Objective: To verify the effectiveness of a “self-foot-care educational program (SFCEP)” for prevention of type 2 diabetes foot disease. Methods: A single-center, randomized and controlled trial was conducted. Fifty...Objective: To verify the effectiveness of a “self-foot-care educational program (SFCEP)” for prevention of type 2 diabetes foot disease. Methods: A single-center, randomized and controlled trial was conducted. Fifty-five patients with type 2 DM, 40 - 75 years of age who were asked to return for a follow-up hospital visit, were allocated to either an SFCEP group (n = 29) or a conventional education program (CEP) group (n = 26). Both of the groups were given foot-care education, monthly for four times in the SFCEP group and in the CEP group one time only by a printed leaflet. The two groups had no statistically significant differences in patient background of the type 2 diabetes history. We evaluated removal rate of skin debris, and the symptoms and conditions of the feet. Results: Between the SFCEP and CEP there were significant differences in removal rate of skin debris (p Conclusion: This study strongly suggests the effectiveness of SFCEP in preventing the occurrence or worsening of diabetic foot diseases.展开更多
预防教育在防治重大疾病中至关重要。为了解国内外重大疾病预防教育研究动态,文章基于文献计量学分析方法对科学引文索引(Web of Science,WOS)和中国知网(China National Knowledge Internet,CNKI)数据库2012—2022年收录的研究成果进...预防教育在防治重大疾病中至关重要。为了解国内外重大疾病预防教育研究动态,文章基于文献计量学分析方法对科学引文索引(Web of Science,WOS)和中国知网(China National Knowledge Internet,CNKI)数据库2012—2022年收录的研究成果进行分析。结果表明,2012—2022年该领域研究成果在国外期刊的发文量逐年上升,重大疾病预防教育是国际医疗健康领域中的研究热点,而国内期刊的发文量相比较少;国内外作者或研究机构之间联系均不够紧密,而团队内部人员之间合作紧密;我国重大疾病预防教育研究热点聚焦于预防教育在重大疾病防控中的价值分析、预防教育内容及形式、预防教育模式研究;未来研究热点主要关注重大疾病的风险评估及筛查预防、心血管等慢性疾病预防等方面内容。展开更多
文摘Objective: To verify the effectiveness of a “self-foot-care educational program (SFCEP)” for prevention of type 2 diabetes foot disease. Methods: A single-center, randomized and controlled trial was conducted. Fifty-five patients with type 2 DM, 40 - 75 years of age who were asked to return for a follow-up hospital visit, were allocated to either an SFCEP group (n = 29) or a conventional education program (CEP) group (n = 26). Both of the groups were given foot-care education, monthly for four times in the SFCEP group and in the CEP group one time only by a printed leaflet. The two groups had no statistically significant differences in patient background of the type 2 diabetes history. We evaluated removal rate of skin debris, and the symptoms and conditions of the feet. Results: Between the SFCEP and CEP there were significant differences in removal rate of skin debris (p Conclusion: This study strongly suggests the effectiveness of SFCEP in preventing the occurrence or worsening of diabetic foot diseases.
文摘预防教育在防治重大疾病中至关重要。为了解国内外重大疾病预防教育研究动态,文章基于文献计量学分析方法对科学引文索引(Web of Science,WOS)和中国知网(China National Knowledge Internet,CNKI)数据库2012—2022年收录的研究成果进行分析。结果表明,2012—2022年该领域研究成果在国外期刊的发文量逐年上升,重大疾病预防教育是国际医疗健康领域中的研究热点,而国内期刊的发文量相比较少;国内外作者或研究机构之间联系均不够紧密,而团队内部人员之间合作紧密;我国重大疾病预防教育研究热点聚焦于预防教育在重大疾病防控中的价值分析、预防教育内容及形式、预防教育模式研究;未来研究热点主要关注重大疾病的风险评估及筛查预防、心血管等慢性疾病预防等方面内容。