Objectives:3D design,which is widely used in orthopedics,can be applied for precise distal femoral megaprosthetic revision.This research aimed to present and evaluate the design,perioperative management,and midterm cl...Objectives:3D design,which is widely used in orthopedics,can be applied for precise distal femoral megaprosthetic revision.This research aimed to present and evaluate the design,perioperative management,and midterm clinical outcomes of a 3D design custom-made uncemented prosthetic stem.Methods:Between January 2014 and January 2016,seven patients received 3D design custom-made uncemented prosthetic stem revision at our institution.Clinical records and radiographs were evaluated retrospectively.Results:There were no hardware-related complications during the follow-up(average 24.3 months;range 24–48 months).The average Musculoskeletal Tumor Society(MSTS)score at the last follow-up after revision(27.7 points,range 25–28 points)was significantly higher than that before(16.0 points,range 13–18 points).In addition,the range of motion(ROM)of the affected knee,and the scores of pain,function,emotional acceptance,support,walking and gait all improved significantly.The antecurvature radian of the revision stem averaged at 3.6°.Of the seven patients,three received femoral stem revision and four received revision of the femoral stem and the femoral component;three of them used longer prostheses than the others.There were no significant differences in function between these two groups at the last follow-up after revision.Conclusion:The 3D design custom-made prosthesis is a typical precision medicine technology in oncologic orthopedics.Characterized by its individually and precisely designed uncemented stem,it offers an alternative option for distal femoral cemented prosthesis revision.Besides the 3D design itself,the perioperative management,especially the techniques for stem implantation,and long-term follow-up are also crucial.展开更多
Objective To investigate the stress distribution of the femur after cemented prosthetic replacement in aged patients with comminuted intertrochanteric fracture and to analyze the difference of stress distribution betw...Objective To investigate the stress distribution of the femur after cemented prosthetic replacement in aged patients with comminuted intertrochanteric fracture and to analyze the difference of stress distribution between cemented long展开更多
基金supported,in part,by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81702664).
文摘Objectives:3D design,which is widely used in orthopedics,can be applied for precise distal femoral megaprosthetic revision.This research aimed to present and evaluate the design,perioperative management,and midterm clinical outcomes of a 3D design custom-made uncemented prosthetic stem.Methods:Between January 2014 and January 2016,seven patients received 3D design custom-made uncemented prosthetic stem revision at our institution.Clinical records and radiographs were evaluated retrospectively.Results:There were no hardware-related complications during the follow-up(average 24.3 months;range 24–48 months).The average Musculoskeletal Tumor Society(MSTS)score at the last follow-up after revision(27.7 points,range 25–28 points)was significantly higher than that before(16.0 points,range 13–18 points).In addition,the range of motion(ROM)of the affected knee,and the scores of pain,function,emotional acceptance,support,walking and gait all improved significantly.The antecurvature radian of the revision stem averaged at 3.6°.Of the seven patients,three received femoral stem revision and four received revision of the femoral stem and the femoral component;three of them used longer prostheses than the others.There were no significant differences in function between these two groups at the last follow-up after revision.Conclusion:The 3D design custom-made prosthesis is a typical precision medicine technology in oncologic orthopedics.Characterized by its individually and precisely designed uncemented stem,it offers an alternative option for distal femoral cemented prosthesis revision.Besides the 3D design itself,the perioperative management,especially the techniques for stem implantation,and long-term follow-up are also crucial.
文摘Objective To investigate the stress distribution of the femur after cemented prosthetic replacement in aged patients with comminuted intertrochanteric fracture and to analyze the difference of stress distribution between cemented long
