 展开更多
关键词 肝癌 脯氨酸4-羟化酶ii 迁移侵袭 PI3K/AKT/MTOR
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QUANTIFICATION OF P4HA2 mRNA OF FIBROBLASTS WITH SYBR GREEN BASED RT-PCR FOR CORRECTING CMV INACTIVATION EFFICIENCY IN DONOR BLOOD
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作者 方风琴 张玥 +2 位作者 陆萍 章莉 季育华 《Journal of Shanghai Second Medical University(Foreign Language Edition)》 2009年第2期81-86,共6页
Objective To quantify proline 4-hydroxylase, alpha polypeptide ii ( P4HA2 ) mRNA of human embryo lung fibroblast (HELF) with SYBR green based reversed transcript PCR (RT-PCR) for correcting cytomegalovirus (CMV... Objective To quantify proline 4-hydroxylase, alpha polypeptide ii ( P4HA2 ) mRNA of human embryo lung fibroblast (HELF) with SYBR green based reversed transcript PCR (RT-PCR) for correcting cytomegalovirus (CMV) inactivation or clearance efficiency in donor blood. Methods A pair of specific primers of exon 12a of P4HA2 was designed, and the related PCR-reaction system and condition were optimized. Then the recombinant plasmid containing the target fragment was constructed for making standard curve with SYBR green based real-time RT-PCR. Finally, the sensitivity, reproducibility, and specificity of this method were fully estimated. Results The sensitivity of the method was 1.5E + 04 copies/mL of P4HA2 mRNA, corresponding to 10^3 fibroblasts. In addition, existence of 8. 67E + 06 leukocytes could not interfere with the accurate quantification of HELF in the large dynamic range. The intra-assay variability and inter-assay variability both varied in different concentrations, being higher in low concentrations and lower in high concentrations. But all of them were below 13. 76% in variation, which showed acceptable stability of this method. Conclusion SYBR green and specific primer based real-time RT-PCR show up a good quality for quantifying HELF P4HA2 mRNA with good specificity, stability, and high sensitivity. Approximate 10 copies of P4HA2 mRNA per cell in average can be detected by the method. Therefore, this method can be used to deduct fibroblast-associated CMV for correcting CMV inactivation efficiency in leukocytes. 展开更多
关键词 human cytomegalovirus human embryo lung fibroblast leukocyteproline 4-hydroxylase alpha polypeptide ii quantitative RT-PCR SYBR green
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